{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,22]],"date-time":"2026-06-22T12:06:35Z","timestamp":1782129995982,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,1]],"date-time":"2023-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1690848000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,1]],"date-time":"2023-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1690848000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","ejso.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["European Journal of Surgical Oncology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,8]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2023.03.007","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,29]],"date-time":"2023-03-29T11:49:33Z","timestamp":1680090573000},"page":"1374-1380","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["The reliability of submental flap for soft tissue reconstruction in patients with carcinoma of the oral cavity"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"49","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8131-8699","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hany","family":"Eldweny","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2023.03.007_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"394","DOI":"10.1016\/j.oraloncology.2008.05.017","article-title":"Current concepts in management of oral cancer surgery","volume":"45","author":"Shah","year":"2009","journal-title":"Oral Oncol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2023.03.007_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.1097\/MOO.0000000000000090","article-title":"Regional flaps: a move to simpler reconstructive options in the head and neck","volume":"22","author":"Rigby","year":"2014","journal-title":"Curr Opin Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2023.03.007_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"867","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199392050-00013","article-title":"The submental island flap: a new donor site. Anatomy and clinical applications as a free or pedicled flap","volume":"92","author":"Martin","year":"1993","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2023.03.007_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1719","DOI":"10.1097\/01.PRS.0000142479.52061.7D","article-title":"Anatomic study of the vasculature of the submental artery flap","volume":"114","author":"Magden","year":"2004","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2023.03.007_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1016\/S0007-1226(96)90078-8","article-title":"The submental island flap","volume":"49","author":"Sterne","year":"1996","journal-title":"Br J Plast Surg"},{"issue":"Suppl 2","key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2023.03.007_bib6","first-page":"S1","article-title":"The submental flap for head and neck reconstruction: comparison of outcomes to the radial forearm free flap","volume":"130","author":"Patel","year":"2020","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2023.03.007_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1014","DOI":"10.1016\/j.oraloncology.2008.02.013","article-title":"The submental island flap for reconstruction of intraoral defects in oral cancer patients","volume":"44","author":"Sebastian","year":"2008","journal-title":"Oral Oncol"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2023.03.007_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1102","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjoms.2019.10.002","article-title":"Submental island flap for oropharyngeal reconstruction: UK experience of 25 cases","volume":"57","author":"Maharaj","year":"2019","journal-title":"Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2023.03.007_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"572","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-0347(200009)22:6<572::AID-HED5>3.0.CO;2-K","article-title":"The submental island flap in head and neck reconstruction","volume":"22","author":"Vural","year":"2000","journal-title":"Head Neck"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2023.03.007_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1005","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2014.01.025","article-title":"The submental island flap: pedicle elongation and indications in head and neck reconstruction","volume":"42","author":"Ferrari","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Cranio-Maxillo-Fac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2023.03.007_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199601000-00008","article-title":"The submental artery flap: an anatomic study","volume":"97","author":"Faltaous","year":"1996","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2023.03.007_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1545","DOI":"10.1097\/00005537-199711000-00022","article-title":"Submental artery island flap","volume":"107","author":"Curran","year":"1997","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2023.03.007_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"186","DOI":"10.1097\/01.mlg.0000246519.77156.a4","article-title":"The submental flap: a modified technique for resident training","volume":"117","author":"Patel","year":"2007","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2023.03.007_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"82","DOI":"10.1001\/archoto.2010.204","article-title":"Submental island pedicled flap vs radial forearm free flap for oral reconstruction","volume":"137","author":"Paydarfar","year":"2011","journal-title":"Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2023.03.007_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2009.05.404","article-title":"Quality of life and cost of care for patients undergoing head and neck soft tissue reconstruction using a submental island flap versus a radial forearm free flap","volume":"67","author":"Reuter","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2023.03.007_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1186\/s40463-016-0124-8","article-title":"Submental island flap reconstruction reduces cost in oral cancer reconstruction compared to radial forearm free flap reconstruction","volume":"45","author":"Forner","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2023.03.007_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.4103\/ams.ams_225_18","article-title":"The submental island flap in head and neck cancer","volume":"8","author":"Faisal","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ann Maxillofac Surg"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2023.03.007_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e183","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2011.02.010","article-title":"Optimal design of a submental artery island flap","volume":"64","author":"Varghese","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Plast Reconstr Aesthetic Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2023.03.007_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"413","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022215119000744","article-title":"Submental island flap versus radial forearm free flap for oral tongue reconstruction: a comparison of complications and functional outcomes","volume":"133","author":"Sittitrai","year":"2019","journal-title":"J\u00a0Laryngol Otol"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2023.03.007_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1933","DOI":"10.1111\/dsu.12326","article-title":"Successful ablation of iatrogenic intraoral hypertrichosis post mandibular reconstruction using a thermolysis hair epilation technique","volume":"39","author":"Choi","year":"2013","journal-title":"Dermatol Surg"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2023.03.007_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e50","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjoms.2010.11.021","article-title":"Hairy intraoral flap\u2014an unusual indication for laser epilation: a series of 5 cases and review of literature","volume":"49","author":"Shim","year":"2011","journal-title":"Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2023.03.007_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"108","DOI":"10.1007\/s12663-016-0925-3","article-title":"A\u00a0protocol for management of the hairs problem in oral cavity reconstruction by submental flap","volume":"16","author":"Rahpeyma","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Maxillofac Oral Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2023.03.007_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"431","DOI":"10.1097\/01.prs.0000267343.10982.dc","article-title":"Reconstruction with submental flap for aggressive orofacial cancer","volume":"120","author":"Chow","year":"2007","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2023.03.007_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1445-2197.2002.02318.x","article-title":"The submental artery island flap for head and neck reconstruction","volume":"72","author":"Merten","year":"2002","journal-title":"ANZ J Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2023.03.007_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wjorl.2018.03.007","article-title":"Submental island flap reconstruction for carcinoma of the oral cavity: experience in 30 cases","volume":"5","author":"Pradhan","year":"2019","journal-title":"World J Otorhinolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2023.03.007_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjoto.2019.102291","article-title":"Submental flap practice patterns and perceived outcomes: a survey of 212 AHNS surgeons","volume":"41","author":"Tang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Am J Otolaryngol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2023.03.007_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1097\/MOO.0b013e32832cee83","article-title":"The submental island flap in head and neck reconstruction","volume":"17","author":"Parmar","year":"2009","journal-title":"Curr Opin Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2023.03.007_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"668","DOI":"10.1016\/j.oraloncology.2015.03.011","article-title":"The submental island flap for the treatment of intraoral tumor-related defects: no effect on recurrence rates","volume":"51","author":"Kramer","year":"2015","journal-title":"Oral Oncol"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2023.03.007_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"716","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2007.03.008","article-title":"The submental island flap in head and neck reconstruction","volume":"36","author":"Multinu","year":"2007","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2023.03.007_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1186\/1758-3284-3-51","article-title":"The submental flap for oral cavity reconstruction: extended indications and technical refinements","volume":"3","author":"Amin","year":"2011","journal-title":"Head Neck Oncol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2023.03.007_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"420","DOI":"10.1007\/s13193-016-0532-2","article-title":"Oncological safety of submental artery island flap in oral reconstruction- analysis of 229 cases","volume":"7","author":"Thomas","year":"2016","journal-title":"Indian J Surg Oncol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2023.03.007_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"693","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjoto.2018.07.014","article-title":"Reconstruction with submental flap for aggressive orofacial cancer- an updated series","volume":"39","author":"Chow","year":"2018","journal-title":"Am J Otolryngol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2023.03.007_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.oraloncology.2019.104507","article-title":"Oncological safety of submental island flap for reconstruction of pathologically node-negative and node-positive T1-2 oral squamous cell carcinoma-related defects: a retrospective study and comparison of outcomes","volume":"102","author":"Wang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Oral Oncol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2023.03.007_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjoms.2016.10.022","article-title":"Submental island flap reconstruction in oral cavity cancer patients with level I lymph node metastasis","volume":"55","author":"Sittitrai","year":"2017","journal-title":"Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2023.03.007_bib35","first-page":"153","article-title":"Submental artery flap with sentinel lymph node biopsy in the reconstruction of oral cancer","volume":"32","author":"Husso","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Reconstr Microsurg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2023.03.007_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"558","DOI":"10.1177\/0194599814520687","article-title":"Oncologic safety of the submental flap for reconstruction in oral cavity malignancies","volume":"150","author":"Howard","year":"2014","journal-title":"Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2023.03.007_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2443","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.28193","article-title":"What is the oncologic safety of using the submental flap to reconstruct oral cavity cancer defects","volume":"129","author":"Chang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"}],"container-title":["European Journal of Surgical Oncology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0748798323001786?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0748798323001786?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,10]],"date-time":"2025-10-10T01:48:04Z","timestamp":1760060884000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0748798323001786"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,8]]},"references-count":37,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,8]]}},"alternative-id":["S0748798323001786"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ejso.2023.03.007","relation":{},"ISSN":["0748-7983"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0748-7983","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,8]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"The reliability of submental flap for soft tissue reconstruction in patients with carcinoma of the oral cavity","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"European Journal of Surgical Oncology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ejso.2023.03.007","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2023 Elsevier Ltd, BASO ~ The Association for Cancer Surgery, and the European Society of Surgical Oncology. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}