{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,1]],"date-time":"2024-02-01T06:53:11Z","timestamp":1706770391878},"reference-count":41,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,8,1]],"date-time":"2011-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1312156800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Emergency Medicine Clinics of North America"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,8]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.emc.2011.04.003","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,7,24]],"date-time":"2011-07-24T23:14:53Z","timestamp":1311549293000},"page":"655-666","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Pediatric Genitourinary Emergencies"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"29","author":[{"given":"Norine A.","family":"McGrath","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"John M.","family":"Howell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jonathan E.","family":"Davis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2011.04.003_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2490-10-2","article-title":"Complications of circumcision in male neonates, infants and children: a systematic review","volume":"10","author":"Weiss","year":"2010","journal-title":"BMC Urol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2011.04.003_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"406","DOI":"10.1086\/513122","article-title":"Risk factors for neonatal methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infection in a well-infant nursery","volume":"28","author":"Nguyen","year":"2007","journal-title":"Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2011.04.003_bib3","first-page":"254","article-title":"The frequency of foreskin problems in uncircumcised children","volume":"140","author":"Herzog","year":"1986","journal-title":"Am J Dis Child"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2011.04.003_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"439","DOI":"10.1016\/0090-4295(90)80088-5","article-title":"Fournier\u2019s gangrene in children","volume":"35","author":"Adams","year":"1990","journal-title":"Urology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2011.04.003_bib5","first-page":"445","article-title":"Pathologic and physiologic phimosis: approach to the phimotic foreskin","volume":"53","author":"McGregor","year":"2007","journal-title":"Can Fam Physician"},{"issue":"228","key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2011.04.003_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"200","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.43.228.200","article-title":"Further fate of the foreskin: incidence of preputial adhesions, phimosis, and smegma among Danish schoolboys","volume":"43","author":"Oster","year":"1968","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2011.04.003_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1106","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ju.0000048973.26072.eb","article-title":"Treatment of phimosis with topical steroids in 194 children","volume":"169","author":"Ashfield","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2011.04.003_bib8","first-page":"77","article-title":"Topical steroid is effective for the treatment of phimosis in young children","volume":"93","author":"Sookpotarom","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Med Assoc Thai"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2011.04.003_bib9","first-page":"2623","article-title":"Paraphimosis: current treatment options","volume":"16","author":"Choe","year":"2000","journal-title":"Am Fam Physician"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2011.04.003_bib10","first-page":"77","article-title":"Ice, pins, or sugar to reduce paraphimosis","volume":"21","author":"Mackway-Jones","year":"2004","journal-title":"Emerg Med J"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2011.04.003_bib11","first-page":"925","article-title":"Hair-thread tourniquet syndrome","volume":"82","author":"Barton","year":"1998","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2011.04.003_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"162","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(77)80478-2","article-title":"Dissolving hair wrapped around an infant\u2019s digit","volume":"91","author":"Douglas","year":"1977","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2011.04.003_bib13","first-page":"80","article-title":"Genital trauma due to animal bites","volume":"165","author":"Gomes","year":"2000","journal-title":"J\u00a0Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2011.04.003_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1016\/S0094-0143(21)01027-2","article-title":"Pediatric genitourinary trauma","volume":"22","author":"McAleer","year":"1995","journal-title":"Urol Clin North Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2011.04.003_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1136\/emj.17.5.381","article-title":"Trauma induced testicular torsion: a reminder for the unwary","volume":"17","author":"Seng","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Accid Emerg Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2011.04.003_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"507","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1464-410X.2004.04993.x","article-title":"Consensus on genitourinary trauma: external genitalia","volume":"94","author":"Morey","year":"2004","journal-title":"BJU Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2011.04.003_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"639","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1553-2712.1995.tb03604.x","article-title":"Emergency management of blunt testicular trauma","volume":"2","author":"Mulhall","year":"1995","journal-title":"Acad Emerg Med"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2011.04.003_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"449","DOI":"10.1038\/ncpuro0277","article-title":"Therapy insight: priapism associated with hematologic dyscrasias","volume":"2","author":"Burnett","year":"2005","journal-title":"Nat Clin Pract Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2011.04.003_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1555","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.324.7353.1555","article-title":"Prolonged erections produced by dihydrocodeine and sildenafil","volume":"324","author":"Goldmeier","year":"2002","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2011.04.003_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"798","DOI":"10.1080\/15563650701664483","article-title":"Sildenafil citrate ingestion and prolonged priapism and tachycardia in a pediatric patient","volume":"45","author":"Wills","year":"2007","journal-title":"Clin Toxicol (Phila)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2011.04.003_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1318","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ju.0000087608.07371.ca","article-title":"American Urological Association guideline on the management of priapism","volume":"170","author":"Montague","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2011.04.003_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"355","DOI":"10.1093\/ajhp\/61.4.355","article-title":"Treatment of priapism in pediatric patients with sickle cell disease","volume":"61","author":"Maples","year":"2004","journal-title":"Am J Health Syst Pharm"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2011.04.003_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"898","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1464-410X.2002.03022.x","article-title":"Priapism in sickle-cell disease; incidence, risk factors and complications. An international multicentre study","volume":"90","author":"Adeyoju","year":"2002","journal-title":"BJU Int"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2011.04.003_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02859255","article-title":"Acute scrotum: etiology and management","volume":"72","author":"Cavusoglu","year":"2005","journal-title":"Indian J Pediatr"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2011.04.003_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1159\/000474799","article-title":"Etiology of acute scrotum at surgical exploration in children, adolescents and adults","volume":"21","author":"Ben-Chaim","year":"1992","journal-title":"Eur Urol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2011.04.003_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"835","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/25.4.835","article-title":"Inguinal hernia repair: incidence of elective and emergency surgery, readmission and mortality","volume":"25","author":"Primatesta","year":"1996","journal-title":"Int J Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2011.04.003_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"786","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2009.03.025","article-title":"Clinical predictors of testicular torsion as seen in the pediatric ED","volume":"28","author":"Beni-Israel","year":"2010","journal-title":"Am J Emerg Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2011.04.003_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1023","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(17)42756-X","article-title":"Etiology of acute scrotum in 100 boys with regard to age distribution","volume":"139","author":"Melekos","year":"1988","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2011.04.003_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1177\/145749690709600112","article-title":"A 19-year review of paediatric patients with acute scrotum","volume":"96","author":"Makela","year":"2007","journal-title":"Scand J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2011.04.003_bib30","first-page":"779","article-title":"The incidence of the cremasteric reflex in normal boys","volume":"152","author":"Caesar","year":"1994","journal-title":"J\u00a0Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2011.04.003_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"343","DOI":"10.1053\/crad.1999.0178","article-title":"Clinical and imaging features of testicular torsion: role of ultrasound","volume":"54","author":"Sidhu","year":"1999","journal-title":"Clin Radiol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2011.04.003_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"597","DOI":"10.1007\/s00247-005-1411-0","article-title":"Colour Doppler ultrasonography replacing surgical exploration for acute scrotum: myth or reality?","volume":"35","author":"Lam","year":"2005","journal-title":"Pediatr Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2011.04.003_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"950","DOI":"10.1007\/s002470050507","article-title":"Spiral twist of the spermatic cord: a reliable sign of testicular torsion","volume":"28","author":"Baud","year":"1998","journal-title":"Pediatr Radiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2011.04.003_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2006.08.128","article-title":"Multicenter assessment of ultrasound of the spermatic cord in children with acute scrotum","volume":"177","author":"Kalfa","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2011.04.003_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"532","DOI":"10.1001\/archpedi.159.6.532","article-title":"Urgency of evaluation and outcome of acute ovarian torsion in pediatric patients","volume":"159","author":"Anders","year":"2005","journal-title":"Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2011.04.003_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"462","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9610(00)00503-1","article-title":"Acute ovarian torsion in children","volume":"180","author":"Kokoska","year":"2000","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2011.04.003_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1355","DOI":"10.1148\/rg.285075130","article-title":"Pearls and pitfalls in diagnosis of ovarian torsion","volume":"28","author":"Chang","year":"2008","journal-title":"Radiographics"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2011.04.003_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"483","DOI":"10.1097\/01.gco.0000179666.39548.78","article-title":"Adnexal torsion in pediatric and adolescent girls","volume":"17","author":"Breech","year":"2005","journal-title":"Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2011.04.003_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1830","DOI":"10.1128\/AAC.41.8.1830","article-title":"Comparative in vitro activities of carbapenem L-749,345 and other antimicrobials against multiresistant gram-negative clinical pathogens","volume":"41","author":"Jacoby","year":"1997","journal-title":"Antimicrob Agents Chemother"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2011.04.003_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"506","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2005-1336","article-title":"American Academy of Pediatrics Committee on Child Abuse and Neglect. The evaluation of sexual abuse in children","volume":"116","author":"Kellogg","year":"2005","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2011.04.003_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"240","DOI":"10.1016\/S1473-3099(10)70031-1","article-title":"Absolute and relative accuracy of rapid urine tests for urinary tract infection: a meta-analysis","volume":"10","author":"Williams","year":"2010","journal-title":"Lancet"}],"container-title":["Emergency Medicine Clinics of North America"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S073386271100037X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S073386271100037X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,28]],"date-time":"2021-11-28T17:17:36Z","timestamp":1638119856000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S073386271100037X"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2011,8]]},"references-count":41,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,8]]}},"alternative-id":["S073386271100037X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.emc.2011.04.003","relation":{},"ISSN":["0733-8627"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0733-8627","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2011,8]]}}}