{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,9]],"date-time":"2026-10-09T00:40:06Z","timestamp":1791506406724,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":68,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,1]],"date-time":"2023-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1693526400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,1]],"date-time":"2023-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1693526400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,1]],"date-time":"2023-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1690848000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","ejog.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,3]],"date-time":"2023-08-03T23:08:53Z","timestamp":1691104133000},"page":"175-182","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Perinatal and maternal outcomes according to timing of induction of labour: A systematic review and meta-analysis"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"288","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0002-0867-0984","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Bavita","family":"Jeer","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Emily","family":"Haberfeld","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Asma","family":"Khalil","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shakila","family":"Thangaratinam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4134-6246","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"John","family":"Allotey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"10302","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021_b0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"772","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(21)01112-0","article-title":"Global, regional, and National Estimates and trends in Stillbirths from 2000 to 2019; A systematic assessment","volume":"398","author":"Hug","year":"2021","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021_b0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. Practise Bulletin no. 146: Management of late-term and postterm pregnancies. Obstet Gynecol 2014; 124 : 390-396.","DOI":"10.1097\/01.AOG.0000452744.06088.48"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021_b0015","unstructured":"Ministry of Health. Induction of Labour in Aotearoa New Zealand: a Clinical Practice Guideline. https:\/\/www.health.govt.nz\/publication\/induction-labour-aotearoa-new-zealand-clinical-practice-guideline-2019 [4 January 2023]."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021_b0020","unstructured":"National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence. Inducing labour NICE guideline. https:\/\/www.nice.org.uk\/guidance\/ng207 [5 December 2022]."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021_b0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Delaney M, Roggensack A. No. 214 - Guidelines for the management of pregnancy at 41 + 0 to 42 + 0 weeks. J Obstet Gynaecol Can 2017; 39 : e164-e174.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jogc.2017.04.020"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021_b0030","unstructured":"World Health Organisation. WHO Recommendations: Induction of Labour at or beyond Term. Geneva: World Health Organization. https:\/\/apps.who.int\/iris\/rest\/bitstreams\/1469349\/retrieve [ 4 January 2023]."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021_b0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"MugluJ, RatherH, Arroyo-ManzanoD, BhattacharyaS, BalchinI, Khalil A, Thilaganathan B, Khan KS, Zamora J, Thangaratinam S. Risks of stillbirth and neonatal death with advancing gestation at term: A systematic review and meta-analysis of cohort studies of 15 million pregnancies. PLoS Med 2019; 16 :e1002838.","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1002838"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021_b0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"288","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0000000000003372","article-title":"Neonatal and maternal adverse outcomes among low-risk parous women at 39\u201341 weeks of gestation","volume":"134","author":"Chen","year":"2019","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021_b0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Coates D, Makris A, Catling C, Henry A, Scarf V, Watts N, Fox D, Thirukmar, Wong V, Russell H, Homer C. A systematic scoping review of clinical indications for induction of labour. PLoS One 2020; 15 : e0228196.","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0228196"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021_b0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Middleton P,Shepherd E,Caroline A,Crowther CA. Induction of labour for improving birth outcomes for women at or beyond term. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2018: CD004945.","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD004945.pub4"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021_b0055","unstructured":"National Institute of Health and Care Excellence. Intrapartum care for women with existing medical conditions or obstetric complications and their babies. https:\/\/www.nice.org.uk\/guidance\/ng121\/evidence\/evidence-review-t-labour-after-42-weeks-of-pregnancy-pdf 241806242809#:\u223c:text=The%20NICE%20guideline%20on%20inducing,the%20risks%20of%20prolonged%20pregnancy%20Accessed%2005\/12\/22 [5 December 2022]."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021_b0060","unstructured":"Higgins JPT Savovi\u0107 J, Page MJ, Elbers RG, Sterne JAC. Chapter 8: Assessing risk of bias in a randomized trial. In: Higgins JPT TJ, Chandler J, Cumpston M, Li T, Page MJ, Welch VA (editors). Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions version 6.3 (updated February 2022). Cochrane, 2022. Available from www.training.cochrane.org\/handbook."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021_b0065","unstructured":"Review Manager (RevMan) [Computer program]. Version 5.4, The Cochrane Collaboration, 2020."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021_b0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"882","DOI":"10.1111\/ajo.13377","article-title":"Induction of labour from 39 weeks in low-risk multiparas with ripe cervixes: A randomised controlled trial","volume":"61","author":"Tan","year":"2021","journal-title":"Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021_b0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Keulen JK, Bruinsma A, Kortekaas JC, Van Dillen J, Bossuyt PM, Oudijk MA, Van Kam AH, Van Post JAM, Mol BW. Induction of labour at 41 weeks versus expectant management until 42 weeks (INDEX): multicentre, randomised non-inferiority trial. BMJ 2019; 367 : I344.","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.l344"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021_b0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wennerholm UB, Saltvedt S, Wessberg A, Alkmark M, Bergh C, Wendel SB, Fadl H, Jonsson M, Ladfors L, Sengpiel V, Wesstrom, Wennergren G, Wikstrom A, Elden H, Stephansson O, Hagberg H. Induction of labour at 41 weeks versus expectant management and induction of labour at 42 weeks (SWEdish Post-term Induction Study, SWEPIS): multicentre, open label, randomised, superiority trial. BMJ 2019; 367: I6131.","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.l6131"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021_b0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"513","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1800566","article-title":"Labor induction versus expectant management in low-risk nulliparous women","volume":"379","author":"Grobman","year":"2018","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021_b0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"144","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2017.08.038","article-title":"Outcomes of mifepristone usage for cervical ripening and induction of labour in full-term pregnancy. Randomized controlled trial","volume":"217","author":"Baev","year":"2017","journal-title":"Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021_b0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"813","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1509117","article-title":"Randomized trial of labor induction in women 35 years of age or older","volume":"374","author":"Walker","year":"2016","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021_b0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1258","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0000000000001154","article-title":"Elective induction of labor compared with expectant management of nulliparous women at 39 weeks of gestation: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"126","author":"Miller","year":"2015","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021_b0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1007\/s00404-013-2918-5","article-title":"Membrane stripping to prevent post-term pregnancy in Enugu, Nigeria: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"289","author":"Ugwu","year":"2014","journal-title":"Arch Gynecol Obstet"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021_b0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"681","DOI":"10.3109\/14767050903387078","article-title":"Membrane sweeping to induce labor in low-risk patients at term pregnancy: A randomised controlled trial","volume":"23","author":"Yildirim","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021_b0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"609","DOI":"10.1097\/01.AOG.0000255665.77009.94","article-title":"Induction of labor or serial antenatal fetal monitoring in postterm pregnancy: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"109","author":"Heimstad","year":"2007","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021_b0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"402","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.2006.00870.x","article-title":"Membrane sweeping and prevention of post-term pregnancy in low-risk pregnancies: a randomised controlled trial","volume":"113","author":"de Miranda","year":"2006","journal-title":"BJOG"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021_b0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1159\/000091842","article-title":"Effect of Membrane Sweeping at Term Pregnancy on Duration of Pregnancy and Labor Induction: A Randomized Trial","volume":"62","author":"Kashanian","year":"2006","journal-title":"Gynecol Obstet Invest"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021_b0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"164","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2004.08.013","article-title":"Induction of labor with three different techniques at 41 weeks of gestation or spontaneous follow-up until 42 weeks in women with definitely unfavorable cervical scores","volume":"120","author":"Gelisen","year":"2005","journal-title":"Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021_b0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1080\/14767050500139604","article-title":"Comparison of elective induction of labor with favorable Bishop scores versus expectant management: a randomized clinical trial","volume":"18","author":"Nielsen","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021_b0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"454","DOI":"10.1016\/S0368-2315(05)82853-4","article-title":"Management of pregnancies beyond forty-one week's gestation with an unfavorable cervix","volume":"34","author":"Sahraoui","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021_b0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"154","DOI":"10.1016\/S0301-2115(02)00243-9","article-title":"Postterm with favorable cervix: is induction necessary?","volume":"106","author":"Chanrachakul","year":"2003","journal-title":"Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021_b0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/S0020-7292(00)80498-1","article-title":"Conservative policy of induction of labour in uncomplicated post-dated pregnancies","author":"Chakravarti","year":"2000","journal-title":"Int J Gynaecol Obstet"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021_b0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1016\/S0020-7292(97)00249-X","article-title":"Safety and efficacy of stripping of membranes at term","volume":"60","author":"Gupta","year":"1998","journal-title":"Int J Gynaecol Obstet"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021_b0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"890","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9378(98)70184-X","article-title":"Can we decrease postdatism in women with an unfavorable cervix and a negative fetal fibronectin test result at term by serial membrane sweeping?","volume":"179","author":"Magann","year":"1998","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021_b0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"767","DOI":"10.1016\/0029-7844(96)00015-4","article-title":"A randomized controlled trial of membrane stripping at term to promote labor","volume":"87","author":"Wiriyasirivaj","year":"1996","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021_b0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Network of Maternal-Fetal Medicine Units. A clinical trial of induction of labor versus expectant management in postterm pregnancy. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1994; 170: 716-723.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9378(94)70269-1"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021_b0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1016\/0020-7292(92)90325-D","article-title":"Prolonged pregnancy: the management dilemma","volume":"37","author":"Herabutya","year":"1992","journal-title":"Int J Gynaecol Obstet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021_b0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1587","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199206113262402","article-title":"Induction of labour as compared with serial antenatal monitoring in post-term pregnancy. A randomized controlled trial","volume":"326","author":"Hannah","year":"1992","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021_b0185","first-page":"678","article-title":"Stripping membranes at term: can it safely reduce the incidence of post-term pregnancies?","volume":"76","author":"McColgin","year":"1990","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021_b0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"683","DOI":"10.3109\/00016348909006139","article-title":"Comparison of induced vs non- induced labor in post-term pregnancy","volume":"68","author":"Bergsjo","year":"1989","journal-title":"Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021_b0195","first-page":"105","article-title":"Alternative approaches to the management of gravidas with prolonged post-term postdate pregnancies","volume":"30","author":"Martin","year":"1989","journal-title":"J Miss State Med Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021_b0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1159\/000293605","article-title":"Is induction of labour indicated in prolonged pregnancy? Results of a prospective randomised trial","volume":"27","author":"Egarter","year":"1989","journal-title":"Gynecol Obstet Invest"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021_b0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1192","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.294.6581.1192","article-title":"Randomized comparison of early versus late induction of labour in post-term pregnancy","volume":"294","author":"Augensen","year":"1987","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021_b0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.1016\/0020-7292(83)90025-5","article-title":"A prospective randomized study of induction of labor","volume":"21","author":"Sande","year":"1983","journal-title":"Int J Gynaecol Obstet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021_b0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"513","DOI":"10.3109\/00016347909154610","article-title":"Spontaneous labor and elective induction - a prospective randomized study. Effects on mother and fetus","volume":"58","author":"Tylleskar","year":"1979","journal-title":"Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021_b0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.1978.tb10462.x","article-title":"A randomised controlled trial of selective planned delivery","volume":"85","author":"Martin","year":"1978","journal-title":"BJOG"},{"issue":"7910","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021_b0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"767","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(75)92435-6","article-title":"Elective induction of labour. A randomised prospective trial","volume":"305","author":"Cole","year":"1975","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021_b0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.2478\/cipms-2019-0033","article-title":"Effect of early amniotomy on labor outcome in nulliparous women: a randomized clinical trial","volume":"32","author":"Zandvakili","year":"2019","journal-title":"Curr Issues Pharm Med Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021_b0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"493","DOI":"10.1186\/s12884-019-2602-2","article-title":"Induction of labor compared to expectant management of term nulliparas with a latent phase of labor of more than 8 hours: a randomized trial","volume":"19","author":"Sargunam","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMC Pregnancy Childbirth"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021_b0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1042","DOI":"10.1111\/aogs.12447","article-title":"A randomized controlled trial on early induction compared to expectant management of nulliparous women with prolonged latent phases","volume":"93","author":"Br\u00e4ne","year":"2014","journal-title":"Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021_b0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"446","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pog.2010.08.005","article-title":"Elective termination versus expectant management in prolonged pregnancy: a prospective study of 200 pregnant women","volume":"53","author":"Benito Reyes","year":"2010","journal-title":"Prog en Obstet y Ginecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021_b0250","first-page":"270","article-title":"Management of prolonged pregnancy: a randomized trial of induction of labour and antepartum foetal monitoring","volume":"14","author":"James","year":"2001","journal-title":"Natl Med J India"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021_b0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"586","DOI":"10.1016\/S0029-7844(97)00004-5","article-title":"The effectiveness of sweeping membranes at term: A randomized trial","volume":"89","author":"Crane","year":"1997","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021_b0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1016\/S0020-7292(97)00179-3","article-title":"Pregnancy outcome beyond 41 weeks gestation","volume":"59","author":"Roach","year":"1997","journal-title":"Int J Gynaecol Obstet"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021_b0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"745","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199509213331201","article-title":"A Clinical Trial of Active Management of Labor","volume":"333","author":"Frigoletto","year":"1995","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021_b0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"928","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9378(87)90359-0","article-title":"Management of prolonged pregnancy: induction of labour versus antepartum testing","volume":"156","author":"Dyson","year":"1987","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021_b0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"206","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2007-999774","article-title":"A randomised trial of induction at 42 weeks of gestation vs expectant management for postdates pregnancies","volume":"4","author":"Witter","year":"1987","journal-title":"Am J Perinatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021_b0280","first-page":"58","article-title":"Prolonged pregnancy: induction or observation","volume":"116","author":"Suikkari","year":"1983","journal-title":"Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021_b0285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"795","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.1969.tb06180.x","article-title":"A controlled trial of surgical induction of labour and amnioscopy in the management of prolonged pregnancy","volume":"76","author":"Henry","year":"1969","journal-title":"J Obstet Gynaecol Br Commonw"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021_b0290","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"170","DOI":"10.11124\/JBISRIR-2017-003587","article-title":"Effects of induction of labor prior to post-term in low-risk pregnancies","volume":"17","author":"Rydahl","year":"2019","journal-title":"JBI Database Syst Rev Implement Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021_b0295","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Middleton P, Shepherd E, Morris J, Crowther C, Gomersall J. Induction of labour at or beyond 37 weeks' gestation. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2020; 7: CD004945.","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD004945.pub5"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021_b0300","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1002\/uog.20140","article-title":"Maternal and perinatal outcomes after elective induction of labor at 39 weeks in uncomplicated singleton pregnancy: a meta-analysis","volume":"53","author":"Sotiriadis","year":"2019","journal-title":"Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021_b0305","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bpobgyn.2021.12.007","article-title":"Induction of labour in low- risk pregnancies before 40 weeks of gestation: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized trials","volume":"79","author":"Dong","year":"2022","journal-title":"Best Pract Res Clin Obstet Gynaecol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021_b0310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"674","DOI":"10.1111\/1471-0528.12328","article-title":"Does induction of labour increase the risk of caesarean section? A systematic review and meta-analysis of trials in women with intact membranes","volume":"121","author":"Wood","year":"2014","journal-title":"BJOG"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021_b0315","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"665","DOI":"10.1503\/cmaj.130925","article-title":"Use of labour induction and risk of cesarean delivery: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"186","author":"Mishanina","year":"2014","journal-title":"CMAJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021_b0320","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ye W, Luo C, Huang J, Li C, Liu Z, Liu F. Gestational diabetes mellitus and adverse pregnancy outcomes: Systematic review and meta-analysis. BMJ 2022; 377: e067946.","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj-2021-067946"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021_b0325","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lugobe HM, Muhindo R, Kayondo M, Wilkinson I, Agaba DC, McEniery C, Okello S, Wylie BJ, Boatin AA. Risks of adverse perinatal and maternal outcomes among women with hypertensive disorders of pregnancy in southwestern Uganda. PLoS One 2020; 15 : e0241207.","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0241207"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021_b0330","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Pillay T, Modi N, Rivero-Arias O, Manktelow B, Seaton SE, Armstrong N, Draper ES, Dawson K, Paton A, Ismail AQT, Yang M, Boyle EM. Optimising neonatal service provision for preterm babies born between 27 and 31 weeks gestation in England (opti-prem), using national data, qualitative research and Economic Analysis: A study protocol. BMJ 2019; 9: e029421.","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2019-029421"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021_b0335","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"415","DOI":"10.1186\/s12884-020-03106-4","article-title":"Maternal childbirth experience in induced and spontaneous labour measured in a visual analog scale and the factors influencing it; a two-year cohort study","volume":"20","author":"Adler","year":"2020","journal-title":"BMC Pregnancy Childbirth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021_b0340","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Harkness M, Yuill C, Cheyne H, et al. Experience of induction of labour: a cross-sectional postnatal survey of women at UK maternity units. BMJ Open 2023; 13(5): e071703.","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2023-071703"}],"container-title":["European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0301211523003032?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0301211523003032?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,4]],"date-time":"2025-10-04T06:03:19Z","timestamp":1759557799000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0301211523003032"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,9]]},"references-count":68,"alternative-id":["S0301211523003032"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021","relation":{},"ISSN":["0301-2115"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0301-2115","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Perinatal and maternal outcomes according to timing of induction of labour: A systematic review and meta-analysis","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2023.07.021","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2023 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}