{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,18]],"date-time":"2026-10-18T22:48:06Z","timestamp":1792363686267,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":134,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,1]],"date-time":"2021-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1630454400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,1]],"date-time":"2021-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1630454400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,1]],"date-time":"2021-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1630454400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,1]],"date-time":"2021-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1630454400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,1]],"date-time":"2021-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1630454400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,1]],"date-time":"2021-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1630454400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,1]],"date-time":"2021-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1630454400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","ejog.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["European Journal of Obstetrics &amp; Gynecology and Reproductive Biology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,30]],"date-time":"2021-07-30T23:31:55Z","timestamp":1627687915000},"page":"340-348","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":23,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Human papillomavirus (HPV) in pregnancy \u2013 An update"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"264","author":[{"given":"Victor N","family":"Chilaka","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Osric B","family":"Navti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mariam","family":"Al Beloushi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Badredeen","family":"Ahmed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9736-6938","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Justin C","family":"Konje","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0005","unstructured":"HPV Statistics | CDC n.d. https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/std\/hpv\/stats.htm (accessed April 23, 2021)."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"660","DOI":"10.1097\/OLQ.0000000000000193","article-title":"The estimated lifetime probability of acquiring human papillomavirus in the United States","volume":"41","author":"Chesson","year":"2014","journal-title":"Sex Transm Dis"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S2","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ygyno.2007.07.067","article-title":"Human papillomavirus infection: Epidemiology and pathophysiology","volume":"107","author":"Steben","year":"2007","journal-title":"Gynecol Oncol"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0020","first-page":"1789","article-title":"Cervical Human Papillomavirus Prevalence in 5 Continents: Meta-Analysis of 1 Million Women with Normal Cytological Findings","volume":"202","author":"Bruni","year":"2010","journal-title":"HPV Women with Norm Cytol \u2022 JID n.d."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0229154","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0229154","article-title":"Prevalence of human papillomavirus (HPV) in Brazil: A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"15","author":"Colpani","year":"2020","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0030","unstructured":"Mcquillan G, Kruszon-Moran D, Markowitz LE, Unger ER, Paulose-Ram R. United States, 2011-2014 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2011:2011\u20134."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"869","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/jix655","article-title":"Prevalence of Genital Human Papillomavirus among Sexually Experienced Males and Females Aged 14\u201359 Years, United States, 2013\u20132014","volume":"217","author":"Lewis","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1155\/2019\/4376902","article-title":"Human Papillomavirus (HPV) infection in early pregnancy: Prevalence and implications","volume":"2019","author":"Pandey","year":"2019","journal-title":"Infect Dis Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"F12","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vaccine.2012.07.055","article-title":"Global burden of human papillomavirus and related diseases","volume":"30","author":"Forman","year":"2012","journal-title":"Vaccine"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1341","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.42.3.1341-1344.2004","article-title":"Human Papillomavirus, Cytomegalovirus, and Adeno-Associated Virus Infections in Pregnant and Nonpregnant Women with Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia","volume":"42","author":"Grce","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Racicot K, Mor G. Risks associated with viral infections during pregnancy. J Clin Invest 2017;127:1591\u20139. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1172\/JCI87490.","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI87490"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0060","first-page":"397","article-title":"The association between pregnancy and human papilloma virus prevalence","volume":"15","author":"Smith","year":"1991","journal-title":"Cancer Detect Prev"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"198","DOI":"10.1002\/ijc.2910400212","article-title":"Increased prevalence of human papillomaviruses in the lower genital tract of pregnant women","volume":"40","author":"Schneider","year":"1987","journal-title":"Int J Cancer"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kemp EA, Hakenewerth AM, Laurent SL, Gravitt PE, Stoerker J. Human papillomavirus prevalence in pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol 1992;79. Doi: 10.1016\/0020-7292(93)90805-7.","DOI":"10.1016\/0020-7292(93)90805-7"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1638","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1211.060152","article-title":"Emerging infections and pregnancy","volume":"12","author":"Jamieson","year":"2006","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"244","DOI":"10.1136\/jcp.55.4.244","article-title":"The causal relation between human papillomavirus and cervical cancer","volume":"55","author":"Bosch","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Clin Pathol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bosch FX, Smith PG, Mu\u00f1oz N, Zur Hausen H, Rohan T, Schneider A, et al. Papillomavirus research update: Highlights of the Barcelona HPV 2000 international papillomavirus conference. J. Clin. Pathol., vol. 54, J Clin Pathol; 2001, p. 163\u201375. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/jcp.54.3.163.","DOI":"10.1136\/jcp.54.3.163"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1048","DOI":"10.1016\/S1470-2045(10)70230-8","article-title":"Human papillomavirus genotype attribution in invasive cervical cancer: a retrospective cross-sectional worldwide study","volume":"11","author":"de Sanjose","year":"2010","journal-title":"Lancet Oncol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1186\/1750-9378-7-38","article-title":"Potential impact of a nine-valent vaccine in human papillomavirus related cervical disease","volume":"7","author":"Serrano","year":"2012","journal-title":"Infect Agent Cancer"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"518","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa021641","article-title":"Epidemiologic Classification of Human Papillomavirus Types Associated with Cervical Cancer","volume":"348","author":"Mu\u00f1oz","year":"2003","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0105","first-page":"303","article-title":"Prevalence of HPV in Abnormal Cervical Smears in Malaysian Patients","volume":"10","author":"Seeni","year":"2009","journal-title":"Asian Pacific J Cancer Prev"},{"issue":"1732","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20160273","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.2016.0273","article-title":"Oncogenic human papillomaviruses","volume":"372","author":"McBride","year":"2017","journal-title":"Philos Trans R Soc B Biol Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.1097\/GCO.0000000000000542","article-title":"The advent of human papillomavirus detection for cervical screening","volume":"31","author":"Morris","year":"2019","journal-title":"Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"16","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3450","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejca.2013.06.033","article-title":"Worldwide human papillomavirus genotype attribution in over 2000 cases of intraepithelial and invasive lesions of the vulva","volume":"49","author":"de Sanjos\u00e9","year":"2013","journal-title":"Eur J Cancer"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-020-09570-z","article-title":"Prevalence and genotype distribution of genital human papillomavirus infection in female sex workers in the world: A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"20","author":"Farahmand","year":"2020","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2767","DOI":"10.1002\/ijc.23857","article-title":"A panel of p16INK4A, MIB1 and p53 proteins can distinguish between the 2 pathways leading to vulvar squamous cell carcinoma","volume":"123","author":"Hoevenaars","year":"2008","journal-title":"Int J Cancer"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1236","DOI":"10.1097\/MLG.0b013e31816a7135","article-title":"Recurrent Respiratory Papillomatosis: A Review","volume":"118","author":"Derkay","year":"2008","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ara\u00fajo MG, Magalh\u00e3es GM, Garcia LC, Vieira \u00c9C, Carvalho-Leite M de LR de, Guedes ACM. Update on human papillomavirus \u2013 Part II: complementary diagnosis, treatment and prophylaxis. An Bras Dermatol 2021;96:125\u201338. DOI: 10.1016\/j.abd.2020.11.005.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.abd.2020.11.005"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0145","first-page":"80","article-title":"Review of HPV-related diseases and cancers","volume":"40","author":"Brianti","year":"2017","journal-title":"New Microbiol"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1816","DOI":"10.1158\/1055-9965.EPI-19-0239","article-title":"Role of HPV Genotype, Multiple Infections, and Viral Load on the Risk of High-Grade Cervical Neoplasia","volume":"28","author":"Adcock","year":"2019","journal-title":"Cancer Epidemiol Prev Biomarkers"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cca.2018.05.016","article-title":"Association between viral loads of different oncogenic human papillomavirus types and the degree of cervical lesions in the progression of cervical Cancer","volume":"483","author":"Wang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Clin Chim Acta"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0160","unstructured":"Juckett G, Hartman-Adams H. Human Papillomavirus: Clinical Manifestations and Prevention. vol. 82; 2010."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"731","DOI":"10.1086\/427557","article-title":"Development and duration of human papillomavirus lesions, after initial infection","volume":"191","author":"Winer","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"396","DOI":"10.1002\/ijc.11222","article-title":"Persistence and load of high-risk HPV are predictors for development of high-grade cervical lesions: a longitudinal French cohort study","volume":"106","author":"Dalstein","year":"2003","journal-title":"Int J Cancer"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"356","DOI":"10.1002\/path.2192","article-title":"Integration of high-risk human papillomavirus: a key event in cervical carcinogenesis?","volume":"212","author":"Pett","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Pathol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.ppat.1008376","article-title":"Cervicovaginal microbiome and natural history of HPV in a longitudinal study","volume":"16","author":"Usyk","year":"2020","journal-title":"PLoS Pathog"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwn036","article-title":"Persistent human papillomavirus infection and cervical neoplasia: A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"168","author":"Koshiol","year":"2008","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"359","DOI":"10.1080\/08830185.2020.1811859","article-title":"Immunology of HPV-mediated cervical cancer: current understanding","volume":"40","author":"Jee","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int Rev Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0195","article-title":"Clinical Manifestations of the Human Papillomavirus","author":"Arrabal-Polo","year":"2013","journal-title":"Hum. Papillomavirus Relat. Dis. From Bench to Bedside A Diagnostic Prev. Perspect., InTech"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1097\/OLQ.0000000000001356","article-title":"Estimated Prevalence and Incidence of Disease-Associated Human Papillomavirus Types Among 15- to 59-Year-Olds in the United States","volume":"48","author":"Lewis","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sex Transm Dis"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"604","DOI":"10.3390\/vaccines9060604","article-title":"Wide spectrum analysis of human papillomavirus genotypes in external anogenital warts","volume":"9","author":"Rideg","year":"2021","journal-title":"Vaccines"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"610","DOI":"10.1086\/590560","article-title":"Human papillomavirus genotype distribution in external acuminata condylomata: A large French national study (EDiTH IV)","volume":"47","author":"Aubin","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Steben M, Labelle D. Genital warts: Canadians\u2019 perception, health-related behaviors, and treatment preferences. J Low Genit Tract Dis 2012;16. Doi: 10.1097\/LGT.0b013e3182466ee3.","DOI":"10.1097\/LGT.0b013e3182466ee3"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9378(89)90231-7","article-title":"Increased frequency of detection of human papillomavirus deoxyribonucleic acid in exfoliated cervical cells during pregnancy","volume":"161","author":"Rando","year":"1989","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"459","DOI":"10.1002\/hed.21974","article-title":"P16 expression as a surrogate marker for HPV-related oropharyngeal carcinoma: A guide for interpretative relevance and consistency","volume":"34","author":"El-Naggar","year":"2012","journal-title":"Head Neck"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"492","DOI":"10.1016\/j.oraloncology.2010.02.013","article-title":"Refining the diagnosis of oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma using human papillomavirus testing","volume":"46","author":"Robinson","year":"2010","journal-title":"Oral Oncol"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"771","DOI":"10.1016\/j.oraloncology.2014.05.004","article-title":"Detection of human papillomavirus (HPV) in clinical samples: Evolving methods and strategies for the accurate determination of HPV status of head and neck carcinomas","volume":"50","author":"Westra","year":"2014","journal-title":"Oral Oncol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.oraloncology.2013.10.008","article-title":"Human papilloma virus testing in oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma: What the clinician should know","volume":"50","author":"Mirghani","year":"2014","journal-title":"Oral Oncol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1007\/s12105-019-01117-y","article-title":"Human Papillomavirus Testing in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma in 2020: Where Are We Now and Where Are We Going?","volume":"14","author":"Lewis","year":"2020","journal-title":"Head Neck Pathol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gillison ML, D\u2019Souza G, Westra W, Sugar E, Xiao W, Begum S, et al. Distinct Risk Factor Profiles for Human Papillomavirus Type 16\u2013Positive and Human Papillomavirus Type 16\u2013Negative Head and Neck Cancers. JNCI J Natl Cancer Inst 2008;100:407\u201320. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/jnci\/djn025.","DOI":"10.1093\/jnci\/djn025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Jordan RC, Lingen MW, Perez-Ordonez B, He X, Pickard R, Koluder M, et al. Validation of methods for oropharyngeal cancer HPV status determination in US cooperative group trials. Am J Surg Pathol 2012;36:945\u201354. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/PAS.0b013e318253a2d1.","DOI":"10.1097\/PAS.0b013e318253a2d1"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1332","DOI":"10.1038\/bjc.2013.63","article-title":"Validation of a novel diagnostic standard in HPV-positive oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma","volume":"108","author":"Schache","year":"2013","journal-title":"Br J Cancer"},{"issue":"S1","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1007\/s12105-012-0369-0","article-title":"p16 Immunohistochemistry As a Standalone Test for Risk Stratification in Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma","volume":"6","author":"Lewis","year":"2012","journal-title":"Head Neck Pathol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0270","series-title":"Human Papillomavirus","author":"Roy Pradhan","year":"2020"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"709","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/dem404","article-title":"Placental infection with human papillomavirus is associated with spontaneous preterm delivery","volume":"23","author":"Gomez","year":"2008","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wiik J, Nilsson S, K\u00e4rrberg C, Strander B, Jacobsson B, Sengpiel V. Associations of treated and untreated human papillomavirus infection with preterm delivery and neonatal mortality: A Swedish population-based study. PLoS Med 2021;18:e1003641. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pmed.1003641.","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1003641"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Le\u00f3n-Ju\u00e1rez M, Mart\u00ednez-Castillo M, Gonz\u00e1lez-Garc\u00eda LD, Helguera-Repetto AC, Zaga-Clavellina V, Garc\u00eda-Cordero J, et al. Cellular and molecular mechanisms of viral infection in the human placenta. Pathog Dis 2017;75:93. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/femspd\/ftx093.","DOI":"10.1093\/femspd\/ftx093"},{"issue":"07","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0290","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"543","DOI":"10.3855\/jidc.1675","article-title":"Correlates of HPV: A cross-sectional study in women with normal cytology in north-central Morocco","volume":"6","author":"Bennani","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Infect Dev Ctries"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0295","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-018-27980-3","article-title":"HPV infection and bacterial microbiota in the placenta, uterine cervix and oral mucosa","volume":"8","author":"Tuominen","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0300","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.5603\/GP.2019.0012","article-title":"Influence of Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) infection on early pregnancy","volume":"90","author":"Bober","year":"2019","journal-title":"Ginekol Pol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0305","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"260","DOI":"10.1309\/AJCP93JMIUEKRPIW","article-title":"Association of cervical cytology and HPV DNA status during pregnancy with placental abnormalities and preterm birth","volume":"136","author":"Zuo","year":"2011","journal-title":"Am J Clin Pathol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.46308\/kmj.2020.00066","article-title":"Influence of Human PapillomaVirus Infection Detected by Cervical Swap on In-vitro Fertilization Outcomes","volume":"39","author":"Kim","year":"2020","journal-title":"Keimyung Med J"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0315","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"473","DOI":"10.3390\/vaccines8030473","article-title":"Investigation on spontaneous abortion and human papillomavirus infection","volume":"8","author":"Tognon","year":"2020","journal-title":"Vaccines"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0320","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1188","DOI":"10.1111\/aogs.13190","article-title":"Human papillomavirus infects placental trophoblast and Hofbauer cells, but appears not to play a causal role in miscarriage and preterm labor","volume":"96","author":"Amb\u00fchl","year":"2017","journal-title":"Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0325","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1369","DOI":"10.1038\/modpathol.2015.88","article-title":"A clinicopathological study of episomal papillomavirus infection of the human placenta and pregnancy complications","volume":"28","author":"Slatter","year":"2015","journal-title":"Mod Pathol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0330","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Niyibizi J, Zanre N, Mayrand MH, Trottier H. Association between maternal human papillomavirus infection and adverse pregnancy outcomes: systematic review and meta-analysis. J Infect Dis 2020;221:1925-1937","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/jiaa054"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0335","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1007\/s00404-018-4787-4","article-title":"Intrauterine HPV transmission: a systematic review of the literature","volume":"298","author":"Zouridis","year":"2018","journal-title":"Arch Gynecol Obstet"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0340","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"759","DOI":"10.3201\/eid2703.202721","article-title":"Oral human papillomavirus infection in children during the first 6 years of life","volume":"27","author":"Syrj\u00e4nen","year":"2021","journal-title":"Finland. Emerg Infect Dis"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0345","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpag.2011.03.001","article-title":"Human Papillomavirus in Infants: Transmission, Prevalence, and Persistence","volume":"25","author":"LaCour","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0350","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.3109\/01443615.2015.1030606","article-title":"Effect of mode of delivery on vertical human papillomavirus transmission - A meta-analysis","volume":"36","author":"Chatzistamatiou","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Obstet Gynaecol (Lahore)"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0355","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"152","DOI":"10.1006\/gyno.1994.1185","article-title":"Presence of human papillomavirus DNA in amniotic fluids of pregnant women with cervical lesions","volume":"54","author":"Armbruster-Moraes","year":"1994","journal-title":"Gynecol Oncol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0360","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1007\/s00404-011-1911-0","article-title":"Presence of HPV DNA in placenta and cervix of pregnant Mexican women","volume":"285","author":"Uribarren-Berrueta","year":"2012","journal-title":"Arch Gynecol Obs"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0365","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5428","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.43.11.5428-5434.2005","article-title":"Could human papillomaviruses be spread through blood?","volume":"43","author":"Bodaghi","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0370","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1108","DOI":"10.1080\/22221751.2019.1637072","article-title":"Papillomavirus can be transmitted through the blood and produce infections in blood recipients: Evidence from two animal models","volume":"8","author":"Cladel","year":"2019","journal-title":"Emerg Microbes Infect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0375","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Pao CC, Lin SS, Lin CY, Maa JS, Lai CH, Hsieh TT. Identification of human papillomavirus DNA sequences in peripheral blood mononuclear cells. Am J Clin Pathol 1991;95. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/ajcp\/95.4.540.","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcp\/95.4.540"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0380","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"451","DOI":"10.1007\/s12253-009-9166-9","article-title":"Heterogeneous pathways of maternal\u2013fetal transmission of human viruses (review)","volume":"15","author":"Younes","year":"2009","journal-title":"Pathol Oncol Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0385","first-page":"196","article-title":"Perinatal transmission and maternal risks of human papillomavirus infection","volume":"19","author":"Smith","year":"1995","journal-title":"Cancer Detect Prev"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0390","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"415","DOI":"10.1002\/jmv.1890440419","article-title":"Viral load as a determinant for transmission of human papillomavirus type 16 from mother to child","volume":"44","author":"Kaye","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Med Virol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0395","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Smith EM, Ritchie JM, Yankowitz J, Swarnavel S, Wang D, Haugen TH, et al. Human Papillomavirus Prevalence and Types in Newborns and Parents: Concordance and Modes of Transmission. Sex Transm Dis 2004;31:57\u201362. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/01.OLQ.0000105327.40288.DB.","DOI":"10.1097\/01.OLQ.0000105327.40288.DB"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0400","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"494","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0463.2010.02620.x","article-title":"Current concepts on human papillomavirus infections in children","volume":"118","author":"Syrj\u00e4nen","year":"2010","journal-title":"APMIS"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0405","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"365","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9378(98)80027-6","article-title":"Low risk of perinatal transmission of human papillomavirus: results from a prospective cohort study","volume":"178","author":"Heather Watts","year":"1998","journal-title":"Am J Obs Gynecol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0410","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1177\/10454411000110020801","article-title":"Human papillomavirus infections in children: The potential role of maternal transmission","volume":"11","author":"Syrjanen","year":"2000","journal-title":"Crit Rev Oral Biol Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0415","first-page":"675","article-title":"Genital HPV infections in children and adolescents","volume":"23","author":"Moscicki","year":"1996","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol Clin North Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Louvanto K, Sarkola M, Rintala M, Syrj\u00e4nen K, Grenman S, Syrj\u00e4nen S. Breast Milk Is a Potential Vehicle for Human Papillomavirus Transmission to Oral Mucosa of the Spouse. Pediatr Infect Dis J 2017;36. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/INF.0000000000001546.","DOI":"10.1097\/INF.0000000000001546"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0425","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1007\/s00431-008-0882-z","article-title":"Human papilloma virus (HPV) infection in children and adolescents","volume":"168","author":"Mammas","year":"2009","journal-title":"Eur J Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0430","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Workowski KA, Bolan GA. Sexually transmitted diseases treatment guidelines, 2015. MMWR Recomm Reports 2015;64. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/00019048-200206000-00012.","DOI":"10.1097\/00019048-200206000-00012"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0435","first-page":"119","article-title":"Genital warts. Diagnostics to Pathog","author":"Rob","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sex. Transm. Infect., wiley"},{"issue":"s2","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0440","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S210","DOI":"10.1086\/342109","article-title":"External genital warts: Diagnosis, treatment, and prevention","volume":"35","author":"Wiley","year":"2002","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0445","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wolf M. The Vulva in Pregnancy and Delivery. Vulvar Dis., Springer International Publishing; 2019, p. 73\u20139. Doi: 10.1007\/978-3-319-61621-6_9.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-61621-6_9"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0450","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9378(84)80024-1","article-title":"Treating genital condyloma during pregnancy with the carbon dioxide laser","volume":"148","author":"Ferenczy","year":"1984","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0455","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"403","DOI":"10.1097\/OLQ.0000000000001322","article-title":"Management of Condyloma Acuminata in Pregnancy: A Review","volume":"48","author":"Sugai","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sex Transm Dis"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0460","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"818","DOI":"10.1097\/DSS.0000000000001912","article-title":"Utilization of Laser Therapy during Pregnancy: A Systematic Review of the Maternal and Fetal Effects Reported from 1960 to 2017","volume":"45","author":"Wilkerson","year":"2019","journal-title":"Dermatologic Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0465","article-title":"Pregnancy and condyloma: Evaluation about therapeutic effectiveness of laser CO2 on 115 pregnant women","volume":"53","author":"Arena","year":"2001","journal-title":"Minerva Ginecol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0470","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"661","DOI":"10.1007\/s00404-019-05242-5","article-title":"Recurrence of genitals warts in pre-HPV vaccine era after laser treatment","volume":"300","author":"Widschwendter","year":"2019","journal-title":"Arch Gynecol Obstet"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0475","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.1089\/gyn.1990.6.257","article-title":"Laser Vaporization of Genital Condylomata in Pregnancy","volume":"6","author":"Adelson","year":"1990","journal-title":"J Gynecol Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0480","unstructured":"Yang Y guang, Zou X biao, Zhao H, Zhang Y jie, Li H jin. Photodynamic therapy of condyloma acuminata in pregnant women. Chin Med J (Engl) 2012;125. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3760\/cma.j.issn.0366-6999.2012.16.023."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0485","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sugai S.Nishijima K.Enomoto. Management of Condyloma Acuminata in Pregnancy: A Review. Sex Transm Dis 2020.","DOI":"10.1097\/OLQ.0000000000001322"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0490","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2018.12.006","article-title":"Treatment of condyloma acuminatum using the combination of laser ablation and ALA-PDT","volume":"25","author":"Hu","year":"2019","journal-title":"Photodiagnosis Photodyn Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0495","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2019.07.004","article-title":"Successful pregnancy and delivery following selective use of photodynamic therapy in treatment of cervix and vulvar diseases","volume":"28","author":"Ma\u017adziarz","year":"2019","journal-title":"Photodiagnosis Photodyn Ther"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0500","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1001","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/159.5.1001","article-title":"Use of laser vaporization for management of extensive genital tract condyloma acuminata during pregnancy","volume":"159","author":"Hankins","year":"1989","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0505","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"166","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022215100052798","article-title":"Contribution to the etiology of laryngeal papilloma in children","volume":"70","author":"Hajek","year":"1956","journal-title":"J Laryngol Otol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0510","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"383","DOI":"10.3389\/fped.2019.00383","article-title":"Airway Papillomatosis: New Treatments for an Old Challenge","volume":"7","author":"Kumar","year":"2019","journal-title":"Front Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0515","article-title":"The relationship between juvenile laryngeal papillomatosis and maternal condylomata acuminata","volume":"31","author":"Hallden","year":"1986","journal-title":"J Reprod Med Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0520","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1002\/lio2.242","article-title":"Pathological mechanisms of laryngeal papillomatosis based on laryngeal epithelial characteristics","volume":"4","author":"Kurita","year":"2019","journal-title":"Laryngoscope Investig Otolaryngol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0525","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Niyibizi J, Rodier C, Wassef M, Trottier H. Risk factors for the development and severity of juvenile-onset recurrent respiratory papillomatosis: A systematic review. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 2014;78. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijporl.2013.11.036.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijporl.2013.11.036"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0530","series-title":"Recurrent Respiratory Papillomatosis. Multidiscip. Manag. Pediatr. Voice Swallowing Disord","first-page":"325","author":"Dunn","year":"2020"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0535","first-page":"645","article-title":"Condyloma in Pregnancy Is Strongly Predictive of Juvenile-Onset Recurrent Respiratory Papillomatosis","volume":"101","author":"Silverberg","year":"2003","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0540","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1097\/00003081-198903000-00023","article-title":"HPV-associated lesions in pregnancy and their clinical implications","volume":"32","author":"Ferenczy","year":"1989","journal-title":"Clin Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0545","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9378(89)90232-9","article-title":"Mechanism for human papillomavirus transmission at birth","volume":"161","author":"Sedlacek","year":"1989","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0550","article-title":"Rarity of cesarean delivery in cases of juvenile-onset respiratory papillomatosis","volume":"68","author":"Shah","year":"1986","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0555","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Freitas AC, Mariz FC, Silva MA, Jesus AL. Human papillomavirus vertical transmission: review of current data. Clin Infect Dis 2013;56. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/cid\/cit066.","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/cit066"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0560","article-title":"Congenital condylomata acuminata with meconium staining of amniotic fluid and fetal hydrocephalus: case report","volume":"66","author":"Rogo","year":"1989","journal-title":"East Afr Med J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0565","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1186\/s12985-020-01474-z","article-title":"Analysis of influencing factors of viral load in patients with high-risk human papillomavirus","volume":"18","author":"Lu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Virol J"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0570","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"250","DOI":"10.1089\/jwh.2018.6962","article-title":"Pregnancy-associated cancer: A U.S. Population-based study","volume":"28","author":"Cottreau","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Women\u2019s Heal"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0575","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1128","DOI":"10.1067\/S0002-9378(03)00537-4","article-title":"Cancer associated with obstetric delivery: Results of linkage with the California cancer registry","volume":"189","author":"Smith","year":"2003","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0580","article-title":"Outcome of pregnancies after cold-knife conization of the uterine cervix during pregnancy","volume":"23","author":"Demeter","year":"2002","journal-title":"Eur J Gynaecol Oncol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0585","first-page":"598","article-title":"Cervical cancer in pregnancy: Reporting on planned delay in therapy","volume":"82","author":"Duggan","year":"1993","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0590","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bigelow CA, Horowitz NS, Goodman A, Growdon WB, Del Carmen M, Kaimal AJ. Management and outcome of cervical cancer diagnosed in pregnancy. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol., vol. 216, Mosby Inc.; 2017, p. 276.e1-276.e6. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajog.2016.10.034.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2016.10.034"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0595","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14975","DOI":"10.1002\/jcp.28340","article-title":"Cervical cancer in pregnancy: Analysis of the literature and innovative approaches","volume":"234","author":"Perrone","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Cell Physiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0600","first-page":"93","article-title":"Management of Abnormal Cytology","author":"Willmott","year":"2019","journal-title":"Prev Oncol Gynecol Springer Singapore"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0605","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-0339(199708)17:2<99::AID-DC4>3.0.CO;2-J","article-title":"Pregnancy-related changes: A retrospective review of 278 cervical smears","volume":"17","author":"Michael","year":"1997","journal-title":"Diagn Cytopathol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0610","article-title":"Spectrum of cytologic changes in pregnancy: A review of 100 abnormal cervicovaginal smears, with emphasis on diagnostic pitfalls","volume":"39","author":"Pisharodi","year":"1995","journal-title":"Acta Cytol"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0615","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"396","DOI":"10.5603\/GP.2019.0068","article-title":"Secondary cervical cancer prevention in routine prenatal care - coverage, results and lessons for the future","volume":"90","author":"Kuczborska","year":"2019","journal-title":"Ginekol Pol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0620","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1503","DOI":"10.1007\/s00404-020-05518-1","article-title":"Course of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia diagnosed during pregnancy","volume":"301","author":"Grimm","year":"2020","journal-title":"Arch Gynecol Obstet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0625","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Govindappagari S, Schiavone M BWJD. Cervical neoplasia. Clin Obstet Gynecol 2011;54:528\u201336.","DOI":"10.1097\/GRF.0b013e318236c606"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0630","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/1472-6963-7-10","article-title":"Effect of an antepartum Pap smear on the coverage of a cervical cancer screening programme: A population-based prospective study","volume":"7","author":"Nyg\u00e5rd","year":"2007","journal-title":"BMC Health Serv Res"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0635","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"102","DOI":"10.1097\/LGT.0000000000000525","article-title":"2019 ASCCP Risk-Based Management Consensus Guidelines for Abnormal Cervical Cancer Screening Tests and Cancer Precursors","volume":"24","author":"Perkins","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Low Genit Tract Dis"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0640","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"468","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2019.18411","article-title":"Human Papillomavirus Vaccination for Adults: Updated Recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP). JAMA -","volume":"323","author":"Oshman","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Am Med Assoc"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0645","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e214340","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2021.4340","article-title":"Association of Inadvertent 9-Valent Human Papillomavirus Vaccine in Pregnancy With Spontaneous Abortion and Adverse Birth Outcomes + Supplemental content","volume":"4","author":"Kharbanda","year":"2021","journal-title":"JAMA Netw Open"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0650","article-title":"Use of 9-valent human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine: updated HPV vaccination recommendations of the advisory committee on immunization practices","volume":"64","author":"Petrosky","year":"2015","journal-title":"MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0655","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Yuill S, Egger S, Smith M, Velentzis L, David Wrede C, Bateson D, et al. Has human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination prevented adverse pregnancy outcomes? Population-Level analysis after 8 years of a national HPV vaccination program in Australia. J Infect Dis 2020;222. Doi: 10.1093\/infdis\/jiaa106.","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/jiaa106"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0660","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.12688\/wellcomeopenres.15140.1","article-title":"HPV infection and pre-term birth: a data-linkage study using Scottish Health Data [version 1; peer review: 3 approved]","volume":"4","author":"Aldhous","year":"2019","journal-title":"Wellcome Open Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0665","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Novakovic D, Cheng ATL, Zurynski Y, Booy R, Walker PJ, Berkowitz R, et al. A Prospective Study of the Incidence of Juvenile-Onset Recurrent Respiratory Papillomatosis After Implementation of a National HPV Vaccination Program. January) \u2022 Novakovic Al J Infect Dis 2018; 208:208\u201320. Doi: 10.1093\/infdis\/jix498.","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/jix498"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053_b0670","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/ciab171","article-title":"Significant Declines in Juvenile-onset Recurrent Respiratory Papillomatosis Following Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Vaccine Introduction in the United States","author":"Meites","year":"2021","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"}],"container-title":["European Journal of Obstetrics &amp; Gynecology and Reproductive Biology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0301211521003973?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0301211521003973?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,4]],"date-time":"2025-10-04T05:56:15Z","timestamp":1759557375000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0301211521003973"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,9]]},"references-count":134,"alternative-id":["S0301211521003973"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053","relation":{},"ISSN":["0301-2115"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0301-2115","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Human papillomavirus (HPV) in pregnancy \u2013 An update","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2021.07.053","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2021 Published by Elsevier B.V.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}