{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,23]],"date-time":"2026-10-23T12:04:34Z","timestamp":1792757074507,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,6,1]],"date-time":"2010-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1275350400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,6,1]],"date-time":"2010-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1275350400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,6,1]],"date-time":"2010-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1275350400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,6,1]],"date-time":"2010-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1275350400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,6,1]],"date-time":"2010-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1275350400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,6,1]],"date-time":"2010-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1275350400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,6,1]],"date-time":"2010-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1275350400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","ejradiology.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["European Journal of Radiology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejrad.2009.06.008","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,7,16]],"date-time":"2009-07-16T04:09:37Z","timestamp":1247717377000},"page":"e193-e198","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":32,"title":["MR urethrogram versus combined retrograde urethrogram and sonourethrography in diagnosis of urethral stricture"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"74","author":[{"given":"Mohamed Abou","family":"El-ghar","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yasser","family":"Osman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Elsayed","family":"Elbaz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Huda","family":"Refiae","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tarek","family":"El-Diasty","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejrad.2009.06.008_bib1","series-title":"Campbell's urology","first-page":"3341","article-title":"Surgery of the penis and urethra","author":"Jordan","year":"1998"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejrad.2009.06.008_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"361","DOI":"10.1016\/S0094-0143(02)00028-9","article-title":"Imaging of the male urethra for stricture disease","volume":"29","author":"Gallentine","year":"2002","journal-title":"Urol Clin North Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejrad.2009.06.008_bib3","series-title":"Cappbell's urology","first-page":"2860","article-title":"Surgery of the urethra","author":"Devin","year":"1986"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejrad.2009.06.008_bib4","series-title":"Operative urology","first-page":"307","article-title":"Surgery of anterior urethral strictures","author":"Devin","year":"1991"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejrad.2009.06.008_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1409","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(17)42057-X","article-title":"Sonography of the distal male urethra: a new diagnostic procedure for urethral strictures results of a retrospective study","volume":"140","author":"Merkle","year":"1988","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejrad.2009.06.008_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"618","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1464-410X.1990.tb14831.x","article-title":"Risk of recurrent stricture following internal urethrotomy. Prospective ultrasound study of distal male urethra","volume":"65","author":"Merkle","year":"1990","journal-title":"Br J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejrad.2009.06.008_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1016\/0090-4295(92)90481-B","article-title":"Ultrasonographic evaluation of the urethral stricture disease","volume":"40","author":"Sakti","year":"1992","journal-title":"Urology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejrad.2009.06.008_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"294","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(17)42391-3","article-title":"Sonourethrography in the evaluation of urethral strictures: a preliminary report","volume":"139","author":"McAnninch","year":"1988","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejrad.2009.06.008_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"439","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.188.2.8327694","article-title":"MR imaging of traumatic posterior urethral injury","volume":"188","author":"Narumi","year":"1993","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejrad.2009.06.008_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1162","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(17)36849-0","article-title":"Magnetic resonance imaging of traumatic posterior urethral defects and pelvic crush injuries","volume":"148","author":"Dixon","year":"1992","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejrad.2009.06.008_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"587","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eururo.2006.01.015","article-title":"Magnetic resonance urethrography in comparison to retrograde urethrography in diagnosis of male urethral stricture: is it clinically relevant?","volume":"50","author":"Osman","year":"2006","journal-title":"Eur Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejrad.2009.06.008_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"992","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2006.10.026","article-title":"Gray scale and color Doppler sonography with extended field of view technique for the diagnostic evaluation of anterior urethral strictures","volume":"177","author":"Mitterberger","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejrad.2009.06.008_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1055","DOI":"10.1016\/j.urology.2004.12.018","article-title":"Anterior urethral strictures: etiology and characteristics","volume":"65","author":"Fenton","year":"2005","journal-title":"Urology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejrad.2009.06.008_bib14","series-title":"Traumatic and reconstructive urology","article-title":"Preoperative staging of the anterior urethral stricture","author":"Rosen","year":"1996"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejrad.2009.06.008_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1148\/rg.24si045504","article-title":"Imaging of urethral disease: a pictorial review","volume":"24","author":"Kawashima","year":"2004","journal-title":"Radiographics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejrad.2009.06.008_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"744","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(17)38442-2","article-title":"Repair of pelvic fracture and posterior urethral defects using an elaborated perineal approach: experience with 74 cases","volume":"145","author":"Webster","year":"1991","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejrad.2009.06.008_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(01)65295-9","article-title":"Endoscopic management of traumatic posterior urethral stricture: early result and follow up","volume":"157","author":"Goel","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejrad.2009.06.008_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1016\/j.urology.2004.07.011","article-title":"Review and treatment algorithm of open surgical techniques for management of urethral strictures","volume":"65","author":"MacDonald","year":"2005","journal-title":"Urology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejrad.2009.06.008_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"180","DOI":"10.1007\/s00261-001-0185-6","article-title":"New imaging of the anterior male urethra","volume":"28","author":"Pavlica","year":"2003","journal-title":"Abdom Imaging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejrad.2009.06.008_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"842","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2403050590","article-title":"Obliterative urethral stricture: MR urethrography versus conventional retrograde urethrography with voiding Cystourethrography","volume":"240","author":"Sung","year":"2006","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejrad.2009.06.008_bib21","series-title":"Campbell's urology","first-page":"3886","article-title":"Surgery of the penis and urethra","author":"Jordan","year":"2002"}],"container-title":["European Journal of Radiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0720048X09003684?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0720048X09003684?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,9]],"date-time":"2025-10-09T07:13:05Z","timestamp":1759993985000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0720048X09003684"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2010,6]]},"references-count":21,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,6]]}},"alternative-id":["S0720048X09003684"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ejrad.2009.06.008","relation":{"has-review":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.3410\/f.722462219.793514007","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["0720-048X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0720-048X","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2010,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"MR urethrogram versus combined retrograde urethrogram and sonourethrography in diagnosis of urethral stricture","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"European Journal of Radiology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ejrad.2009.06.008","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2009 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}