{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,11]],"date-time":"2026-07-11T03:13:03Z","timestamp":1783739583086,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":52,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,1]],"date-time":"2026-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1769904000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,1]],"date-time":"2026-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1769904000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,9]],"date-time":"2025-12-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1765238400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","ejso.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["European Journal of Surgical Oncology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2025.110434","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,8]],"date-time":"2025-09-08T23:53:35Z","timestamp":1757375615000},"page":"110434","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Peritoneal Surface Oncology surgery: Reflections on key determinants of success for female surgeons in this challenging discipline"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"52","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5820-6907","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Beate","family":"Rau","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9808-6898","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Aditi","family":"Bhatt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lana","family":"Bijelic","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Olivia","family":"Sgarbura","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Diane","family":"Goere","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4634-6712","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Naoual","family":"Bakrin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Clarisse","family":"Eveno","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Delia","family":"Cortes-Guiral","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Claramae","family":"Chia-Shulyn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7409-0780","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kjersti","family":"Flatmark","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2025.110434_bib1","author":"Brockhaus"},{"issue":"15","key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2025.110434_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"735","DOI":"10.5694\/j.1326-5377.1971.tb92521.x","article-title":"The declaration of Geneva, 1948: a 1971 reappraisal","volume":"2","year":"1971","journal-title":"Med J Aust"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2025.110434_bib3","series-title":"WIKIPEDIA. Agnes hacker","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2025.110434_bib4","series-title":"Wikipedia. Elizabeth garrett anderson","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2025.110434_bib5","series-title":"Wikipedia. Rudolf virchow","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2025.110434_bib6","series-title":"Update \u2013 Medical women on top 2019","author":"D\u00e4","year":"2019"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2025.110434_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"508","DOI":"10.1038\/nrclinonc.2016.185","article-title":"The need for multidisciplinarity in specialist training to optimize future patient care","volume":"14","author":"Tree","year":"2017","journal-title":"Nat Rev Clin Oncol"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2025.110434_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6623","DOI":"10.21037\/jtd-23-1123","article-title":"Women in thoracic, cardiac and vascular surgery claim for a change in the working situation: an Italian national survey","volume":"15","author":"Parini","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Thorac Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2025.110434_bib9","article-title":"Swedish female and male general surgeons differ in personality traits","author":"Blohm","year":"2024","journal-title":"Scand J Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2025.110434_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.esmoop.2021.100048","article-title":"Gender influence on work satisfaction and leadership for medical oncologists: a survey of the Spanish Society of medical oncology (SEOM)","volume":"6","author":"Elez","year":"2021","journal-title":"ESMO Open"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2025.110434_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1186\/s12909-024-05174-y","article-title":"Attractiveness and gender dynamics in surgical specialties: a comparative analysis of French medical graduates (2017-2022)","volume":"24","author":"Saad\u00e9","year":"2024","journal-title":"BMC Med Educ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2025.110434_bib12","series-title":"Delivered by women, led by men: a gender and equity analysis of the global health and social workforce","year":"2019"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2025.110434_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.esmoop.2021.100281","article-title":"Female leadership in oncology-has progress stalled? Data from the ESMO W4O authorship and monitoring studies","volume":"6","author":"Berghoff","year":"2021","journal-title":"ESMO Open"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2025.110434_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1038\/s41572-021-00326-6","article-title":"Primary and metastatic peritoneal surface malignancies","volume":"7","author":"Cort\u00e9s-Guiral","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nat Rev Dis Primers"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2025.110434_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"698","DOI":"10.1038\/s41571-022-00675-5","article-title":"Advances in the management of peritoneal malignancies","volume":"19","author":"Kepenekian","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nat Rev Clin Oncol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2025.110434_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"380","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-199803000-00010","article-title":"Preoperative hyperthermia combined with radiochemotherapy in locally advanced rectal cancer: a phase II clinical trial","volume":"227","author":"Rau","year":"1998","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2025.110434_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1016\/S0360-3016(00)00650-7","article-title":"Preoperative radiochemotherapy in locally advanced or recurrent rectal cancer: regional radiofrequency hyperthermia correlates with clinical parameters","volume":"48","author":"Rau","year":"2000","journal-title":"Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2025.110434_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"479","DOI":"10.2307\/3579836","article-title":"Preoperative treatment of rectal cancer with radiation, chemotherapy and hyperthermia: analysis of treatment efficacy and heat-shock response","volume":"151","author":"Rau","year":"1999","journal-title":"Radiat Res"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2025.110434_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.22.02867","article-title":"Effect of hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy on cytoreductive surgery in gastric cancer with synchronous peritoneal metastases: the phase III GASTRIPEC-I trial","volume":"42","author":"Rau","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Clin Oncol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2025.110434_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"640","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2021.10.013","article-title":"Cytoreductive surgery (CRS) with hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) in peritoneal sarcomatosis-A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"48","author":"Wong","year":"2022","journal-title":"Eur J Surg Oncol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2025.110434_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1195","DOI":"10.1080\/02656736.2022.2121861","article-title":"High intra-abdominal pressure during hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) following cytoreductive surgery (CRS) for peritoneal surface malignancies","volume":"39","author":"Wong","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int J Hyperther"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2025.110434_bib22","article-title":"Ligand-mediated PAI-1 inhibition in a mouse model of peritoneal carcinomatosis","volume":"3","author":"Hendrikson","year":"2022","journal-title":"Cell Rep Med"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2025.110434_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2905","DOI":"10.1245\/s10434-016-5203-6","article-title":"Prospective quality of life study for colorectal cancer patients with peritoneal carcinomatosis undergoing cytoreductive surgery and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy","volume":"23","author":"Chia","year":"2016","journal-title":"Ann Surg Oncol"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2025.110434_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.esmoop.2024.103681","article-title":"Phase I PIANO trial-PIPAC-oxaliplatin and systemic nivolumab combination for gastric cancer peritoneal metastases: clinical and translational outcomes","volume":"9","author":"Sundar","year":"2024","journal-title":"ESMO Open"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2025.110434_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"256","DOI":"10.1016\/S1470-2045(20)30599-4","article-title":"Cytoreductive surgery plus hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy versus cytoreductive surgery alone for colorectal peritoneal metastases (PRODIGE 7): a multicentre, randomised, open-label, phase 3 trial","volume":"22","author":"Qu\u00e9net","year":"2021","journal-title":"Lancet Oncol"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2025.110434_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1147","DOI":"10.1016\/S1470-2045(20)30322-3","article-title":"Second-look surgery plus hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy versus surveillance in patients at high risk of developing colorectal peritoneal metastases (PROPHYLOCHIP-PRODIGE 15): a randomised, phase 3 study","volume":"21","author":"Go\u00e9r\u00e9","year":"2020","journal-title":"Lancet Oncol"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2025.110434_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/jitc-2021-003109","article-title":"Peptide vaccine targeting mutated GNAS: a potential novel treatment for pseudomyxoma peritonei","volume":"9","author":"Flatmark","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Immunother Cancer"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2025.110434_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1515\/pp-2017-0022","article-title":"The \"homemade\" HIPEC machine - a cost-effective alternative in low-resource countries","volume":"2","author":"Bhatt","year":"2017","journal-title":"Pleura Peritoneum"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2025.110434_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2985","DOI":"10.1245\/s10434-020-08234-x","article-title":"The pathologic peritoneal cancer index (PCI) strongly differs from the surgical PCI in peritoneal metastases arising from various primary tumors","volume":"27","author":"Bhatt","year":"2020","journal-title":"Ann Surg Oncol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2025.110434_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"527","DOI":"10.1007\/s13193-017-0693-7","article-title":"Setting up of the Indian HIPEC registry: a registry for Indian patients with peritoneal surface malignancies","volume":"8","author":"Bhatt","year":"2017","journal-title":"Indian J Surg Oncol"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2025.110434_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1007\/s13193-018-00871-9","article-title":"The current status of peritoneal surface oncology in India","volume":"10","author":"Bhatt","year":"2019","journal-title":"Indian J Surg Oncol"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2025.110434_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2020-046819","article-title":"Patterns of peritoneal dissemination and response to systemic chemotherapy in common and rare peritoneal tumours treated by cytoreductive surgery: study protocol of a prospective, multicentre, observational study","volume":"11","author":"Bhatt","year":"2021","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"issue":"13","key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2025.110434_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8485","DOI":"10.1245\/s10434-024-16295-5","article-title":"Recognizing systemic (not peritoneal) recurrence may drive survival after optimal resection of colorectal peritoneal metastasis (CRC-PM) and the quest for the surrogates that predict outcome","volume":"31","author":"Foster","year":"2024","journal-title":"Ann Surg Oncol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2025.110434_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1249","DOI":"10.1002\/jso.27833","article-title":"Education and training in peritoneal surface oncology","volume":"130","author":"Gonz\u00e1lez-Moreno","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Surg Oncol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2025.110434_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3357","DOI":"10.1245\/s10434-022-11434-2","article-title":"Combining HIPEC to interval surgery in ovarian cancer? One step forward with a second randomized study: comment on \"Cytoreductive Surgery with or Without HIPEC After Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Ovarian Cancer-A Phase 3 Clinical Trial\"","volume":"29","author":"Noiret","year":"2022","journal-title":"Ann Surg Oncol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2025.110434_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1515\/pp-2022-0102","article-title":"Consensus statement for treatment protocols in pressurized intraperitoneal aerosol chemotherapy (PIPAC)","volume":"7","author":"Sgarbura","year":"2022","journal-title":"Pleura Peritoneum"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2025.110434_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2386","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2019.05.007","article-title":"Oxaliplatin use in pressurized intraperitoneal aerosol chemotherapy (PIPAC) is safe and effective: a multicenter study","volume":"45","author":"Sgarbura","year":"2019","journal-title":"Eur J Surg Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2025.110434_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.suronc.2022.101775","article-title":"When and how are peritoneal metastases of colo-rectal origin treatable","volume":"43","author":"Cort\u00e9s-Guiral","year":"2022","journal-title":"Surg Oncol"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2025.110434_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1109","DOI":"10.1016\/j.humpath.2009.12.013","article-title":"Exploring the peritoneal surface malignancy phenotype--a pilot immunohistochemical study of human pseudomyxoma peritonei and derived animal models","volume":"41","author":"Flatmark","year":"2010","journal-title":"Hum Pathol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2025.110434_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1007\/s10120-019-00978-0","article-title":"Peritoneal metastasis in gastric cancer: results from the German database","volume":"23","author":"Rau","year":"2020","journal-title":"Gastric Cancer"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2025.110434_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1155\/2012\/827534","article-title":"Hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy with melphalan: a summary of clinical and pharmacological data in 34 patients","volume":"2012","author":"Bijelic","year":"2012","journal-title":"Gastroenterol Res Pract"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2025.110434_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1435","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2013.09.030","article-title":"Peritoneal carcinomatosis treated with cytoreductive surgery and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) for advanced ovarian carcinoma: a French multicentre retrospective cohort study of 566 patients","volume":"39","author":"Bakrin","year":"2013","journal-title":"Eur J Surg Oncol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2025.110434_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1515\/pp-2018-0116","article-title":"PIPAC EstoK 01: Pressurized IntraPeritoneal aerosol chemotherapy with cisplatin and doxorubicin (PIPAC C\/D) in gastric peritoneal metastasis: a randomized and multicenter phase II study","volume":"3","author":"Eveno","year":"2018","journal-title":"Pleura Peritoneum"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2025.110434_bib44","article-title":"Leadership and mentorship in oncology: navigating the mid-level consultant journey","author":"Nihanthy Gr","year":"2025","journal-title":"Indian J Surg Oncol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2025.110434_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjgh-2024-015982","article-title":"A scoping review on the impact of women's global leadership: evidence to inform health leadership","volume":"10","author":"Kalbarczyk","year":"2025","journal-title":"BMJ Glob Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2025.110434_bib46","article-title":"Comparison of postoperative outcomes among patients treated by Male and female surgeons: a population based matched cohort study","volume":"359","author":"Wallis","year":"2017","journal-title":"Bmj"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2025.110434_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"945","DOI":"10.1097\/SLA.0000000000006339","article-title":"Comparison of postoperative outcomes among patients treated by Male versus female surgeons: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"280","author":"Saka","year":"2024","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2025.110434_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"206","DOI":"10.1001\/jamainternmed.2016.7875","article-title":"Comparison of hospital mortality and readmission rates for medicare patients treated by Male vs female physicians","volume":"177","author":"Tsugawa","year":"2017","journal-title":"JAMA Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2025.110434_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj-2022-070568","article-title":"Comparison of short term surgical outcomes of male and female gastrointestinal surgeons in Japan: retrospective cohort study","volume":"378","author":"Okoshi","year":"2022","journal-title":"Bmj"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2025.110434_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3065","DOI":"10.1007\/s00464-015-4092-2","article-title":"Gender differences in the acquisition of surgical skills: a systematic review","volume":"29","author":"Ali","year":"2015","journal-title":"Surg Endosc"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2025.110434_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/bjs\/znae097","article-title":"Association between anaesthesia-surgery team sex diversity and major morbidity","volume":"111","author":"Hallet","year":"2024","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2025.110434_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.4103\/JME.JME_4_24","article-title":"Are women better surgeons than men?","volume":"5","author":"Jain","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Med Evid"}],"container-title":["European Journal of Surgical Oncology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0748798325008625?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0748798325008625?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,11]],"date-time":"2026-07-11T02:31:30Z","timestamp":1783737090000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0748798325008625"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,2]]},"references-count":52,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,2]]}},"alternative-id":["S0748798325008625"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ejso.2025.110434","relation":{},"ISSN":["0748-7983"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0748-7983","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Peritoneal Surface Oncology surgery: Reflections on key determinants of success for female surgeons in this challenging discipline","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"European Journal of Surgical Oncology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ejso.2025.110434","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"110434"}}