{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,18]],"date-time":"2026-04-18T13:39:32Z","timestamp":1776519572793,"version":"3.51.2"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,1]],"date-time":"2022-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1661990400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,1]],"date-time":"2022-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1661990400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,1]],"date-time":"2022-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1661990400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,1]],"date-time":"2022-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1661990400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,1]],"date-time":"2022-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1661990400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,1]],"date-time":"2022-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1661990400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,1]],"date-time":"2022-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1661990400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","ejog.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["European Journal of Obstetrics &amp; Gynecology and Reproductive Biology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2022.07.018","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,23]],"date-time":"2022-07-23T01:40:06Z","timestamp":1658540406000},"page":"134-138","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Obstetric outcomes of 297 women treated for vaginismus"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"276","author":[{"given":"Ebru","family":"Zulfikaroglu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Selen","family":"Yaman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2022.07.018_b0005","series-title":"Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders Fifth Edition DSM-5","author":"American Psychiatric Association","year":"2013"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2022.07.018_b0010","first-page":"1","article-title":"Cultural aspects of vaginismus therapy: A case series of Arab-Muslim patients","volume":"12","author":"Zgueb","year":"2019","journal-title":"Cognit Behav Ther"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2022.07.018_b0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"863","DOI":"10.1080\/14767050902994598","article-title":"Vaginismus as an independent risk factor for cesarean delivery","volume":"22","author":"Goldsmith","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Maternal Fetal Neonatal Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2022.07.018_b0020","first-page":"24","article-title":"Vaginismus and subfertility: case reports on the association observed in clinical practice. Malaysian family physician","volume":"7","author":"Ramli","year":"2012","journal-title":"Off J Acad Family Phys Malaysia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2022.07.018_b0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.2147\/PRBM.S186950","article-title":"Vaginismus and pregnancy: epidemiological profile and management difficulties","volume":"12","author":"Achour","year":"2019","journal-title":"Psychol Res Behav Manage"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2022.07.018_b0030","series-title":"The Cultural Context of Sexual Pleasure and Problems: Psychotherapy with Diverse Clients","first-page":"308","article-title":"The role of cultural factors inthe course and treatment of sexual problems","author":"Sungur","year":"2012"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2022.07.018_b0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1786","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/dex234","article-title":"The International Glossary on Infertility and Fertility Care","volume":"32","author":"Zegers-Hochschild","year":"2017","journal-title":"Hum Reprod (Oxford, England)"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2022.07.018_b0040","first-page":"278","article-title":"Prevalence of Sexual Dysfunction among Infertile Women in Iran: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis","volume":"12","author":"Omani-Samani","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int J Fertil Steril"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2022.07.018_b0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"132","DOI":"10.1038\/ijir.2013.51","article-title":"Sexual function in women with primary and secondary infertility in comparison with controls","volume":"26","author":"Davari Tanha","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int J Impot Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2022.07.018_b0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"633","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9378(78)90822-0","article-title":"Vaginismus","volume":"131","author":"Lamont","year":"1978","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2022.07.018_b0055","article-title":"Patients characteristics and outcome of therapy in vaginismus: a single center report of nine years\u2019 experience","author":"Zulfikaroglu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sexual Relat Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2022.07.018_b0060","first-page":"32","article-title":"Factors that effect the choices of primipars on the mode of delivery","author":"Gozukara","year":"2008","journal-title":"Hacettepe Univ Faculty Health Sci Nursing J"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2022.07.018_b0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1111\/1471-0528.12946","article-title":"Reproduction and mode of delivery in women with vaginismus or localised provoked vestibulodynia: a Swedish register-based study","volume":"122","author":"M\u00f6ller","year":"2015","journal-title":"BJOG: Int J Obstet Gy"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2022.07.018_b0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.3109\/01674829609025683","article-title":"Connections between primary vaginismus and procreation: some observations from clinical practice","volume":"17","author":"Drenth","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Psychosom Obstet Gynaecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2022.07.018_b0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"160","DOI":"10.11604\/pamj.2019.32.160.16083","article-title":"Pronostic obst\u00e9trical des femmes atteintes de vaginisme primaire [Obstetric outcome of women with primary vaginismus]","volume":"32","author":"Tourrilhes","year":"2019","journal-title":"Pan Afr Med J"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2022.07.018_b0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neurenf.2004.05.010","article-title":"Le stress pr\u00e9natal: \u00e9tat de la question et perspectives","volume":"53","author":"Graignic-Philippe","year":"2005","journal-title":"Neuropsychiatr Enfance Adolesc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2022.07.018_b0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1111\/1471-0528.13027","article-title":"Pregnancy-related needs of women with vulvovaginal pain syndromes","volume":"122","author":"Veasley","year":"2015","journal-title":"BJOG: Int J Obstet Gy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2022.07.018_b0090","series-title":"Management of sexual dysfunction in men and women","first-page":"337","article-title":"Female sexual dysfunction and infertility","author":"Grill","year":"2016"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2022.07.018_b0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1213","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2011.08.007","article-title":"Differences in prevalence of sexual dysfunction between primary and secondary infertile women","volume":"96","author":"Keskin","year":"2011","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2022.07.018_b0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mefs.2013.02.003","article-title":"Incidence and prevalence of sexual dysfunction in infertile females","volume":"18","author":"Aggarwal","year":"2013","journal-title":"Middle East Fertil Soc J"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2022.07.018_b0105","first-page":"26","article-title":"Sexual Dysfunction in Women Undergoing Fertility Treatment in Iran: Prevalence and Associated Risk Factors","volume":"17","author":"Bakhtiari","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Reprod Infertil"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2022.07.018_b0110","first-page":"35","article-title":"Vaginismus in Assisted Reproductive Technology Centers: an invisible population in need of care","volume":"22","author":"Souza","year":"2018","journal-title":"JBRA Assis Reprod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2022.07.018_b0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1726","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1743-6109.2012.02811.x","article-title":"Managing pregnancy and delivery in women with sexual pain disorders","volume":"9","author":"Rosenbaum","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Sex Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2022.07.018_b0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.3109\/01674828809016795","article-title":"Vaginismus and the desire for a child","volume":"9","author":"Drenth","year":"1988","journal-title":"J Psychosom Obstet Gynaecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2022.07.018_b0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2393","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2010.03.071","article-title":"Use by gynecologists of a modified sensate focus technique to treat vaginismus causing infertility","volume":"94","author":"Jindal","year":"2010","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2022.07.018_b0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1079","DOI":"10.1007\/s00404-017-4535-1","article-title":"Pregnancy outcome in 162 women with rheumatic diseases: experience of a university hospital in Turkey","volume":"296","author":"Davuto\u011flu","year":"2017","journal-title":"Arch Gynecol Obstet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2022.07.018_b0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"888","DOI":"10.1067\/mob.2001.117308","article-title":"Infertility treatment is an independent risk factor for cesarean section among nulliparous women aged 40 and above","volume":"185","author":"Sheiner","year":"2001","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2022.07.018_b0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"OECD (2020), Caesarean sections (indicator). doi: 10.1787\/adc3c39f-en [accessed on 27 January 2020].","DOI":"10.1787\/adc3c39f-en"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2022.07.018_b0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"384","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2648.2003.02727.x","article-title":"Effects of episiotomy on bonding and mothers' health","volume":"43","author":"Kara\u00e7am","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Adv Nurs"},{"issue":"99","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2022.07.018_b0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vsf.2012.09.004","article-title":"Vaginisme et grossesse: une meilleure compr\u00e9hension pour une prise en charge adapt\u00e9e","volume":"11","author":"Quiret-Rousselle","year":"2012","journal-title":"Vocation Sage-femme"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2022.07.018_b0155","first-page":"2","article-title":"A population-based study of pregnancy and delivery characteristics among women with vulvodynia","volume":"1","author":"Nguyen","year":"2012","journal-title":"PainTher"}],"container-title":["European Journal of Obstetrics &amp; Gynecology and Reproductive Biology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0301211522004407?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0301211522004407?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,4]],"date-time":"2025-10-04T05:58:09Z","timestamp":1759557489000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0301211522004407"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,9]]},"references-count":31,"alternative-id":["S0301211522004407"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2022.07.018","relation":{},"ISSN":["0301-2115"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0301-2115","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Obstetric outcomes of 297 women treated for vaginismus","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2022.07.018","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2022 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}