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A pragmatic randomised controlled trial was conducted. <jats:italic>N<\/jats:italic>=243 patients were randomised to one of three groups: reflexology, relaxation, or non\u2010intervention (usual care). All completed a questionnaire booklet before and after the treatment phase, and at six months follow up. This measured their general health status, pain, functioning, coping strategies and mood. After adjusting for pre\u2010treatment scores repeated measures ANCOVA found no significant differences between the groups pre and post treatment on the primary outcome measures of pain and functioning. There was a main effect of pain reduction, irrespective of group. Trends in the data illustrated the pain reduction was greatest in the reflexology group. 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