{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,14]],"date-time":"2026-10-14T09:00:38Z","timestamp":1791968438620,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,1]],"date-time":"2025-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1764547200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,1]],"date-time":"2025-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1764547200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,18]],"date-time":"2025-07-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1752796800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100016308","name":"Wuxi Health Commission","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100016308","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","ejropen.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["European Journal of Radiology Open"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejro.2025.100672","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,26]],"date-time":"2025-07-26T12:09:36Z","timestamp":1753531776000},"page":"100672","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Combination of imaging features on pancreatic CT for predicting early recurrence after upfront pancreatoduodenectomy of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"15","author":[{"given":"Shuanglin","family":"Zhang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yi-Xuan","family":"Guo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gui-Xue","family":"Dai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiumin","family":"Qi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hao","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yongping","family":"Zhou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kai","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fang-Ming","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejro.2025.100672_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"386","DOI":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2022.03.056","article-title":"Pancreatic cancer: pathogenesis, screening, diagnosis, and treatment","volume":"163","author":"Wood","year":"2022","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejro.2025.100672_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.24.01118","article-title":"Pancreatic adenocarcinoma: long-term outcomes of adjuvant therapy in the ESPAC4 phase III trial","author":"Palmer","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Clin. Oncol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejro.2025.100672_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2395","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1809775","article-title":"FOLFIRINOX or gemcitabine as adjuvant therapy for pancreatic cancer","volume":"379","author":"Conroy","year":"2018","journal-title":"N. Engl. J. Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejro.2025.100672_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"936","DOI":"10.1097\/SLA.0000000000002234","article-title":"Patterns, timing, and predictors of recurrence following pancreatectomy for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma","volume":"267","author":"Groot","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ann. Surg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejro.2025.100672_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1154","DOI":"10.1097\/SLA.0000000000002734","article-title":"Defining and predicting early recurrence in 957 patients with resected pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma","volume":"269","author":"Groot","year":"2019","journal-title":"Ann. Surg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejro.2025.100672_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1038","DOI":"10.1001\/jamasurg.2019.3337","article-title":"Patterns of recurrence after resection of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma: a secondary analysis of the ESPAC-4 randomized adjuvant chemotherapy trial","volume":"154","author":"Jones","year":"2019","journal-title":"JAMA Surg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejro.2025.100672_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"977","DOI":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2024.05.028","article-title":"Prognostic factors for early recurrence after resection of pancreatic cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"167","author":"Leonhardt","year":"2024","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejro.2025.100672_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2022.106891","article-title":"A novel online calculator to predict early recurrence and long-term survival of patients with resectable pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma after pancreaticoduodenectomy: a multicenter study","volume":"106","author":"Zhang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int J. Surg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejro.2025.100672_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"785","DOI":"10.1097\/JS9.0000000000000296","article-title":"Early and late recurrence patterns of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma after pancreaticoduodenectomy: a multicenter study","volume":"109","author":"Zhang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int J. Surg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejro.2025.100672_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"987","DOI":"10.1016\/j.annonc.2023.08.009","article-title":"Pancreatic cancer: ESMO clinical practice guideline for diagnosis, treatment and follow-up","volume":"34","author":"Conroy","year":"2023","journal-title":"Ann. Oncol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejro.2025.100672_bib11","first-page":"205","article-title":"Chinese society of clinical oncology (CSCO): clinical guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of pancreatic cancer","volume":"2","author":"Cui","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Natl. Cancer Cent."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejro.2025.100672_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"439","DOI":"10.6004\/jnccn.2021.0017","article-title":"Pancreatic adenocarcinoma, version 2.2021, NCCN clinical practice guidelines in oncology","volume":"19","author":"Tempero","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Natl. Compr. Canc Netw."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejro.2025.100672_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2082","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.19.00946","article-title":"Potentially curable pancreatic adenocarcinoma: ASCO clinical practice guideline update","volume":"37","author":"Khorana","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Clin. Oncol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejro.2025.100672_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1148\/rg.240068","article-title":"Hepatobiliary and pancreatic neoplasms: essential predictive imaging features for personalized therapy","volume":"45","author":"Irizato","year":"2025","journal-title":"Radiographics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejro.2025.100672_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4938","DOI":"10.3390\/cancers13194938","article-title":"Prediction of early distant recurrence in upfront resectable pancreatic adenocarcinoma: a multidisciplinary, machine learning-based approach","volume":"13","author":"Palumbo","year":"2021","journal-title":"Cancers (Basel)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejro.2025.100672_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"816","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2016152790","volume":"28","author":"Chang","year":"2016","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejro.2025.100672_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"541","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2020200281","article-title":"Estimating recurrence after upfront surgery in patients with resectable pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma by using pancreatic ct: development and validation of a risk score","volume":"296","author":"Kim","year":"2020","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejro.2025.100672_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejrad.2022.110313","article-title":"Prognostic stratification in patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma after curative resection based on preoperative pancreatic contrast-enhanced CT findings","volume":"151","author":"Li","year":"2022","journal-title":"Eur. J. Radio."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejro.2025.100672_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2954","DOI":"10.1016\/j.acra.2023.03.007","article-title":"Rim enhancement and peripancreatic fat stranding in preoperative MDCT as predictors for occult metastasis in PDAC patients","volume":"30","author":"Bai","year":"2023","journal-title":"Acad. Radio."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejro.2025.100672_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e183","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.10772","article-title":"Defining the molecular pathology of pancreatic body and tail adenocarcinoma","volume":"105","author":"Dreyer","year":"2018","journal-title":"Br. J. Surg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejro.2025.100672_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jss.2019.01.061","article-title":"The impact of tumor location on resection and survival for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma","volume":"239","author":"Winer","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Surg. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejro.2025.100672_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1038\/s41698-024-00571-4","article-title":"Comparative molecular profiling of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma of the head versus body and tail","volume":"8","author":"Abdelrahim","year":"2024","journal-title":"NPJ Precis Oncol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejro.2025.100672_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"432","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2015150998","article-title":"Can current preoperative imaging be used to detect microvascular invasion of hepatocellular carcinoma?","volume":"279","author":"Renzulli","year":"2016","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejro.2025.100672_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"526","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhep.2017.04.024","article-title":"Preoperative gadoxetic acid-enhanced MRI for predicting microvascular invasion in patients with single hepatocellular carcinoma","volume":"67","author":"Lee","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Hepatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejro.2025.100672_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1097\/SLA.0000000000001763","article-title":"Multi-institutional validation study of the american joint commission on cancer (8th Edition) changes for T and N staging in patients with pancreatic adenocarcinoma","volume":"265","author":"Allen","year":"2017","journal-title":"Ann. Surg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejro.2025.100672_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"977","DOI":"10.1016\/j.surg.2014.02.001","article-title":"Borderline resectable pancreatic cancer: a consensus statement by the International Study Group of Pancreatic Surgery (ISGPS)","volume":"155","author":"Bockhorn","year":"2014","journal-title":"Surgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejro.2025.100672_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"248","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.13131184","article-title":"Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma radiology reporting template: consensus statement of the society of abdominal radiology and the american pancreatic association","volume":"270","author":"Al-Hawary","year":"2014","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejro.2025.100672_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-025-11632-y","article-title":"A risk score system including CT features for predicting early recurrence of resectable pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma after radical resection: a dual-center retrospective study","author":"Deng","year":"2025","journal-title":"Eur. Radio."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejro.2025.100672_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1186\/s40644-024-00653-3","article-title":"Preoperative prediction of early recurrence in resectable pancreatic cancer integrating clinical, radiologic, and CT radiomics features","volume":"24","author":"Lee","year":"2024","journal-title":"Cancer Imaging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejro.2025.100672_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"484","DOI":"10.1007\/s00261-023-04074-x","article-title":"Preoperative evaluating early recurrence in resectable pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma by using CT radiomics","volume":"49","author":"Wang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Abdom. Radio. (NY)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejro.2025.100672_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"456","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2018172331","article-title":"Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma: rim enhancement at MR imaging predicts prognosis after curative resection","volume":"288","author":"Lee","year":"2018","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejro.2025.100672_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"641","DOI":"10.1038\/nri1415","article-title":"Inflammation and necrosis promote tumour growth","volume":"4","author":"Vakkila","year":"2004","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejro.2025.100672_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"509","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-023-09980-8","article-title":"Preoperative prediction of disease-free survival in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma patients after R0 resection using contrast-enhanced CT and CA19-9","volume":"34","author":"Li","year":"2024","journal-title":"Eur. Radio."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejro.2025.100672_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejrad.2024.111715","article-title":"Prognostic implication of extra-pancreatic organ invasion in resectable pancreas ductal adenocarcinoma in the pancreas tail","volume":"181","author":"Ji Jang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Eur. J. Radio."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejro.2025.100672_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/bjsopen\/zrae134","article-title":"Impact of the radiological morphology of the mesopancreas on the outcome after pancreatoduodenectomy for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma: retrospective study","volume":"8","author":"Navez","year":"2024","journal-title":"BJS Open"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejro.2025.100672_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6314","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-022-08745-z","article-title":"Tumor fibrosis correlates with the survival of patients with pancreatic adenocarcinoma and is predictable using clinicoradiological features","volume":"32","author":"Shi","year":"2022","journal-title":"Eur. Radio."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejro.2025.100672_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1148\/rg.240222","article-title":"Invited commentary: hepatobiliary and pancreatic neoplasms: predictive imaging meets personalized therapy","volume":"45","author":"Ronot","year":"2025","journal-title":"Radiographics"}],"container-title":["European Journal of Radiology Open"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2352047725000395?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2352047725000395?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,8]],"date-time":"2026-04-08T17:37:04Z","timestamp":1775669824000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2352047725000395"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]},"references-count":37,"alternative-id":["S2352047725000395"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ejro.2025.100672","relation":{},"ISSN":["2352-0477"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2352-0477","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Combination of imaging features on pancreatic CT for predicting early recurrence after upfront pancreatoduodenectomy of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"European Journal of Radiology Open","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ejro.2025.100672","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"100672"}}