{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,27]],"date-time":"2026-08-27T02:30:46Z","timestamp":1787797846207,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,1]],"date-time":"2024-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1733011200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,1]],"date-time":"2024-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1733011200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,18]],"date-time":"2024-11-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1731888000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","ejropen.com","clinicalkey.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["European Journal of Radiology Open"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejro.2024.100614","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,24]],"date-time":"2024-11-24T13:44:06Z","timestamp":1732455846000},"page":"100614","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Low-dose lung CT: Optimizing diagnostic radiation dose \u2013 A phantom study"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"Michael","family":"Zellner","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sebastian","family":"Tschauner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mathias S.","family":"Weyland","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Peter Eggenberger","family":"Hotz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stephan","family":"Scheidegger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christian J.","family":"Kellenberger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejro.2024.100614_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2277","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMra072149","article-title":"Computed tomography--an increasing source of radiation exposure","volume":"357","author":"Brenner","year":"2007","journal-title":"N. Engl. J. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejro.2024.100614_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0099079","article-title":"Enhancement characteristics and impact on image quality of two gadolinium chelates at equimolar doses for time-resolved 3-Tesla MR-angiography of the calf station","volume":"9","author":"Hansmann","year":"2014","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejro.2024.100614_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1457","DOI":"10.1148\/rg.345130136","article-title":"RSNA centennial article: ALARA 1912: \u201cAs low a dose as possible\u201d a century ago","volume":"34","author":"Oestreich","year":"2014","journal-title":"Radiographics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejro.2024.100614_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1200","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacr.2008.06.007","article-title":"Image Gently(SM): a national education and communication campaign in radiology using the science of social marketing","volume":"5","author":"Goske","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Am. Coll. Radio."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejro.2024.100614_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"499","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(12)60815-0","article-title":"Radiation exposure from CT scans in childhood and subsequent risk of leukaemia and brain tumours: a retrospective cohort study","volume":"380","author":"Pearce","year":"2012","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejro.2024.100614_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"f2360","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.f2360","article-title":"Cancer risk in 680,000 people exposed to computed tomography scans in childhood or adolescence: data linkage study of 11 million Australians","volume":"346","author":"Mathews","year":"2013","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejro.2024.100614_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1007\/s00247-014-3176-9","article-title":"Radiation dose and image quality in pediatric chest CT: effects of iterative reconstruction in normal weight and overweight children","volume":"45","author":"Yoon","year":"2015","journal-title":"Pedia Radio."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejro.2024.100614_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3951","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-020-06724-w","article-title":"Image quality and dose reduction opportunity of deep learning image reconstruction algorithm for CT: a phantom study","volume":"30","author":"Greffier","year":"2020","journal-title":"Eur. Radio."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejro.2024.100614_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1091","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejrad.2011.12.001","article-title":"Experience with volumetric (320 rows) pediatric CT","volume":"82","author":"Sorantin","year":"2013","journal-title":"Eur. J. Radio."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejro.2024.100614_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6858","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-019-06278-6","article-title":"Wide-volume versus helical acquisition in unenhanced chest CT: prospective intra-patient comparison of diagnostic accuracy and radiation dose in an ultra-low-dose setting","volume":"29","author":"Meyer","year":"2019","journal-title":"Eur. Radio."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejro.2024.100614_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"522","DOI":"10.3390\/diagnostics12020522","article-title":"Quantum iterative reconstruction for low-dose ultra-high-resolution photon-counting detector CT of the lung","volume":"12","author":"Sartoretti","year":"2022","journal-title":"Diagnostics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejro.2024.100614_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1441","DOI":"10.3390\/diagnostics12061441","article-title":"Low-dose high-resolution photon-counting CT of the lung: radiation dose and image quality in the clinical routine","volume":"12","author":"Woeltjen","year":"2022","journal-title":"Diagnostics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejro.2024.100614_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejrad.2021.109699","article-title":"Ultra-low-dose lung multidetector computed tomography in children - Approaching 0.2 millisievert","volume":"139","author":"Tschauner","year":"2021","journal-title":"Eur. J. Radio."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejro.2024.100614_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1650","DOI":"10.1001\/jamainternmed.2019.3893","article-title":"Analysis of computed tomography radiation doses used for lung cancer screening scans","volume":"179","author":"Demb","year":"2019","journal-title":"JAMA Intern. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejro.2024.100614_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejrad.2024.111355","article-title":"Deep learning-based algorithms for low-dose CT imaging: a review","volume":"172","author":"Chen","year":"2024","journal-title":"Eur. J. Radio."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejro.2024.100614_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1147\/sj.41.0025","article-title":"Algorithm for computer control of a digital plotter","volume":"4","author":"Bresenham","year":"1965","journal-title":"IBM Syst. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejro.2024.100614_bib17","article-title":"AAPM Report No. 204: size-specific dose estimates (SSDE) in pediatric and adult body CT examinations","author":"Boone","year":"2011","journal-title":"Am. Assoc. Phys. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejro.2024.100614_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"428","DOI":"10.1093\/rpd\/ncv511","article-title":"body size-specific effective dose conversion coefficients for CT scans","volume":"172","author":"Romanyukha","year":"2016","journal-title":"Radiat. Prot. Dosim."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejro.2024.100614_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcm.2016.02.012","article-title":"A guideline of selecting and reporting intraclass correlation coefficients for reliability research","volume":"15","author":"Koo","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Chiropr. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejro.2024.100614_bib20","first-page":"150","article-title":"The ALARA concept in radiographic dose reduction","volume":"76","author":"Willis","year":"2004","journal-title":"Radio. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejro.2024.100614_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1570","DOI":"10.1007\/s00247-020-04741-x","article-title":"Comparison of quantitative image quality of cardiac computed tomography between raw-data-based and model-based iterative reconstruction algorithms with an emphasis on image sharpness","volume":"50","author":"Lee","year":"2020","journal-title":"Pedia Radio."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejro.2024.100614_bib22","article-title":"Comparison of X-ray films in term of kVp, mA, exposure time and distance using Radiographic Chest Phantom as a radiation quality","volume":"15","author":"Oglat","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Radiat. Res. Appl. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejro.2024.100614_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"164","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2021211241","article-title":"U.S. diagnostic reference levels and achievable doses for 10 pediatric CT examinations","volume":"302","author":"Kanal","year":"2022","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejro.2024.100614_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1057","DOI":"10.1007\/s00247-022-05584-4","article-title":"Low dose pediatric chest computed tomography on a photon counting detector system - initial clinical experience","volume":"53","author":"Tsiflikas","year":"2023","journal-title":"Pedia Radio."}],"container-title":["European Journal of Radiology Open"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2352047724000698?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2352047724000698?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,14]],"date-time":"2024-12-14T12:33:21Z","timestamp":1734179601000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2352047724000698"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,12]]},"references-count":24,"alternative-id":["S2352047724000698"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ejro.2024.100614","relation":{},"ISSN":["2352-0477"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2352-0477","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Low-dose lung CT: Optimizing diagnostic radiation dose \u2013 A phantom study","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"European Journal of Radiology Open","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ejro.2024.100614","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2024 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"100614"}}