{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,2]],"date-time":"2026-09-02T22:06:06Z","timestamp":1788386766789,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":74,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,1]],"date-time":"2026-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1775001600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,1]],"date-time":"2026-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1775001600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,1]],"date-time":"2026-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1775001600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,1]],"date-time":"2026-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1775001600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,1]],"date-time":"2026-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1775001600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,1]],"date-time":"2026-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1775001600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,1]],"date-time":"2026-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1775001600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["European Journal of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,9]],"date-time":"2026-01-09T00:16:46Z","timestamp":1767917806000},"page":"114987","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Rifampicin-containing interpenetrating hydrogel networks (IHNs) based on poly(methacrylates) and Poloxamers, and their potential as short-duration use antimicrobial medical device biomaterials"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"221","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4224-9173","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"David S.","family":"Jones","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Westwood","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gavin P.","family":"Andrews","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2883","DOI":"10.2147\/IDR.S311229","article-title":"Catheter-associated urinary tract infection: incidence, associated factors and drug resistance patterns of bacterial isolates in southern Ethiopia","volume":"14","author":"Kuwa","year":"2021","journal-title":"Infect. Drug Resist."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1186\/s13756-024-01368-7","article-title":"Incidence of catheter-associated urinary tract infections by Gram-negative bacilli and their ESBL and carbapenemase production in specialized hospitals of Bahir Dar, northwest Ethiopia","volume":"13","author":"Asmare","year":"2024","journal-title":"Antimicrobial Resistance Infection Control"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0015","first-page":"106","article-title":"Peritoneal dialysis associated infections: an update on diagnosis and management, World","volume":"1","author":"Akoh","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Nephrol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0020","unstructured":"W.H. Organisation, Report on the burden of endemic health care-associated infection worldwide, in, 2011."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/mabi.201800384","article-title":"Evaluating efficacy of antimicrobial and antifouling materials for urinary tract medical devices: challenges and recommendations","volume":"19","author":"Ramstedt","year":"2019","journal-title":"Macromol. Biosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/advs.202303326","article-title":"Tailoring the swelling-shrinkable behavior of hydrogels for biomedical applications","volume":"10","author":"Feng","year":"2023","journal-title":"Adv. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2024.132583","article-title":"Advances in enhancing the mechanical properties of biopolymer hydrogels via multi-strategic approaches","volume":"272","author":"Yan","year":"2024","journal-title":"Int. J. Biol. Macromol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0040","article-title":"Hydrogels for hydrophobic drug delivery. classification, synthesis and applications","author":"Larra\u00f1eta","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Funct. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/molecules24030603","article-title":"Hydrogels and their applications in targeted drug delivery","volume":"24","author":"Narayanaswamy","year":"2019","journal-title":"Molecules"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2979","DOI":"10.1039\/D0TB02877K","article-title":"Recent advances in thermo-sensitive hydrogels for drug delivery","volume":"9","author":"Yu","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Mater. Chem. B"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1016\/j.burns.2013.05.011","article-title":"Antimicrobial efficacy of a novel silver hydrogel dressing compared to two common silver burn wound dressings: Acticoat\u2122 and PolyMem Silver\u00ae","volume":"40","author":"Boonkaew","year":"2014","journal-title":"Burns"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"686","DOI":"10.1007\/s11814-011-0231-1","article-title":"Optical application of poly(HEMA-co-MMA) containing silver nanoparticles and N,N-dimethylacrylamide","volume":"29","author":"Sung","year":"2012","journal-title":"Korean J. Chem. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1007\/s10856-011-4522-1","article-title":"Novel alginate based nanocomposite hydrogels with incorporated silver nanoparticles","volume":"23","author":"Obradovic","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Mater. Sci. - Mater. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.1016\/j.addr.2014.10.028","article-title":"Antimicrobial hydrogels: a new weapon in the arsenal against multidrug-resistant infections","volume":"78","author":"Ng","year":"2014","journal-title":"Adv. Drug Deliv. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms24087563","article-title":"Recent advances in antimicrobial peptide hydrogels","volume":"24","author":"Copling","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int. J. Mol. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1517\/17425247.2015.962512","article-title":"Photosensitisers - the progression from photodynamic therapy to anti-infective surfaces","volume":"12","author":"Craig","year":"2015","journal-title":"Expert Opin. Drug Deliv."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"713","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1018596109061","article-title":"Sequential polyurethane-poly(methylmethacrylate) interpenetrating polymer networks as ureteral biomaterials: mechanical properties and comparative resistance to urinary encrustation","volume":"8","author":"Jones","year":"1997","journal-title":"J. Mater. Sci. - Mater. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1761","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biomaterials.2004.06.002","article-title":"Physicochemical characterisation and biological evaluation of hydrogel-poly(epsilon-caprolactone) interpenetrating polymer networks as novel urinary biomaterials","volume":"26","author":"Jones","year":"2005","journal-title":"Biomaterials"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"698","DOI":"10.1007\/s10924-024-03439-7","article-title":"Preparation and characterization of IPNs for controlled release of 5-fluorouracil: evaluation of possible use in wound dressing","volume":"33","author":"Bayramoglu","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Polym. Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2025.140929","article-title":"Preparation of interpenetrating networks from chitosan and poly(hydroxypropyl methacrylate) or p(hydroxyethyl methacrylate) for controlled release of doxorubicin and curcumin: Investigation of potential use in wound dressing","volume":"301","author":"Shakouripour","year":"2025","journal-title":"Int. J. Biol. Macromol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2013","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biomaterials.2004.06.001","article-title":"The resistance of polyvinylpyrrolidone-Iodine-poly(epsilon-caprolactone) blends to adherence of Escherichia coli","volume":"26","author":"Jones","year":"2005","journal-title":"Biomaterials"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2013","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biomaterials.2004.06.001","article-title":"An examination of the resistance of polyvinylpyrrolidone-Iodine-poly(e-caprolactone) blends to adherence of Escherichia coli","volume":"26","author":"Jones","year":"2005","journal-title":"Biomaterials"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4117","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biomaterials.2008.07.014","article-title":"Bacterial adhesion and growth on a polymer brush-coating","volume":"29","author":"Nejadnik","year":"2008","journal-title":"Biomaterials"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5289","DOI":"10.1021\/acsabm.2c00705","article-title":"Multifunctional surface modification of PDMS for antibacterial contact killing and drug-delivery of polar, nonpolar, and amphiphilic drugs","volume":"5","author":"Stepulane","year":"2022","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Bio Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1002\/bab.1201","article-title":"Blood protein repulsion after peptide entrapment in pendant polyethylene oxide layers","volume":"61","author":"Auxier","year":"2014","journal-title":"Biotechnol. Appl. Biochem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1891","DOI":"10.1007\/s00134-004-2378-2","article-title":"Alvarez-Salgad0, Benefits of minocycline and rifampicin-impregnated central venous catheters-a prospective, randomised, double-blind, controlled, multicenter trial","volume":"30","author":"Leon","year":"2004","journal-title":"Intens. Care Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"746","DOI":"10.1093\/jac\/dkn281","article-title":"Anti-adherence activity and antimicrobial durability of anti-infective-coated catheters against multidrug-resistant bacteria","volume":"62","author":"Raad","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Antimicrob. Chemother."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-022-07953-3","article-title":"Assessment of persistent antimicrobial and anti-biofilm activity of p-HEMA hydrogel loaded with rifampicin and cefixime","volume":"12","author":"Tarawneh","year":"2022","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"D. Jones, M. Westwood, S. Li, G. Andrews, Spectroscopic and thermal characterisation of interpenetrating hydrogel networks (IHN) based on polymethacrylates and Pluronics, and their physicochemical stability under aqueous conditions., Polymers, (In Press) (2024).","DOI":"10.3390\/polym16192796"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2928","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.molpharmaceut.5b00208","article-title":"Hydrogel antimicrobial capture coatings for endotracheal tubes; a pharmaceutical strategy designed to prevent ventilator-associated pneumonia","volume":"12","author":"Jones","year":"2015","journal-title":"Mol. Pharm."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0155","unstructured":"A.S.f.T. Materials, Standard Test Method for Tensile Properties of Plastics, in, ASTM International, 2014."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"518","DOI":"10.3390\/polym17040518","article-title":"Fatty acid-containing p(HEMA) hydrogels a promising coating platform to reduce encrustation on urinary catheters","volume":"17","author":"Jones","year":"2025","journal-title":"Polymers"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1379","DOI":"10.1016\/S0142-9612(97)00070-7","article-title":"Mechanical performance of polyurethane ureteral stents in vitro and ex vivo","volume":"18","author":"Gorman","year":"1997","journal-title":"Biomaterials"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"D. Jones, M. Westwood, S. Li, G. Andrews, Spectroscopic and Thermal Characterisation of Interpenetrating Hydrogel Networks (IHNs) Based on Polymethacrylates and Pluronics, and Their Physicochemical Stability under Aqueous Conditions, Polymers, 16 (2024).","DOI":"10.3390\/polym16192796"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"537","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jconrel.2004.04.007","article-title":"Solubilization and stabilization of camptothecin in micellar solutions of pluronic-g-poly(acrylic acid) copolymers","volume":"97","author":"Barreiro-Iglesias","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Control. Release"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"503","DOI":"10.1016\/S0142-9612(96)00170-6","article-title":"Role of physiological conditions in the oropharynx on the adherence of respiratory bacterial isolates to endotracheal tube poly(vinyl chloride)","volume":"18","author":"Jones","year":"1997","journal-title":"Biomaterials"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0185","first-page":"732","article-title":"The estimation of the bactericidal power of the blood","volume":"38","author":"Miles","year":"1938","journal-title":"J. Hygiene"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1016\/j.memsci.2007.03.012","article-title":"Protein antifouling mechanisms of PAN UF membranes incorporating PAN-g-PEO additive","volume":"296","author":"Kang","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Membr. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11856","DOI":"10.1021\/la052052d","article-title":"Remarkable reduction of irreversible fouling and improvement of the permeation properties of poly(ether sulfone) ultrafiltration membranes by blending with pluronic F127","volume":"21","author":"Wang","year":"2005","journal-title":"Langmuir"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.colcom.2021.100477","article-title":"Low friction thermoplastic polyurethane coatings imparted by surface segregation of amphiphilic block copolymers","volume":"44","author":"Ron","year":"2021","journal-title":"Colloid Interface Sci. Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0205","first-page":"1353","article-title":"Antimicrobial central venous catheters in oncology: efficacy of a rifampicin-miconazole-releasing catheter","volume":"30","author":"Schierholz","year":"2010","journal-title":"Anticancer Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2377-10-93","article-title":"Protective effect of rifampicin and clindamycin impregnated devices against Staphylococcus spp. infection after cerebrospinal fluid diversion procedures","volume":"10","author":"Guti\u00e9rrez-Gonz\u00e1lez","year":"2010","journal-title":"BMC Neurol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.4155\/tde-2020-0114","article-title":"Hydrogels as potential drug-delivery systems: network design and applications","volume":"12","author":"Shoukat","year":"2021","journal-title":"Ther. Deliv."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.reactfunctpolym.2020.104739","volume":"156","author":"Panpinit","year":"2020","journal-title":"React. Funct. Polym."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.indcrop.2022.114621","article-title":"Stimulus responsive soy-protein based hydrogels through grafting HEMA for biomedical applications","volume":"178","author":"Singhal","year":"2022","journal-title":"Ind. Crop. Prod."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2552","DOI":"10.1002\/pen.26040","article-title":"Synthesis, characterization, pH-sensitive swelling and antimicrobial activities of chitosan-graft-poly(hydroxyethyl methacrylate) hydrogel composites for biomedical applications","volume":"62","author":"Torgut","year":"2022","journal-title":"Polym. Eng. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"242","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jconrel.2016.08.025","article-title":"Diffusion of water-soluble sorptive drugs in HEMA\/MAA hydrogels","volume":"239","author":"Liu","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Control. Release"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0240","first-page":"471","article-title":"Hydrogels of poly(acrylamide-co-acrylic acid): in-vitro study on release of gentamicin sulfate","volume":"25","author":"Thakur","year":"2011","journal-title":"Chem. Biochem. Eng. Q."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0245","first-page":"56","article-title":"Hydrogels and their medical applications","volume":"151","author":"Rosiak","year":"1999","journal-title":"Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research Section B-Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1709","DOI":"10.1007\/s00289-011-0579-8","article-title":"Enhanced adsorption properties of interpenetrating polymer network hydrogels for heavy metal ion removal","volume":"67","author":"Wang","year":"2011","journal-title":"Polym. Bull."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"367","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2017.12.021","article-title":"Synthesis and evaluation on pH-and temperature-responsive chitosan-p(MAA-co-NIPAM) hydrogels","volume":"108","author":"Rasib","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int. J. Biol. Macromol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1213","DOI":"10.1002\/pola.1994.080320702","article-title":"Swelling kinetics and release characteristic of cross-linked chitosan-polyether polymer network (semi-IPN) hydrogels","volume":"32","author":"Deyao","year":"1994","journal-title":"J. Polym. Sci. Pol. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1701","DOI":"10.1016\/S0142-9612(99)00071-X","article-title":"Complexation graft copolymer networks: swelling properties, calcium binding and proteolytic enzyme inhibition","volume":"20","author":"Madsen","year":"1999","journal-title":"Biomaterials"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1303","DOI":"10.1039\/b009487k","article-title":"Lipid-block copolymer immiscibility","volume":"3","author":"Bryskhe","year":"2001","journal-title":"PCCP"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4145","DOI":"10.1021\/ma00093a016","article-title":"Phase-diagrams and aggregation behaviour of poly(oxyethyene)-poly(oxypropylene)-poly(oxyethylene triblock copolymers in aqueous solutions","volume":"27","author":"Wanka","year":"1994","journal-title":"Macromolecules"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0280","first-page":"13","article-title":"Swelling behavior of chitosan-polyHEA hydrogels in anionic surfactant solutions and their thermo-sensitivity","volume":"238","author":"Dergunov","year":"2004","journal-title":"Colloids and Surfaces A-Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5175","DOI":"10.1021\/la0340652","article-title":"Novel pH responsive amphiphilic diblock copolymers with reversible micellization properties","volume":"19","author":"Dai","year":"2003","journal-title":"Langmuir"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0290","first-page":"141","article-title":"Interpolymer complexes of poly(acrylic acid) nanogels with some non-ionic polymers in aqueous solutions","volume":"236","author":"Nurkeeva","year":"2004","journal-title":"Colloids and Surfaces A-Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0295","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"440","DOI":"10.1016\/j.addr.2011.12.002","article-title":"Pharmaceutical applications of dynamic mechanical thermal analysis","volume":"64","author":"Jones","year":"2012","journal-title":"Adv. Drug Deliv. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0300","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1016\/j.colsurfb.2003.09.004","article-title":"Protein repellent polyurethane-urea surfaces by chemical grafting of hydroxyl-terminated poly(ethylene oxide): effects of protein size and charge","volume":"33","author":"Archambault","year":"2004","journal-title":"Colloid Surf. B-Biointerfaces"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0305","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"696","DOI":"10.1016\/j.polymer.2006.11.053","article-title":"Poly(ethylene oxide)\/polybutadiene based IPNs synthesis and characterization","volume":"48","author":"Plesse","year":"2007","journal-title":"Polymer"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1351","DOI":"10.1039\/C7TB03177G","article-title":"Ultra-tough injectable cytocompatible hydrogel for 3D cell culture and cartilage repair","volume":"6","author":"Zhao","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Mater. Chem. B"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0315","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2024.134693","article-title":"Preparation and characterization of structural and antifouling properties of chitosan\/polyethylene oxide membranes","volume":"278","author":"Verma","year":"2024","journal-title":"Int. J. Biol. Macromol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0320","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1002\/jbm.b.30227","article-title":"Stability and effectiveness against bacterial adhesion of poly(ethylene oxide) coatings in biological fluids","volume":"73B","author":"Roosjen","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Biomed. Mater. Res. Part B-Appl. Biomater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0325","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6348","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.3c15710","article-title":"In vitro assessment of bacterial adhesion and biofilm formation on novel bioactive, biodegradable electrospun fiber meshes intended to support tendon rupture repair","volume":"16","author":"Miescher","year":"2024","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0330","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"818","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1016104516034","article-title":"Physicochemical characterization of hexetidine-impregnated endotracheal tube poly(vinyl chloride) and resistance to adherence of respiratory bacterial pathogens","volume":"19","author":"Jones","year":"2002","journal-title":"Pharm. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0335","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"870","DOI":"10.1039\/C3AN01684F","article-title":"ATR-FTIR spectroscopy as a tool to probe surface adsorption on nanoparticles at the liquid\u2013solid interface in environmentally and biologically relevant media","volume":"139","author":"Mudunkotuwa","year":"2014","journal-title":"Analyst"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0340","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9797(03)00606-4","article-title":"Grafting of poly(ethylene oxide) to the surface of polyaniline films through a chlorosulfonation method and the biocompatibility of the modified films","volume":"269","author":"Li","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Colloid Interface Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0345","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"362","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9797(03)00315-1","article-title":"Improved surface properties of polyaniline films by blending with Pluronic polymers without the modification of the other characteristics","volume":"264","author":"Li","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Colloid Interface Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0350","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1112","DOI":"10.2174\/138945011795906615","article-title":"PEO-PPO block copolymers for passive micellar targeting and overcoming multidrug resistance in cancer therapy","volume":"12","author":"Alvarez-Lorenzo","year":"2011","journal-title":"Curr. Drug Targets"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0355","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"422","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jddst.2018.10.021","article-title":"Preparation and characterization of anti-tubercular drugs encapsulated in polymer micelles","volume":"48","author":"Sheth","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Drug Deliv. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0360","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.3390\/microorganisms11010217","article-title":"Evaluation of Serratia marcescens adherence to contact lens materials","volume":"11","author":"Pifer","year":"2023","journal-title":"Microorganisms"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0365","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"913","DOI":"10.3390\/microorganisms11040913","article-title":"Inhibition of adherence and biofilm formation of pseudomonas aeruginosa by immobilized ZnO nanoparticles on silicone urinary catheter grafted by gamma irradiation","volume":"11","author":"Elzahaby","year":"2023","journal-title":"Microorganisms"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987_b0370","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1128\/Spectrum.01047-21","article-title":"EDTA and taurolidine affect Pseudomonas aeruginosa virulence in vitro\u2014impairment of secretory profile and biofilm production onto peritoneal dialysis catheters","volume":"9","author":"Colombari","year":"2021","journal-title":"Microbiol. Spectrum"}],"container-title":["European Journal of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0939641126000081?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0939641126000081?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,5]],"date-time":"2026-02-05T09:34:02Z","timestamp":1770284042000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0939641126000081"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]},"references-count":74,"alternative-id":["S0939641126000081"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987","relation":{},"ISSN":["0939-6411"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0939-6411","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Rifampicin-containing interpenetrating hydrogel networks (IHNs) based on poly(methacrylates) and Poloxamers, and their potential as short-duration use antimicrobial medical device biomaterials","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"European Journal of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ejpb.2026.114987","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 Published by Elsevier B.V.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"114987"}}