{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,28]],"date-time":"2026-10-28T09:00:07Z","timestamp":1793178007779,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,1]],"date-time":"2026-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1769904000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,1]],"date-time":"2026-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1769904000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,1]],"date-time":"2026-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1769904000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,1]],"date-time":"2026-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1769904000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,1]],"date-time":"2026-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1769904000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,1]],"date-time":"2026-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1769904000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,1]],"date-time":"2026-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1769904000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","ejog.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["European Journal of Obstetrics &amp; Gynecology and Reproductive Biology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2025.114894","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,13]],"date-time":"2025-12-13T23:32:45Z","timestamp":1765668765000},"page":"114894","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Sexual function after female genital cosmetic surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"318","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2279-1822","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ebru","family":"Zulfikaroglu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Didem","family":"Kurban","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"20","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2025.114894_b0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4217","DOI":"10.1007\/s00266-024-04260-2","article-title":"Trends in surgical and nonsurgical aesthetic procedures: a 14-year analysis of the international society of aesthetic plastic surgery-ISAPS","volume":"48","author":"Triana","year":"2024","journal-title":"Aesthetic Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2025.114894_b0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Elective Female Genital Cosmetic Surgery: ACOG Committee Opinion, Number 795. Obstet Gynecol. 2020 Jan;135(1):e36-e42. doi: 10.1097\/AOG.0000000000003616.","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0000000000003616"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2025.114894_b0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"204","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jogc.2021.11.001","article-title":"Guideline No. 423: female genital cosmetic surgery and procedures","volume":"44","author":"Shaw","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Obstet Gynaecol Can"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2025.114894_b0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"G\u00e9czi AM, Varga T, Vajna R, et al. Comprehensive Assessment of Labiaplasty Techniques and Tools, Satisfaction Rates, and Risk Factors: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Aesthet Surg J. 2024 Oct 15;44(11):NP798\u2013NP808. doi: 10.1093\/asj\/sjae143.","DOI":"10.1093\/asj\/sjae143"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2025.114894_b0025","article-title":"Female sexual function after labiaplasty: a systematic review and meta-analysis","author":"Nahidi","year":"2025","journal-title":"Aesthetic Plast Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2025.114894_b0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"260","DOI":"10.28982\/josam.883781","article-title":"Effect of labiaplasty on women\u2019s sexual and psychological life","volume":"5","author":"Aker","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Surgery Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2025.114894_b0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1080\/009262300278597","article-title":"The Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI): a multidimensional self-report instrument for the assessment of female sexual function","volume":"26","author":"Rosen","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Sex Marital Ther"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2025.114894_b0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1080\/00926230590475206","article-title":"The female sexual function index (FSFI): cross-validation and development of clinical cutoff scores","volume":"31","author":"Wiegel","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Sex Marital Ther"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2025.114894_b0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"640","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsxm.2019.03.001","article-title":"The female sexual function index (FSFI)-a systematic review of measurement properties","volume":"16","author":"Neijenhuijs","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Sex Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2025.114894_b0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"357","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1743-6109.2007.00672.x","article-title":"Validation of the female sexual distress scale-revised for assessing distress in women with hypoactive sexual desire disorder","volume":"5","author":"Derogatis","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Sex Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2025.114894_b0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1822","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1743-6109.2010.01728.x","article-title":"Development and validation of the female genital self-image scale","volume":"7","author":"Herbenick","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Sex Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2025.114894_b0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1007\/s00192-018-3688-1","article-title":"The female genital self-image scale (FGSIS): cross-cultural adaptation and validation of psychometric properties within a Turkish population","volume":"30","author":"Ellibes","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int Urogynecol J"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2025.114894_b0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e679","DOI":"10.1097\/GOX.0000000000000665","article-title":"The BODY-Q: a patient-reported outcome instrument for weight loss and body contouring treatments","volume":"4","author":"Klassen","year":"2016","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open"},{"issue":"372","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2025.114894_b0070","article-title":"The PRISMA 2020 statement: an updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews","volume":"29","author":"Page","year":"2021","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2025.114894_b0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Cumpston M, Li T, Page MJ, et al. Updated guidance for trusted systematic reviews: a new edition of the Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2019 Oct 3;10(10):ED000142. doi: 10.1002\/14651858.ED000142.","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.ED000142"},{"issue":"366","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2025.114894_b0080","article-title":"RoB 2: a revised tool for assessing risk of bias in randomised trials","volume":"28","author":"Sterne","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2025.114894_b0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"603","DOI":"10.1007\/s10654-010-9491-z","article-title":"Critical evaluation of the Newcastle-Ottawa scale for the assessment of the quality of nonrandomized studies in meta-analyses","volume":"25","author":"Stang","year":"2010","journal-title":"Eur J Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2025.114894_b0090","first-page":"217","article-title":"Systematic reviews of etiology and risk; JBI critical appraisal checklist for case series","volume":"1","author":"Moola","year":"2020","journal-title":"JBI Manual Evidence Synth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2025.114894_b0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"924","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.39489.470347.AD","article-title":"GRADE: an emerging consensus on rating quality of evidence and strength of recommendations","volume":"336","author":"Guyatt","year":"2008","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2025.114894_b0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1002\/sim.2514","article-title":"Confidence intervals for the amount of heterogeneity in meta-analysis","volume":"26","author":"Viechtbauer","year":"2007","journal-title":"Stat Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2025.114894_b0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"398","DOI":"10.1002\/jrsm.1347","article-title":"Pitfalls of using the risk ratio in meta-analysis","volume":"10","author":"Bakbergenuly","year":"2019","journal-title":"Res Synth Methods"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2025.114894_b0110","first-page":"138","article-title":"The inverse of the Freeman\u2013Tukey double arcsine transformation","volume":"32","author":"Miller","year":"1978","journal-title":"Am Stat"},{"issue":"7414","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2025.114894_b0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"557","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.327.7414.557","article-title":"Measuring inconsistency in meta-analyses","volume":"327","author":"Higgins","year":"2003","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"7109","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2025.114894_b0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"629","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.315.7109.629","article-title":"Bias in meta-analysis detected by a simple, graphical test","volume":"315","author":"Egger","year":"1997","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2025.114894_b0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"991","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2007.11.010","article-title":"Contour-enhanced meta-analysis funnel plots help distinguish publication bias from other causes of asymmetry","volume":"61","author":"Peters","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Clin Epidemiol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2025.114894_b0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.1002\/jrsm.11","article-title":"Outlier and influence diagnostics for meta-analysis","volume":"1","author":"Viechtbauer","year":"2010","journal-title":"Res Synth Methods"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2025.114894_b0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"918","DOI":"10.31083\/j.ceog4804145","article-title":"Evaluation of satisfaction level of women with labiaplasty","volume":"48","author":"Erdo\u011fan","year":"2021","journal-title":"Clin Exp Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2025.114894_b0140","first-page":"252","article-title":"Body image, sexual function, and sexual satisfaction among couples before and after gynecologic cosmetic surgery","volume":"15","author":"Eftekhar","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Family Reprod Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2025.114894_b0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0000000000003921","article-title":"The impact of labiaplasty on sexuality","volume":"141","author":"Turini","year":"2018","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2025.114894_b0150","first-page":"596","article-title":"The impact of labiaplasty on sexuality","volume":"95","author":"\u015eahin","year":"2024","journal-title":"Ginekol Pol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2025.114894_b0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"NP271","DOI":"10.1093\/asj\/sjad368","article-title":"Does the surgical margin affect sexual function following linear labiaplasty technique?","volume":"44","author":"Do\u011fan","year":"2024","journal-title":"Aesthet Surg J"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2025.114894_b0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"NP194","DOI":"10.1093\/asj\/sjaf145","article-title":"The effect of labiaplasty on self-perception and quality of sexual life in women: functional and psychological reflections","volume":"45","author":"Ucar","year":"2025","journal-title":"Aesthet Surg J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2025.114894_b0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bestel M, Ucar E, Dogan O. Evaluation of the Role of Labiaplasty in Sexual Health and Partner Relationships. Aesthet Surg J. 2025 Sep 19:sjaf187. doi: 10.1093\/asj\/sjaf187.","DOI":"10.1093\/asj\/sjaf187"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2025.114894_b0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"442e","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0000000000001573","article-title":"A prospective evaluation of female external genitalia sensitivity to pressure following labia minora reduction and clitoral hood reduction","volume":"136","author":"Placik","year":"2015","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2025.114894_b0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1048","DOI":"10.1093\/asj\/sjw061","article-title":"Evaluation of body image and sexual satisfaction in women undergoing female genital plastic\/cosmetic surgery","volume":"36","author":"Goodman","year":"2016","journal-title":"Aesthet Surg J"}],"container-title":["European Journal of Obstetrics &amp; Gynecology and Reproductive Biology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0301211525011704?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0301211525011704?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,22]],"date-time":"2026-05-22T11:20:43Z","timestamp":1779448843000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0301211525011704"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,2]]},"references-count":35,"alternative-id":["S0301211525011704"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2025.114894","relation":{},"ISSN":["0301-2115"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0301-2115","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Sexual function after female genital cosmetic surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2025.114894","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 Elsevier B.V. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"114894"}}