{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,15]],"date-time":"2026-07-15T09:12:37Z","timestamp":1784106757547,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":53,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1777593600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1777593600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,15]],"date-time":"2026-06-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1781481600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":45,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100011476","name":"European Paediatric Neurology Society","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100011476","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","ejpn-journal.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["European Journal of Paediatric Neurology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2026.06.001","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,11]],"date-time":"2026-06-11T00:09:39Z","timestamp":1781136579000},"page":"61-75","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Climate change and neurological disorders in childhood: A scoping review"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"62","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5413-419X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"M.","family":"Lo Bianco","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9978-775X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"A.","family":"Rossi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9368-7088","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"S.","family":"Rinella","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5566-4387","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"R.","family":"Leonardi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6821-330X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"H.","family":"Bektas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2260-3078","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"E.","family":"Carapancea","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"R.","family":"Pugliano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0002-1451-5075","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"M.C.","family":"Cazacu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1989-094X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"S.R.","family":"Kordcal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"G.","family":"Oliv\u00e9-Cirera","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"K.J.","family":"Kersbergen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"D.","family":"Craiu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2076-5006","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"M.T.","family":"Papadopoulou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2026.06.001_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"636","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(24)00087-5","article-title":"Climate change and disorders of the nervous system","volume":"23","author":"Sisodiya","year":"2024","journal-title":"Lancet Neurol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2026.06.001_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fhj.2025.100240","article-title":"Understanding the health impacts of the climate crisis","volume":"12","author":"Maslin","year":"2025","journal-title":"Future Healthc. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2026.06.001_bib3","series-title":"Evidence - NASA Science","year":"2022"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2026.06.001_bib4","year":"2016","journal-title":"Climate Change Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2026.06.001_bib5","unstructured":"Report, United Nations (UN). Sustainable Development Goals e report\/2022. [Online] 2022. Available from: https:\/\/unstats.un.org\/sdgs\/report\/2022\/The-Sustainable-Development-Goals-Report2022.pdf. [Last accessed: 2025 October 9] SDG Indicators, (n.d.). https:\/\/unstats.un.org\/sdgs\/report\/2022\/(accessed October 9, 2025)."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2026.06.001_bib6","unstructured":"Agreement, United Nations (UN). Paris. [Online] 2015. Available from: https:\/\/unfccc.int\/sites\/default\/files\/english_paris_agreement.pdf. [Last accessed: 2025 October 9]., (n.d.)."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2026.06.001_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1038\/s41612-025-01006-y","article-title":"What made 2023 and 2024 the hottest years in a row?","volume":"8","author":"Xie","year":"2025","journal-title":"npj Clim. Atmos. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2026.06.001_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e495","DOI":"10.1016\/S2468-2667(24)00055-0","article-title":"The 2024 Europe report of the Lancet countdown on health and climate change: unprecedented warming demands unprecedented action","volume":"9","author":"van Daalen","year":"2024","journal-title":"Lancet Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2026.06.001_bib9","first-page":"64","article-title":"Climate change and children's respiratory health","volume":"53","author":"Bignier","year":"2025","journal-title":"Paediatr. Respir. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2026.06.001_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1007\/s11882-025-01201-0","article-title":"Climate change and the future of allergies and asthma","volume":"25","author":"Burbank","year":"2025","journal-title":"Curr. Allergy Asthma Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2026.06.001_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"748","DOI":"10.1001\/jamacardio.2024.1321","article-title":"Climate change and cardiovascular health: a systematic review","volume":"9","author":"Kazi","year":"2024","journal-title":"JAMA Cardiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2026.06.001_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj-2024-079343","article-title":"The impact of increasing temperatures due to climate change on infectious diseases","volume":"387","author":"Anikeeva","year":"2024","journal-title":"Br. Med. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2026.06.001_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjpo-2024-002592","article-title":"Impact of climate change on child outcomes: an evidence gap map review","volume":"8","author":"Meherali","year":"2024","journal-title":"BMJ Paediatr. Open"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2026.06.001_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1873","DOI":"10.1152\/physrev.00038.2020","article-title":"Exercise under heat stress: thermoregulation, hydration, performance implications, and mitigation strategies","volume":"101","author":"P\u00e9riard","year":"2021","journal-title":"Physiol. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2026.06.001_bib15","article-title":"Improving planetary health is integral to improving children's health-a call to action","author":"Sampath","year":"2022","journal-title":"Pediatr. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2026.06.001_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"760","DOI":"10.1038\/s41558-024-02027-w","article-title":"Early life cold and heat exposure impacts white matter development in children","volume":"14","author":"Gran\u00e9s","year":"2024","journal-title":"Nat. Clim. Change"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2026.06.001_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.7326\/M18-0850","article-title":"PRISMA extension for scoping reviews (PRISMA-ScR): checklist and explanation","volume":"169","author":"Tricco","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ann. Intern. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2026.06.001_bib18","unstructured":"OCEBM levels of evidence, (n.d.). https:\/\/www.cebm.ox.ac.uk\/resources\/levels-of-evidence\/ocebm-levels-of-evidence (accessed May 11, 2025)."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2026.06.001_bib19","article-title":"Spatial and demographic patterns of climate related diseases among hospitalized children in parts of Southwest Nigeria","volume":"14","author":"Adeboyejo","year":"2020","journal-title":"Hum. Geogr. \u2013 J. Stud. Res. Hum. Geogr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2026.06.001_bib20","article-title":"Analysis of the effect of temperature on age and sex incidence of cerebro-spinal meningitis in funtua local government area, Katsina state, Nigeria","volume":"7","author":"Alemaka","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int. J. Sci. Glob. Sustain."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2026.06.001_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph192416411","article-title":"Identifying risk factors for hospitalization with behavioral health disorders and concurrent temperature-related illness in New York State","volume":"19","author":"Aydin-Ghormoz","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Res. Publ. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2026.06.001_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.1007\/s10194-009-0147-x","article-title":"Trigger factors in childhood migraine: a clinic-based study from Eastern India","volume":"10","author":"Chakravarty","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Headache Pain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2026.06.001_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2022.107649","article-title":"Association between temperature variability and global meningitis incidence","volume":"171","author":"Chen","year":"2023","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2026.06.001_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"779","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4610.2009.01586.x","article-title":"Electronic momentary assessment of weather changes as a trigger of headaches in children","volume":"50","author":"Connelly","year":"2010","journal-title":"Headache J. Head Face Pain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2026.06.001_bib25","article-title":"Ambient temperature and the risk of childhood epilepsy hospitalizations: potentially neglected risk of temperature extremes and modifying effects of air pollution","volume":"159","author":"Fan","year":"2024","journal-title":"Epilepsy Behav. EB"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2026.06.001_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2020.107306","article-title":"The weather condition and epidemics as triggers for febrile seizure: a single-center retrospective observational study","volume":"111","author":"Kawakami","year":"2020","journal-title":"Epilepsy Behav."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2026.06.001_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"535","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2017.06.256","article-title":"The effects of weather on pediatric seizure: a single-center retrospective study (2005\u20132015)","volume":"609","author":"Kim","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2026.06.001_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1038\/srep31879","article-title":"Temperature-dependent changes in neuronal dynamics in a patient with an SCN1A mutation and hyperthermia induced seizures","volume":"6","author":"Peters","year":"2016","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2026.06.001_bib29","article-title":"Impact of the 2021 north american winter storms on children with epilepsy","volume":"21","author":"Robles-Lopez","year":"2023","journal-title":"Epilepsy Behav. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2026.06.001_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"380","DOI":"10.3389\/fpubh.2020.00380","article-title":"Epidemic changes and spatio-temporal analysis of Japanese encephalitis in Shaanxi Province, China, 2005\u20132018","volume":"8","author":"Song","year":"2020","journal-title":"Front. Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2026.06.001_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eplepsyres.2022.107026","article-title":"The relationship between environmental air pollution, meteorological factors, and emergency service admissions for epileptic attacks in children","volume":"187","author":"Yal\u00e7\u0131n","year":"2022","journal-title":"Epilepsy Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2026.06.001_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2021.108434","article-title":"Multivariate analysis of the impact of weather and air pollution on emergency department visits for unprovoked seizure among children: a retrospective clinical observational study","volume":"125","author":"Yamaguchi","year":"2021","journal-title":"Epilepsy Behav."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2026.06.001_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fpubh.2022.1041135","article-title":"Epidemiological characteristics and climatic variability of viral meningitis in Kazakhstan, 2014\u20132019","volume":"10","author":"Yerdessov","year":"2023","journal-title":"Front. Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2026.06.001_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2024.119495","article-title":"Effects of ambient temperature on pediatric incident seizure: a case-crossover analysis using distributed lag non-linear models","volume":"258","author":"Zhang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2026.06.001_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"737","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-444-64074-1.00045-8","article-title":"Thermoregulation in epilepsy","volume":"157","author":"Pollandt","year":"2018","journal-title":"Handb. Clin. Neurol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2026.06.001_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"724","DOI":"10.1016\/j.conb.2012.01.008","article-title":"Temperature and neuronal circuit function: compensation, tuning and tolerance","volume":"22","author":"Robertson","year":"2012","journal-title":"Curr. Opin. Neurobiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2026.06.001_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"332","DOI":"10.1038\/s41576-022-00569-3","article-title":"Molecular mechanisms of environmental exposures and human disease","volume":"24","author":"Wu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Genet."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2026.06.001_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1007\/s40572-022-00336-w","article-title":"Climate change, environmental disasters, and health inequities: the underlying role of structural inequalities","volume":"9","author":"Smith","year":"2022","journal-title":"Curr. Environ. Health Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2026.06.001_bib39","first-page":"128","article-title":"Impact of extreme weather events and climate change for health and social care systems","volume":"16","author":"Curtis","year":"2017","journal-title":"Environ. Health Glob. Access Sci. Source"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2026.06.001_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1098\/rsif.2012.0814","article-title":"Seasonality of meningitis in Africa and climate forcing: aerosols stand out","volume":"10","author":"Agier","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. R. Soc. Interface"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2026.06.001_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1287","DOI":"10.3201\/eid0910.030182","article-title":"Environmental risk and meningitis epidemics in Africa","volume":"9","author":"Molesworth","year":"2003","journal-title":"Emerg. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2026.06.001_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"474","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0000000000201630","article-title":"Impacts of climate change and air pollution on neurologic health, disease, and practice: a scoping review","volume":"100","author":"Louis","year":"2023","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2026.06.001_bib43","article-title":"The 2023 Latin America report of the Lancet Countdown on health and climate change: the imperative for health-centred climate-resilient development","volume":"33","author":"Hartinger","year":"2024","journal-title":"Lancet Reg. Health, Am."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2026.06.001_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"422","DOI":"10.1097\/WCO.0000000000001398","article-title":"The impact of climate change on neuroinfectious diseases","volume":"38","author":"Jacinto","year":"2025","journal-title":"Curr. Opin. Neurol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2026.06.001_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"374","DOI":"10.1038\/s41586-024-07984-y","article-title":"Future increase in extreme El Ni\u00f1o supported by past glacial changes","volume":"634","author":"Thirumalai","year":"2024","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2026.06.001_bib46","first-page":"1255","article-title":"Psychological factors associated with headache frequency, intensity, and headache-related disability in migraine patients","volume":"43","author":"Klonowski","year":"2022","journal-title":"Neurol. Sci. Off. J. Ital. Neurol. Soc. Ital. Soc. Clin. Neurophysiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2026.06.001_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"637","DOI":"10.1097\/EDE.0000000000001041","article-title":"Increased risk of opioid overdose death following cold weather: a case-crossover study","volume":"30","author":"Goedel","year":"2019","journal-title":"Epidemiol. Camb. Mass"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2026.06.001_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1177\/1559827619879694","article-title":"The developmental origins of health and disease (DOHaD)","volume":"14","author":"Lacagnina","year":"2020","journal-title":"Am. J. Lifestyle Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2026.06.001_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"826","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph21070826","article-title":"Climate change and psychiatry: the correlation between the mean monthly temperature and admissions to an acute inpatient unit","volume":"21","author":"Rizzo Pesci","year":"2024","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Res. Publ. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2026.06.001_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"278","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2021.10.029","article-title":"Investigating the association between temperature and hospital admissions for major psychiatric diseases: a study in Greece","volume":"144","author":"Asimakopoulos","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Psychiatr. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2026.06.001_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2024.120348","article-title":"Chronic high temperature exposure, brain structure, and mental health: cross-sectional and prospective studies","volume":"264","author":"Xiang","year":"2025","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2026.06.001_bib52","series-title":"Climate Change and Health: Vulnerability and Adaptation Assessment","year":"2021"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2026.06.001_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1038\/s41558-025-02516-6","article-title":"Impacts of global warming on subnational poverty and inequality","volume":"16","author":"Dang","year":"2026","journal-title":"Nat. Clim. Change"}],"container-title":["European Journal of Paediatric Neurology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1090379826000516?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1090379826000516?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,14]],"date-time":"2026-07-14T11:35:16Z","timestamp":1784028916000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1090379826000516"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,5]]},"references-count":53,"alternative-id":["S1090379826000516"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ejpn.2026.06.001","relation":{},"ISSN":["1090-3798"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1090-3798","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Climate change and neurological disorders in childhood: A scoping review","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"European Journal of Paediatric Neurology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ejpn.2026.06.001","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of European Paediatric Neurology Society.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}