{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,30]],"date-time":"2026-09-30T10:48:07Z","timestamp":1790765287637,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":99,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,1]],"date-time":"2025-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1754006400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,1]],"date-time":"2025-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1754006400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,10]],"date-time":"2025-06-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1749513600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100004325","name":"AstraZeneca","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100004325","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100008349","name":"Boehringer Ingelheim","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100008349","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["kireports.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Kidney International Reports"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,8]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,18]],"date-time":"2025-06-18T01:24:40Z","timestamp":1750209880000},"page":"2551-2565","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes Summit Recommendations on Implementation of Diabetes Management in CKD: From Primary to Data-Driven Collaborative Care"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"10","author":[{"given":"Philip Kam-Tao","family":"Li","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael","family":"Cheung","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kai-Ming","family":"Chow","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maria Kwan Wa","family":"Leung","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lee-Ling","family":"Lim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Juliana N.M.","family":"Lui","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andrea O.Y.","family":"Luk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jo-Anne","family":"Manski-Nankervis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Samuel","family":"Seidu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nikhil","family":"Tandon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Adrian","family":"Liew","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Peter","family":"Lin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fei Chau","family":"Pang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Na","family":"Tian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kohjiro","family":"Ueki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Martin C.S.","family":"Wong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sophia","family":"Zoungas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kit Man","family":"Loo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kin Lai","family":"Chung","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Victor Hin-Fai","family":"Hung","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Huyen Thi Thanh","family":"Vu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maggie","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Junne-Ming","family":"Sung","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cheuk Chun","family":"Szeto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Man Wo","family":"Tsang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sunny","family":"Wong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jack Kit Chung","family":"Ng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Harriet","family":"Chung","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sydney C.W.","family":"Tang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kenny","family":"Kung","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sing Leung","family":"Lui","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David V.K.","family":"Chao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Coral","family":"Cyzewski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tanya","family":"Green","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Juliana C.N.","family":"Chan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib1","first-page":"49","article-title":"Diabetic kidney disease: world wide difference of prevalence and risk factors","volume":"5","author":"Gheith","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Nephropharmacol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"602","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2016.10924","article-title":"Clinical manifestations of kidney disease among US adults with diabetes, 1988\u20132014","volume":"316","author":"Afkarian","year":"2016","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2019","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(20)32374-6","article-title":"The Lancet Commission on diabetes: using data to transform diabetes care and patient lives","volume":"396","author":"Chan","year":"2021","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1016\/S2213-8587(21)00323-5","article-title":"Diabetes and the WHO model list of essential medicines","volume":"10","author":"Beran","year":"2022","journal-title":"Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1302","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(23)00001-6","article-title":"Improving health outcomes of people with diabetes: target setting for the WHO Global Diabetes Compact","volume":"401","author":"Gregg","year":"2023","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"510","DOI":"10.1258\/jrsm.2011.110180","article-title":"The answer is 17 years, what is the question: understanding time lags in translational research","volume":"104","author":"Morris","year":"2011","journal-title":"J R Soc Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1097","DOI":"10.2337\/dc17-1795","article-title":"Gaps in guidelines for the management of diabetes in low- and middle-income versus high-income countries-A systematic review","volume":"41","author":"Owolabi","year":"2018","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.kint.2022.06.008","article-title":"KDIGO 2022 Clinical Practice Guideline for Diabetes Management in Chronic Kidney Disease","volume":"102","year":"2022","journal-title":"Kidney Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1458","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.282.15.1458","article-title":"Why don\u2019t physicians follow clinical practice guidelines? A framework for improvement","volume":"282","author":"Cabana","year":"1999","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"839","DOI":"10.1016\/j.kint.2020.06.024","article-title":"Executive summary of the 2020 KDIGO diabetes management in CKD Guideline: evidence-based advances in monitoring and treatment","volume":"98","author":"de Boer","year":"2020","journal-title":"Kidney Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.3390\/healthcare4030036","article-title":"Barriers and strategies in guideline implementation-A scoping Review]","volume":"4","author":"Fischer","year":"2016","journal-title":"Healthcare (Basel)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"767","DOI":"10.1097\/00003246-199504000-00028","article-title":"Pediatric critical care physicians\u2019 attitudes about guidelines for the use of ribavirin in critically ill children with respiratory syncytial virus pneumonia","volume":"23","author":"Zucker","year":"1995","journal-title":"Crit Care Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7591","DOI":"10.2147\/IJGM.S333501","article-title":"Barriers to clinical practice guideline implementation among physicians: a physician survey","volume":"14","author":"Qumseya","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int J Gen Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.5334\/ijic.1144","article-title":"Understanding integrated care: a complex process, a fundamental principle","volume":"13","author":"Goodwin","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int J Integr Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1108\/14769011111176707","article-title":"Combating health care fragmentation through integrated health service delivery networks in the Americas: lessons learned","volume":"19","author":"Montenegro","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Integr Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1186\/s12882-020-01731-x","article-title":"Barriers and enablers to detection and management of chronic kidney disease in primary healthcare: a systematic review","volume":"21","author":"Neale","year":"2020","journal-title":"BMC Nephrol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pcd.2023.01.006","article-title":"The underrecognized role of primary care physicians in the prevention and management of chronic kidney disease","volume":"17","author":"Kong","year":"2023","journal-title":"Prim Care Diabetes"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1164","DOI":"10.1016\/j.kint.2016.09.009","article-title":"Understanding kidney care needs and implementation strategies in low- and middle-income countries: conclusions from a \u201cKidney Disease: improving Global Outcomes\u201d (KDIGO) Controversies Conference","volume":"90","author":"Jha","year":"2016","journal-title":"Kidney Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1927","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(18)30458-6","article-title":"Access to pathology and laboratory medicine services: a crucial gap","volume":"391","author":"Wilson","year":"2018","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.1186\/s12916-022-02438-6","article-title":"The need for screening, early diagnosis, and prediction of chronic kidney disease in people with diabetes in low- and middle-income countries-a review of the current literature","volume":"20","author":"George","year":"2022","journal-title":"BMC Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1931","DOI":"10.1681\/ASN.2020030277","article-title":"Early detection of CKD: implications for low-income, middle-income, and high-income countries","volume":"31","author":"Tonelli","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Am Soc Nephrol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1888","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(17)30788-2","article-title":"Global kidney health 2017 and beyond: a roadmap for closing gaps in care, research, and policy","volume":"390","author":"Levin","year":"2017","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib25","first-page":"633","article-title":"Asian chronic kidney disease best practice recommendations: positional statements for early detection of chronic kidney disease from Asian Forum for Chronic Kidney Disease Initiatives (AFCKDI)","volume":"16","author":"Li","year":"2011","journal-title":"Nephrology (Carlton)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3075","DOI":"10.2337\/dci22-0027","article-title":"Diabetes management in chronic kidney disease: A consensus report by the American Diabetes Association (ADA) and kidney disease: improving global outcomes (KDIGO)","volume":"45","author":"de Boer","year":"2022","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib27","first-page":"S1","article-title":"Standards of care in diabetes - 2023","volume":"46","year":"2022","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.4093\/dmj.2022.0325","article-title":"Intensified multifactorial intervention in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus","volume":"47","author":"Sasako","year":"2023","journal-title":"Diabetes Metab J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"982","DOI":"10.1016\/j.kint.2016.11.023","article-title":"Intensified multifactorial intervention in type 2 diabetics with microalbuminuria leads to long-term renal benefits","volume":"91","author":"Oellgaard","year":"2017","journal-title":"Kidney Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"977","DOI":"10.2337\/dc08-1908","article-title":"Effects of structured versus usual care on renal endpoint in type 2 diabetes: the SURE study: a randomized multicenter translational study","volume":"32","author":"Chan","year":"2009","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"issue":"suppl","key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S3","DOI":"10.4065\/mcp.2010.0466","article-title":"The increasing role of primary care physicians in caring for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus","volume":"85","author":"Davidson","year":"2010","journal-title":"Mayo Clin Proc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib33","first-page":"21","article-title":"The interdisciplinary team in type 2 diabetes management: challenges and best practice solutions from real-world scenarios","volume":"7","author":"McGill","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Clin Transl Endocrinol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"694","DOI":"10.2215\/CJN.07680715","article-title":"Educating patients about CKD: the path to self-management and patient-centered care","volume":"11","author":"Narva","year":"2016","journal-title":"Clin J Am Soc Nephrol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.2337\/ds17-0077","article-title":"Time needed for diabetes self-care: nationwide survey of certified diabetes educators","volume":"31","author":"Shubrook","year":"2018","journal-title":"Diabetes Spectr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1016\/j.kisu.2017.10.007","article-title":"[Guidelines]. Guidelines, policies, and barriers to kidney care: findings from a global survey","volume":"8","author":"Lunney","year":"2018","journal-title":"Kidney Int Suppl (2011)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1093\/ckj\/sfaa218","article-title":"A roadmap for optimizing chronic kidney disease patient care and patient-oriented research in the Eastern European nephrology community","volume":"14","author":"Sever","year":"2021","journal-title":"Clin Kidney J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1842","DOI":"10.2215\/CJN.03830318","article-title":"Facility-level variations in kidney disease care among veterans with diabetes and CKD","volume":"13","author":"Navaneethan","year":"2018","journal-title":"Clin J Am Soc Nephrol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2019.18169","article-title":"Clinical characteristics of and risk factors for chronic kidney disease among adults and children: an analysis of the CURE-CKD registry","volume":"2","author":"Tuttle","year":"2019","journal-title":"JAMA Netw Open"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"430","DOI":"10.1016\/S2213-8587(22)00072-9","article-title":"Achievement of guideline recommended diabetes treatment targets and health habits in people with self-reported diabetes in India (ICMR-INDIAB-13): a national cross-sectional study","volume":"10","author":"Anjana","year":"2022","journal-title":"Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1230","DOI":"10.1111\/dme.13014","article-title":"Quality of care in patients with diabetic kidney disease in Asia: the Joint Asia diabetes evaluation (JADE) registry","volume":"33","author":"Luk","year":"2016","journal-title":"Diabet Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1246","DOI":"10.1007\/s00125-021-05406-6","article-title":"Screening, prevalence, treatment and control of kidney disease in patients with type 1 and type 2 diabetes in low-to-middle-income countries (2005\u20132017): the international diabetes management practices study (IDMPS)","volume":"64","author":"Mbanya","year":"2021","journal-title":"Diabetologia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"630","DOI":"10.1093\/ndt\/gfac140","article-title":"High unmet treatment needs in patients with chronic kidney disease and type 2 diabetes: real-world evidence from a US claims database","volume":"38","author":"Fried","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nephrol Dial Transplant"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1599","DOI":"10.1007\/s11606-022-07863-0","article-title":"Care gaps in sodium-glucose Cotransporter-2 inhibitor and renin angiotensin system inhibitor prescriptions for patients with diabetic kidney disease","volume":"38","author":"Rikin","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Gen Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1038\/s41574-022-00776-2","article-title":"Cardiorenal diseases in type 2 diabetes mellitus: clinical trials and real-world practice","volume":"19","author":"Lim","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nat Rev Endocrinol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa2403347","article-title":"Effects of semaglutide on chronic kidney disease in patients with type 2 diabetes","volume":"391","author":"Perkovic","year":"2024","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2022","DOI":"10.2337\/dci19-0003","article-title":"From Hong Kong diabetes register to JADE program to RAMP-DM for data-driven actions","volume":"42","author":"Chan","year":"2019","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.kint.2020.11.003","article-title":"KDIGO 2021 clinical practice guideline for the management of blood pressure in chronic kidney disease","volume":"99","year":"2021","journal-title":"Kidney Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2181","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(11)60739-3","article-title":"The effects of lowering LDL cholesterol with simvastatin plus ezetimibe in patients with chronic kidney disease (Study of Heart and Renal Protection): a randomised placebo-controlled trial","volume":"377","author":"Baigent","year":"2011","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1155","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa2412006","article-title":"Intensive blood-pressure control in patients with type 2 diabetes","volume":"392","author":"Bi","year":"2025","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1003367","article-title":"Association of technologically assisted integrated care with clinical outcomes in type 2 diabetes in Hong Kong using the prospective JADE Program: a retrospective cohort analysis","volume":"17","author":"Lim","year":"2020","journal-title":"PLOS Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib52","article-title":"A 30-year case study of local implementation of global guidelines for data-driven diabetes management starting with the Hong Kong Diabetes Register","volume":"56","author":"Chan","year":"2025","journal-title":"Lancet Reg Health West Pac"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.7326\/M22-1950","article-title":"Comparative effectiveness of team-based care with and without a clinical decision support system for diabetes management : a cluster randomized trial","volume":"176","author":"Shi","year":"2023","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2364","DOI":"10.1136\/gutjnl-2023-330269","article-title":"Clinical care pathway to detect advanced liver disease in patients with type 2 diabetes through automated fibrosis score calculation and electronic reminder messages: a randomised controlled trial","volume":"72","author":"Zhang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Gut"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2022.3862","article-title":"Effect of a web-based management guide on risk factors in patients with type 2 diabetes and diabetic kidney disease: a JADE randomized clinical trial","volume":"5","author":"Chan","year":"2022","journal-title":"JAMA Netw Open"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"578","DOI":"10.4239\/wjd.v12.i5.578","article-title":"Chronic care model in the diabetes pay-for-performance program in Taiwan: benefits, challenges and future directions","volume":"12","author":"Chen","year":"2021","journal-title":"World J Diabetes"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3388","DOI":"10.2337\/dc12-1853","article-title":"Benchmarking is associated with improved quality of care in type 2 diabetes: the OPTIMISE randomized, controlled trial","volume":"36","author":"Hermans","year":"2013","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1186\/s12913-022-07467-8","article-title":"The contribution of benchmarking to quality improvement in healthcare. A systematic literature review","volume":"22","author":"Willmington","year":"2022","journal-title":"BMC Health Serv Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"972","DOI":"10.1001\/jamainternmed.2014.655","article-title":"Effects of telephone-based peer support in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus receiving integrated care: a randomized clinical trial","volume":"174","author":"Chan","year":"2014","journal-title":"JAMA Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.diabres.2022.110203","article-title":"Initiation of sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors at lower HbA1c threshold attenuates eGFR decline in type 2 diabetes patients with and without cardiorenal disease: a propensity-matched cohort study","volume":"195","author":"Cheung","year":"2023","journal-title":"Diabetes Res Clin Pract"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2252","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(12)60480-2","article-title":"Effectiveness of quality improvement strategies on the management of diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"379","author":"Tricco","year":"2012","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.5334\/ijic.5589","article-title":"An overview of reviews on interprofessional collaboration in primary care: barriers and facilitators","volume":"21","author":"Rawlinson","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int J Integr Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2369-9-3","article-title":"A systematic review of patient and health system characteristics associated with late referral in chronic kidney disease","volume":"9","author":"Navaneethan","year":"2008","journal-title":"BMC Nephrol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3747","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph19073747","article-title":"Mobile health (m-health) in retrospect: the known unknowns","volume":"19","author":"Istepanian","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"522","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.38905.447118.2F","article-title":"Effectiveness of telephone counselling by a pharmacist in reducing mortality in patients receiving polypharmacy: randomised controlled trial","volume":"333","author":"Wu","year":"2006","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1016\/S2213-8587(13)70067-6","article-title":"Effectiveness of mobile phone messaging in prevention of type 2 diabetes by lifestyle modification in men in India: a prospective, parallel-group, randomised controlled trial","volume":"1","author":"Ramachandran","year":"2013","journal-title":"Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijmedinf.2023.105114","article-title":"The effect of digital interventions on related health literacy and skills for individuals living with chronic diseases: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"177","author":"Verweel","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int J Med Inform"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2196\/46439","article-title":"Benefits and harms of digital health interventions promoting physical activity in people with chronic conditions: systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"25","author":"Zangger","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Med Internet Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2023.46305","article-title":"Patterns of telemedicine use and glycemic outcomes of endocrinology care for patients with type 2 diabetes","volume":"6","author":"Zupa","year":"2023","journal-title":"JAMA Netw Open"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib70","first-page":"21","article-title":"Chronic kidney disease: identification and management in primary care","volume":"7","author":"Fraser","year":"2016","journal-title":"Pragmat Obs Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1007\/s10742-020-00238-0","article-title":"Standard electronic health record (EHR) framework for Indian healthcare system","volume":"21","author":"Pai","year":"2021","journal-title":"Health Serv Outcomes Res Methodol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4364","DOI":"10.4103\/jfmpc.jfmpc_514_21","article-title":"Factors affecting the successful implementation of the referral system: a scoping review","volume":"10","author":"Seyed-Nezhad","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Fam Med Prim Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1186\/1472-6947-10-26","article-title":"From design to implementation--the Joint Asia Diabetes Evaluation (JADE) program: a descriptive report of an electronic web-based diabetes management program","volume":"10","author":"Ko","year":"2010","journal-title":"BMC Med Inform Decis Mak"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1007\/s11892-024-01533-7","article-title":"Lessons and applications of omics research in diabetes epidemiology","volume":"24","author":"Yu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Curr Diab Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1819","DOI":"10.1038\/s41591-024-03032-4","article-title":"A global initiative to deliver precision health in diabetes","volume":"30","author":"Cefalu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Nat Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.diabres.2016.01.022","article-title":"A systematic review of interventions targeting primary care or community based professionals on cardio-metabolic risk factor control in people with diabetes","volume":"113","author":"Seidu","year":"2016","journal-title":"Diabetes Res Clin Pract"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"904-","DOI":"10.1093\/ndt\/gfac201","article-title":"Prospective associations of health literacy with clinical outcomes in adults with CKD: findings from the CRIC study","volume":"38","author":"Estrella","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nephrol Dial Transplant"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2576","DOI":"10.1681\/ASN.2016010027","article-title":"Social determinants of racial disparities in CKD","volume":"27","author":"Norton","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Am Soc Nephrol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1108\/JHOM-06-2019-0167","article-title":"Factors influencing implementation of organizational health literacy: a realist review","author":"Meggetto","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Health Organ Manag"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"856","DOI":"10.1111\/hex.13450","article-title":"Seeking a deeper understanding of \u2018distributed health literacy\u2019: a systematic review","volume":"25","author":"Muscat","year":"2022","journal-title":"Health Expect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.1111\/hsc.12465","article-title":"Distributed health literacy among people living with type 2 diabetes in Portugal: defining levels of awareness and support","volume":"26","author":"Abreu","year":"2018","journal-title":"Health Soc Care Community"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.invent.2022.100500","article-title":"Digital health literacy as a super determinant of health: more than simply the sum of its parts","volume":"27","author":"van Kessel","year":"2022","journal-title":"Internet Interv"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"791","DOI":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2019.05.025","article-title":"Patient-reported outcome measures for adults with kidney disease: current measures, ongoing initiatives, and future opportunities for incorporation into patient-centered kidney care","volume":"74","author":"Nair","year":"2019","journal-title":"Am J Kidney Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"841","DOI":"10.1111\/dom.12288","article-title":"Effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of 3-monthly versus 6-monthly monitoring of well-controlled type 2 diabetes patients: a pragmatic randomised controlled patient-preference equivalence trial in primary care (EFFIMODI study)","volume":"16","author":"Wermeling","year":"2014","journal-title":"Diabetes Obes Metab"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"909","DOI":"10.1093\/abm\/kaab114","article-title":"Predictors and effects of participation in peer support: a prospective structural equation modeling analysis","volume":"56","author":"Ayala","year":"2022","journal-title":"Ann Behav Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"540","DOI":"10.1370\/afm.1982","article-title":"Peer support interventions for adults with diabetes: a meta-analysis of hemoglobin A(1c) outcomes","volume":"14","author":"Patil","year":"2016","journal-title":"Ann Fam Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib89","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"278","DOI":"10.1016\/j.kint.2020.11.004","article-title":"Living well with kidney disease by patient and care-partner empowerment: kidney health for everyone everywhere","volume":"99","author":"Kalantar-Zadeh","year":"2021","journal-title":"Kidney Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0027236","article-title":"The effects of pay for performance on disparities in stroke, hypertension, and coronary heart disease management: interrupted time series study","volume":"6","author":"Lee","year":"2011","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"404","DOI":"10.2337\/dc08-0912","article-title":"Impact of pay for performance on ethnic disparities in intermediate outcomes for diabetes: a longitudinal study","volume":"32","author":"Millett","year":"2009","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib92","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"369","DOI":"10.1258\/jrsm.2009.090171","article-title":"Pay for perfomance and the quality of diabetes management in individuals with and without co-morbid medical conditions","volume":"102","author":"Millett","year":"2009","journal-title":"J R Soc Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib93","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1093\/pubmed\/fdt077","article-title":"The use of financial incentives to help improve health outcomes: is the quality and outcomes framework fit for purpose? A systematic review","volume":"36","author":"Langdown","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Public Health (Oxf)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib94","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2090","DOI":"10.2337\/dc20-0495","article-title":"Sustained lower incidence of diabetes-related end-stage kidney disease among American Indians and Alaska natives, blacks, and hispanics in the U.S., 2000\u20132016","volume":"43","author":"Burrows","year":"2020","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib95","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1418","DOI":"10.1186\/s12913-023-10424-8","article-title":"Managing comorbidities in chronic kidney disease reduces utilization and costs","volume":"23","author":"Li","year":"2023","journal-title":"BMC Health Serv Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib96","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1004261","article-title":"Age- and sex-specific hospital bed-day rates in people with and without type 2 diabetes: a territory-wide population-based cohort study of 1.5 million people in Hong Kong","volume":"20","author":"Wu","year":"2023","journal-title":"PLOS Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib97","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1414","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2005.07.050","article-title":"Effects of structured care by a pharmacist-diabetes specialist team in patients with type 2 diabetic nephropathy","volume":"118","author":"Leung","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib98","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"951","DOI":"10.1016\/S2213-8587(17)30327-3","article-title":"Effect of an intensified multifactorial intervention on cardiovascular outcomes and mortality in type 2 diabetes (J-DOIT3): an open-label, randomised controlled trial","volume":"5","author":"Ueki","year":"2017","journal-title":"Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib99","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"226","DOI":"10.1016\/j.kint.2019.12.002","article-title":"Kidney health for everyone everywhere-from prevention to detection and equitable access to care","volume":"97","author":"Li","year":"2020","journal-title":"Kidney Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.4103\/2224-3151.255344","article-title":"India\u2019s health and wellness centres: realizing universal health coverage through comprehensive primary health care","volume":"8","author":"Ved","year":"2019","journal-title":"WHO S East Asia J Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib101","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1007\/s11892-019-1146-1","article-title":"Economic impact of diabetes in South Asia: the magnitude of the problem","volume":"19","author":"Singh","year":"2019","journal-title":"Curr Diab Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib102","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMp1414214","article-title":"India\u2019s aspirations for universal health coverage","volume":"373","author":"Reddy","year":"2015","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib103","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1990","DOI":"10.1007\/s00125-021-05494-4","article-title":"Young age at diabetes diagnosis amplifies the effect of diabetes duration on risk of chronic kidney disease: a prospective cohort study","volume":"64","author":"Wu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Diabetologia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010_bib104","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1174","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-016-3845-8","article-title":"Prevalence and determinants of diabetes among older adults in Ghana","volume":"16","author":"Gatimu","year":"2016","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"}],"container-title":["Kidney International Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2468024925003687?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2468024925003687?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,8]],"date-time":"2025-11-08T18:49:39Z","timestamp":1762627779000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2468024925003687"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,8]]},"references-count":99,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,8]]}},"alternative-id":["S2468024925003687"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010","relation":{},"ISSN":["2468-0249"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2468-0249","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,8]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes Summit Recommendations on Implementation of Diabetes Management in CKD: From Primary to Data-Driven Collaborative Care","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Kidney International Reports","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ekir.2025.06.010","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 Published by Elsevier, Inc., on behalf of the International Society of Nephrology.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}