{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,7]],"date-time":"2026-07-07T16:32:56Z","timestamp":1783441976686,"version":"3.54.6"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,1]],"date-time":"2023-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1696118400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,1]],"date-time":"2023-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1696118400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100009235","name":"Australian Society of Orthodontists Foundation for Research and Education","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100009235","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001786","name":"University of Adelaide","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001786","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.jp","jwfo.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of the World Federation of Orthodontists"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejwf.2023.05.008","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,24]],"date-time":"2023-06-24T21:09:01Z","timestamp":1687640941000},"page":"207-212","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["The predictability of maxillary curve of Wilson leveling with the Invisalign appliance"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"12","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9978-7058","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zi Wei","family":"Lim","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tony","family":"Weir","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5688-1079","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Maurice J.","family":"Meade","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejwf.2023.05.008_bib0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2016.12.001","article-title":"The glossary of prosthodontic terms","volume":"117","author":"Ferro","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Prosthet Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejwf.2023.05.008_bib0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"296","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9416(72)90268-0","article-title":"The six keys to normal occlusion","volume":"62","author":"Andrews","year":"1972","journal-title":"Am J Orthod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejwf.2023.05.008_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"82","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ortho.2020.12.003","article-title":"Genetic influence on the curves of occlusion in children seeking orthodontic treatment","volume":"19","author":"Al-Qawasmi","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int Orthod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejwf.2023.05.008_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1002\/ajpa.1330920108","article-title":"Orientation of the masseter muscle and the curve of Spee in relation to crushing forces on the molar teeth of primates","volume":"92","author":"Osborn","year":"1993","journal-title":"Am J Phys Anthropol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejwf.2023.05.008_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"589","DOI":"10.1016\/S0889-5406(98)70179-9","article-title":"Objective grading system for dental casts and panoramic radiographs","volume":"114","author":"Casko","year":"1998","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejwf.2023.05.008_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2003.02.007","article-title":"Materials-induced variation in the torque expression of preadjusted appliances","volume":"125","author":"Gioka","year":"2004","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejwf.2023.05.008_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"809","DOI":"10.2319\/022717-147.1","article-title":"How accurate is Invisalign in nonextraction cases? Are predicted tooth positions achieved?","volume":"87","author":"Gr\u00fcnheid","year":"2017","journal-title":"Angle Orthod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejwf.2023.05.008_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"635","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2019.11.025","article-title":"A cone-beam computed tomographic study evaluating the efficacy of incisor movement with clear aligners: assessment of incisor pure tipping, controlled tipping, translation, and torque","volume":"159","author":"Jiang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejwf.2023.05.008_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1053\/j.sodo.2016.10.001","article-title":"Design of the Invisalign system performance","volume":"23","author":"Morton","year":"2017","journal-title":"Semin Orthod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejwf.2023.05.008_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"723","DOI":"10.2319\/043014-311.1","article-title":"Predicted and actual end-of-treatment occlusion produced with aligner therapy","volume":"85","author":"Buschang","year":"2015","journal-title":"Angle Orthod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejwf.2023.05.008_bib0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"292","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2005.06.002","article-title":"Outcome assessment of Invisalign and traditional orthodontic treatment compared with the American Board of Orthodontics objective grading system","volume":"128","author":"Djeu","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejwf.2023.05.008_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.1186\/s12903-018-0695-z","article-title":"A comparison of treatment effectiveness between clear aligner and fixed appliance therapies","volume":"19","author":"Ke","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMC Oral Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejwf.2023.05.008_bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2021.09.020","article-title":"The predictability of the mandibular curve of Wilson, buccolingual crown inclination, and transverse expansion expression with Invisalign treatment","volume":"163","author":"Goh","year":"2023","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejwf.2023.05.008_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.2319\/102822-738.1","article-title":"Occlusal contacts and treatment with the Invisalign appliance: a retrospective analysis of predicted vs achieved outcomes","volume":"93","author":"Bowman","year":"2023","journal-title":"Angle Orthod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejwf.2023.05.008_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ortho.2023.100746","article-title":"Evaluation of the predicted vs. achieved occlusal outcomes with the Invisalign appliance: a retrospective investigation of adult patients","volume":"21","author":"Bowman","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int Orthod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejwf.2023.05.008_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"725","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2020.06.042","article-title":"Predictability of overbite control with the Invisalign appliance","volume":"160","author":"Dr","year":"2021","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejwf.2023.05.008_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1724","DOI":"10.14219\/jada.archive.2005.0117","article-title":"The treatment effects of Invisalign orthodontic aligners: a systematic review","volume":"136","author":"Lagrav\u00e8re","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Am Dent Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejwf.2023.05.008_bib0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1475","DOI":"10.1007\/s00784-016-1908-y","article-title":"How effective is the Invisalign\u00ae system in expansion movement with Ex30\u2032 aligners?","volume":"21","author":"Solano-Mendoza","year":"2017","journal-title":"Clin Oral Investig"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejwf.2023.05.008_bib0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2021.07.032","article-title":"The predictability of expansion with Invisalign: a retrospective cohort study","volume":"163","author":"Tien","year":"2023","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejwf.2023.05.008_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.2319\/022719-151.1","article-title":"Efficiency of upper arch expansion with the Invisalign system","volume":"90","author":"Zhou","year":"2020","journal-title":"Angle Orthod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejwf.2023.05.008_bib0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.2319\/122115-875.1","article-title":"The predictability of transverse changes with Invisalign","volume":"87","author":"Houle","year":"2017","journal-title":"Angle Orthod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejwf.2023.05.008_bib0022","first-page":"12","article-title":"Biomechanics of clear aligners: hidden truths & first principles","volume":"11","author":"Upadhyay","year":"2022","journal-title":"J World Fed Orthod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejwf.2023.05.008_bib0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1186\/2196-1042-14-38","article-title":"Quantitative assessment of interradicular bone density in the maxilla and mandible: implications in clinical orthodontics","volume":"14","author":"Chugh","year":"2013","journal-title":"Prog Orthod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejwf.2023.05.008_bib0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"343","DOI":"10.2319\/040820-265.1","article-title":"Micro computed tomography evaluation of Invisalign aligner thickness homogeneity","volume":"91","author":"Mantovani","year":"2021","journal-title":"Angle Orthod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejwf.2023.05.008_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.4041\/kjod.2021.51.2.135","article-title":"Micro-computed tomography evaluation of general trends in aligner thickness and gap width after thermoforming procedures involving six commercial clear aligners: an in vitro study","volume":"51","author":"Palone","year":"2021","journal-title":"Korean J Orthod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejwf.2023.05.008_bib0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1016\/j.odw.2017.09.001","article-title":"A method for evaluation of the effects of attachments in aligner-type orthodontic appliance: three-dimensional finite element analysis","volume":"76","author":"Goto","year":"2017","journal-title":"Orthod Waves"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejwf.2023.05.008_bib0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1057","DOI":"10.2319\/013111-62.1","article-title":"The influence of occlusal forces on force delivery properties of aligners during rotation of an upper central incisor","volume":"81","author":"Hahn","year":"2011","journal-title":"Angle Orthod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejwf.2023.05.008_bib0028","first-page":"176","article-title":"Quantitative assessment of interproximal tooth reduction performed as part of Invisalign\u00ae treatment in 10 orthodontic practices","volume":"37","author":"Weir","year":"2021","journal-title":"Aust Orthod J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejwf.2023.05.008_bib0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.2319\/071520-630.1","article-title":"Effect of clear aligner wear protocol on the efficacy of tooth movement","volume":"91","author":"Al-Nadawi","year":"2021","journal-title":"Angle Orthod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejwf.2023.05.008_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"728","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2014.03.015","article-title":"Forces and moments generated by removable thermoplastic aligners: incisor torque, premolar derotation, and molar distalization","volume":"145","author":"Simon","year":"2014","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"}],"container-title":["Journal of the World Federation of Orthodontists"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S221244382300053X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S221244382300053X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,31]],"date-time":"2025-10-31T22:19:47Z","timestamp":1761949187000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S221244382300053X"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,10]]},"references-count":30,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,10]]}},"alternative-id":["S221244382300053X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ejwf.2023.05.008","relation":{},"ISSN":["2212-4438"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2212-4438","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"The predictability of maxillary curve of Wilson leveling with the Invisalign appliance","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of the World Federation of Orthodontists","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ejwf.2023.05.008","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2023 World Federation of Orthodontists. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}