{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,2]],"date-time":"2026-11-02T16:42:14Z","timestamp":1793637734969,"version":"4.5.1"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,2,1]],"date-time":"2010-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1264982400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,2,1]],"date-time":"2010-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1264982400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","ejog.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2009.10.005","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,11,8]],"date-time":"2009-11-08T04:07:05Z","timestamp":1257653225000},"page":"125-130","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":130,"title":["Diagnosis of placental abruption: relationship between clinical and histopathological findings"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"148","author":[{"given":"Denise A.","family":"Elsasser","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cande V.","family":"Ananth","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vinay","family":"Prasad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anthony M.","family":"Vintzileos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2009.10.005_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.1016\/0029-7844(96)00088-9","article-title":"Placental abruption and its association with hypertension and prolonged rupture of membranes: a methodologic review and meta-analysis","volume":"88","author":"Ananth","year":"1996","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2009.10.005_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2004.05.087","article-title":"Placental abruption in the United States, 1979 through 2001: temporal trends and potential determinants","volume":"192","author":"Ananth","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2009.10.005_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1005","DOI":"10.1097\/01.AOG.0000239439.04364.9a","article-title":"Placental abruption","volume":"108","author":"Oyelese","year":"2006","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2009.10.005_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"785","DOI":"10.1097\/01.AOG.0000207560.41604.19","article-title":"Placental abruption in term and preterm gestations: evidence for heterogeneity in clinical pathways","volume":"107","author":"Ananth","year":"2006","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2009.10.005_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-3016.1999.00159.x","article-title":"A history of placental dysfunction and risk of placental abruption","volume":"13","author":"Rasmussen","year":"1999","journal-title":"Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2009.10.005_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"633","DOI":"10.3109\/00016349309021156","article-title":"Placental abruption. Maternal risk factors and associated fetal conditions","volume":"72","author":"Raymond","year":"1993","journal-title":"Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2009.10.005_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1646","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.282.17.1646","article-title":"Placental abruption and adverse perinatal outcomes","volume":"282","author":"Ananth","year":"1999","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2009.10.005_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"954","DOI":"10.1067\/mob.2003.210","article-title":"Birth weight discordancy and adverse perinatal outcomes among twin gestations in the United States: the effect of placental abruption","volume":"188","author":"Ananth","year":"2003","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2009.10.005_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1016\/S0029-7844(96)00478-4","article-title":"Etiologic determinants of abruptio placentae","volume":"89","author":"Kramer","year":"1997","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2009.10.005_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"651","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.1992.tb13848.x","article-title":"Placental bed biopsies in placental abruption","volume":"99","author":"Dommisse","year":"1992","journal-title":"Br J Obstet Gynaecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2009.10.005_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"332","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/153.4.332","article-title":"Placental abruption and perinatal mortality in the United States","volume":"153","author":"Ananth","year":"2001","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2009.10.005_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"524","DOI":"10.1375\/twin.8.5.524","article-title":"Risk of infant mortality among twins in relation to placental abruption: contributions of preterm birth and restricted fetal growth","volume":"8","author":"Ananth","year":"2005","journal-title":"Twin Res Hum Genet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2009.10.005_bib13","series-title":"Maternal\u2013fetal medicine: principles and practice","first-page":"602","article-title":"Placenta previa and abruptio placentae","author":"Green","year":"1994"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2009.10.005_bib14","series-title":"Pathology of the human placenta","author":"Bernischke","year":"2000"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2009.10.005_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ymgme.2007.02.004","article-title":"Polymorphisms in methionine synthase reductase and betaine-homocysteine S-methyltransferase genes: risk of placental abruption","volume":"91","author":"Ananth","year":"2007","journal-title":"Mol Genet Metab"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2009.10.005_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2007.06.046","article-title":"Associations between 2 polymorphisms in the methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase gene and placental abruption","volume":"197","author":"Ananth","year":"2007","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2009.10.005_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1007\/s00439-008-0531-7","article-title":"Reduced folate carrier 80A\u2192G polymorphism, plasma folate, and risk of placental abruption","volume":"124","author":"Ananth","year":"2008","journal-title":"Hum Genet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2009.10.005_bib18","series-title":"Gynecology and obstetrics","article-title":"Placental abruption","author":"Yeo","year":"2003"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2009.10.005_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"ACOG Committee Opinion. Number 326, December 2005. Inappropriate use of the terms fetal distress and birth asphyxia. Obstet Gynecol 2005;106:1469\u201370.","DOI":"10.1097\/00006250-200512000-00056"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2009.10.005_bib20","unstructured":"Electronic fetal heart rate monitoring: research guidelines for interpretation. National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Research Planning Workshop. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1997;177:1385\u201390."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2009.10.005_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"457","DOI":"10.1016\/j.placenta.2005.04.006","article-title":"The placental bed in pregnancies complicated by primary antiphospholipid syndrome","volume":"27","author":"Stone","year":"2006","journal-title":"Placenta"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2009.10.005_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"804","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcp\/111.6.804","article-title":"Chronic peripheral separation of placenta. The significance of diffuse chorioamnionic hemosiderosis","volume":"111","author":"Redline","year":"1999","journal-title":"Am J Clin Pathol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2009.10.005_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"965","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.1994.tb13041.x","article-title":"Chorionic villous haemorrhage is associated with retroplacental haemorrhage","volume":"101","author":"Mooney","year":"1994","journal-title":"Br J Obstet Gynaecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2009.10.005_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1097\/01.AOG.0000128172.71408.a0","article-title":"Preterm premature rupture of membranes, intrauterine infection, and oligohydramnios: risk factors for placental abruption","volume":"104","author":"Ananth","year":"2004","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2009.10.005_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"92","DOI":"10.1159\/000010289","article-title":"Chronic intrauterine bleeding and fetal growth at less than 32 weeks of gestation","volume":"50","author":"Sherer","year":"2000","journal-title":"Gynecol Obstet Invest"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2009.10.005_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1065","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9378(95)91327-0","article-title":"Histologic evidence of old intrauterine bleeding is more frequent in prematurity","volume":"173","author":"Salafia","year":"1995","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2009.10.005_bib27","first-page":"88","article-title":"Placental abruption in the preterm gestation: an association with chorioamnionitis","volume":"74","author":"Darby","year":"1989","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2009.10.005_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1272\/jnms.70.227","article-title":"Value of ultrasonography in the diagnosis of placental abruption","volume":"70","author":"Kikutani","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Nippon Med School"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2009.10.005_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2006.01.016","article-title":"Evidence of placental abruption as a chronic process: associations with vaginal bleeding early in pregnancy and placental lesions","volume":"128","author":"Ananth","year":"2006","journal-title":"Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2009.10.005_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1049","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.137.5.1049","article-title":"Sonography of abruptio placentae","volume":"137","author":"Jaffe","year":"1981","journal-title":"Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2009.10.005_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1049","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9378(95)91325-4","article-title":"Intrauterine growth restriction in infants of less than thirty-two weeks\u2019 gestation: associated placental pathologic features","volume":"173","author":"Salafia","year":"1995","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2009.10.005_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"740","DOI":"10.1097\/00003081-199712000-00008","article-title":"Placental pathology of fetal growth restriction","volume":"40","author":"Salafia","year":"1997","journal-title":"Clin Obstet Gynecol"}],"container-title":["European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0301211509005971?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0301211509005971?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,4]],"date-time":"2025-10-04T05:20:55Z","timestamp":1759555255000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0301211509005971"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2010,2]]},"references-count":32,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,2]]}},"alternative-id":["S0301211509005971"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2009.10.005","relation":{},"ISSN":["0301-2115"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0301-2115","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2010,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Diagnosis of placental abruption: relationship between clinical and histopathological findings","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2009.10.005","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2009 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}