{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,18]],"date-time":"2026-09-18T17:57:00Z","timestamp":1789754220446,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,1]],"date-time":"2025-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1759276800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,1]],"date-time":"2025-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1759276800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,26]],"date-time":"2025-07-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1753488000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002241","name":"Japan Science and Technology Agency","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["JPMJSP2109"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["JPMJSP2109"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002241","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","ejoncologynursing.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["European Journal of Oncology Nursing"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejon.2025.102946","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,24]],"date-time":"2025-07-24T23:24:49Z","timestamp":1753399489000},"page":"102946","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Experience of patients with advanced cancer undergoing palliative radiotherapy for bone metastases: A qualitative study"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"78","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0005-0821-151X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Akane","family":"Tsujimoto","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Junko","family":"Kusunoki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mariko","family":"Masujima","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejon.2025.102946_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcpo.2016.05.003","article-title":"Palliative radiotherapy: evolving role and policy challenges","volume":"10","author":"Aggarwal","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Cancer Policy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejon.2025.102946_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prro.2024.04.018","article-title":"External beam radiation therapy for palliation of symptomatic bone metastases: an ASTRO clinical practice guideline","volume":"14","author":"Alcorn","year":"2024","journal-title":"Pract. Radiat. Oncol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejon.2025.102946_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2753.2001.00262.x","article-title":"Palliative radiotherapy of bone metastases: an evaluation of outcome measures","volume":"7","author":"Barton","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. Eval. Clin. Pract."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejon.2025.102946_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"652","DOI":"10.1177\/1744987120927206","article-title":"Purposive sampling: complex or simple? Research case examples","volume":"25","author":"Campbell","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Res. Nurs."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejon.2025.102946_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2730","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2012.48.5748","article-title":"Expectations about the effectiveness of radiation therapy among patients with incurable lung cancer","volume":"31","author":"Chen","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Clin. Oncol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejon.2025.102946_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"567","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2022.08.011","article-title":"Prognostic understanding and goals of palliative radiotherapy: a qualitative study","volume":"64","author":"Chen","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Pain Symptom Manag."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejon.2025.102946_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clon.2011.11.004","article-title":"Update on the systematic review of palliative radiotherapy trials for bone metastases","volume":"24","author":"Chow","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin. Oncol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejon.2025.102946_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1457","DOI":"10.1002\/cncr.26410","article-title":"International field testing of the reliability and validity of the EORTC QLQ-BM22 module to assess health-related quality of life in patients with bone metastases","volume":"118","author":"Chow","year":"2012","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejon.2025.102946_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/s00066-025-02379-y","article-title":"Gender role in radiotherapy: psychosocial differences between males and females during cancer care: single-centre report on adult and paediatric oncological patients","author":"Dinapoli","year":"2025","journal-title":"Strahlenther. Onkol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejon.2025.102946_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2648.2007.04569.x","article-title":"The qualitative content analysis process","volume":"62","author":"Elo","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Adv. Nurs."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejon.2025.102946_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nedt.2003.10.001","article-title":"Qualitative content analysis in nursing research: concepts, procedures and measures to achieve trustworthiness","volume":"24","author":"Graneheim","year":"2004","journal-title":"Nurse Educ. Today"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejon.2025.102946_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.critrevonc.2022.103728","article-title":"Unmet supportive care needs of people with advanced cancer and their caregivers: a systematic scoping review","volume":"176","author":"Hart","year":"2022","journal-title":"Crit. Rev. Oncol. Hematol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejon.2025.102946_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2021.114523","article-title":"Sample sizes for saturation in qualitative research: a systematic review of empirical tests","volume":"292","author":"Hennink","year":"2022","journal-title":"Soc. Sci. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejon.2025.102946_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1096","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2017.75.6676","article-title":"Defining the elements of early palliative care that are associated with patient-reported outcomes and the delivery of end-of-life care","volume":"36","author":"Hoerger","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Clin. Oncol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejon.2025.102946_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"841","DOI":"10.5312\/wjo.v15.i9.841","article-title":"Impacts of radiation therapy on quality of life and pain relief in patients with bone metastases","volume":"15","author":"Hoveidaei","year":"2024","journal-title":"World J. Orthoped."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejon.2025.102946_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3889","DOI":"10.3390\/cancers14163889","article-title":"Psychosocial aspects of living long term with advanced cancer and ongoing systemic treatment: a scoping review","volume":"14","author":"Kolsteren","year":"2022","journal-title":"Cancers"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejon.2025.102946_bib17","first-page":"1747","article-title":"Evaluation of quality of life outcomes following palliative radiotherapy in bone metastases: a literature review","volume":"24","author":"Koufopoulou","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Buon."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejon.2025.102946_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3442","DOI":"10.1002\/cam4.5122","article-title":"Suicide, other externally caused injuries, and cardiovascular disease within 2 years after cancer diagnosis: a nationwide population-based study in Japan (J-SUPPORT 1902)","volume":"12","author":"Kurisu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Cancer Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejon.2025.102946_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejon.2021.102090","article-title":"Nursing, psychotherapy and advanced cancer: a scoping review","volume":"56","author":"Malakian","year":"2022","journal-title":"Eur. J. Oncol. Nurs."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejon.2025.102946_bib20","article-title":"The Person-centred nursing framework: a mid-range theory for nursing practice","volume":"13","author":"McCance","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Res. Nurs."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejon.2025.102946_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1212","DOI":"10.1177\/1049732315588501","article-title":"Critical analysis of strategies for determining rigor in qualitative inquiry","volume":"25","author":"Morse","year":"2015","journal-title":"Qual. Health Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejon.2025.102946_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2551","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2016.71.3404","article-title":"Coping and prognostic awareness in patients with advanced cancer","volume":"35","author":"Nipp","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Clin. Oncol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejon.2025.102946_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"230","DOI":"10.1093\/jrr\/rrab129","article-title":"Japanese structure survey of radiation oncology in 2015","volume":"63","author":"Numasaki","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Radiat. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejon.2025.102946_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1245","DOI":"10.1097\/ACM.0000000000000388","article-title":"Standards for reporting qualitative research: a synthesis of recommendations","volume":"89","author":"O'Brien","year":"2014","journal-title":"Acad. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejon.2025.102946_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"94","DOI":"10.1016\/j.radonc.2020.04.045","article-title":"The use of patient reported outcome measures (PROMs) in palliative radiotherapy: a topical review","volume":"149","author":"Oldenburger","year":"2020","journal-title":"Radiother. Oncol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejon.2025.102946_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.soncn.2022.151279","article-title":"Addressing pain associated with bone metastases: oncology nursing roles in a multidisciplinary rapid-access palliative radiotherapy clinic","volume":"38","author":"Pituskin","year":"2022","journal-title":"Semin. Oncol. Nurs."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejon.2025.102946_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"208","DOI":"10.1016\/j.radonc.2016.04.035","article-title":"A prospective study validating the EORTC QLQ-BM22 bone metastases module in patients with painful bone metastases undergoing palliative radiotherapy","volume":"119","author":"Raman","year":"2016","journal-title":"Radiother. Oncol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejon.2025.102946_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"547","DOI":"10.1016\/j.radonc.2018.01.003","article-title":"Update of the systematic review of palliative radiation therapy fractionation for bone metastases","volume":"126","author":"Rich","year":"2018","journal-title":"Radiother. Oncol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejon.2025.102946_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bone.2020.115783","article-title":"Epidemiology of bone metastases","volume":"158","author":"Ryan","year":"2022","journal-title":"Bone"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejon.2025.102946_bib30","first-page":"4675","article-title":"Hope therapy in cancer patients: a systematic review","volume":"30","author":"Salimi","year":"2022","journal-title":"Support. Care Cancer"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejon.2025.102946_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.1186\/s12904-016-0139-y","article-title":"Resilience and hope during advanced disease: a pilot study with metastatic colorectal cancer patients","volume":"15","author":"Solano","year":"2016","journal-title":"BMC Palliat. Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejon.2025.102946_bib32","first-page":"305","article-title":"The Edmonton classification system for cancer pain in patients with bone metastasis: a descriptive cohort study","volume":"31","author":"Sulistio","year":"2023","journal-title":"Support. Care Cancer"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejon.2025.102946_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1080\/14780887.2016.1219435","article-title":"Feedback from research participants: are member checks useful in qualitative research?","volume":"14","author":"Thomas","year":"2017","journal-title":"Qual. Res. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejon.2025.102946_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3684","DOI":"10.3390\/cancers12123684","article-title":"Living with metastatic cancer: a roadmap for future research","volume":"12","author":"Tometich","year":"2020","journal-title":"Cancers"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejon.2025.102946_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1720","DOI":"10.1080\/0284186X.2017.1374557","article-title":"Screening for psychological distress before radiotherapy for painful bone metastases May be useful to identify patients with high levels of distress","volume":"56","author":"Westhoff","year":"2017","journal-title":"Acta Oncol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejon.2025.102946_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2196\/jmir.4055","article-title":"The person-based approach to intervention development: application to digital health-related behavior change interventions","volume":"17","author":"Yardley","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Med. Internet Res."}],"container-title":["European Journal of Oncology Nursing"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S146238892500170X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S146238892500170X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,7]],"date-time":"2026-03-07T13:07:57Z","timestamp":1772888877000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S146238892500170X"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,10]]},"references-count":36,"alternative-id":["S146238892500170X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ejon.2025.102946","relation":{},"ISSN":["1462-3889"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1462-3889","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Experience of patients with advanced cancer undergoing palliative radiotherapy for bone metastases: A qualitative study","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"European Journal of Oncology Nursing","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ejon.2025.102946","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"102946"}}