{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,8]],"date-time":"2026-10-08T04:40:08Z","timestamp":1791434408412,"version":"4.3.3"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,1]],"date-time":"2019-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1556668800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,1]],"date-time":"2019-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1556668800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","theclinics.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Emergency Medicine Clinics of North America"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.emc.2019.01.006","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,8]],"date-time":"2019-03-08T01:51:08Z","timestamp":1552009868000},"page":"251-264","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["Vaginal Bleeding in Late Pregnancy"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"37","author":[{"given":"Janet S.","family":"Young","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lindsey M.","family":"White","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2019.01.006_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2015.10.015","article-title":"A\u00a0score to predict the risk of emergency caesarean delivery in women with antepartum bleeding and placenta praevia","volume":"195","author":"Pivano","year":"2015","journal-title":"Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2019.01.006_bib2","series-title":"Green-top guideline No. 63. Antepartum haemorrhage","author":"Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists","year":"2011"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2019.01.006_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"712","DOI":"10.1111\/tmi.12100","article-title":"Prevalence of placenta praevia by world region: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"18","author":"Cresswell","year":"2013","journal-title":"Trop Med Int Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2019.01.006_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"745","DOI":"10.7863\/ultra.33.5.745","article-title":"Fetal imaging","volume":"33","author":"Reddy","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Ultrasound Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2019.01.006_bib5","series-title":"Tintinalli's emergency medicine","first-page":"644","article-title":"Maternal emergencies after 20\u00a0weeks of pregnancy and in the postpartum period","author":"Young","year":"2016"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2019.01.006_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"654","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0000000000001005","article-title":"Abnormal placentation: placenta previa, vasa previa, and placenta accreta","volume":"126","author":"Silver","year":"2015","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2019.01.006_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"615","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2015.08.031","article-title":"# 37: diagnosis and management of vasa previa","volume":"213","author":"Sinkey","year":"2015","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2019.01.006_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"162","DOI":"10.1111\/1471-0528.14013","article-title":"Re: Incidence of and risk factors for vasa praevia: a systematic review","volume":"124","author":"Oyelese","year":"2017","journal-title":"BJOG"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2019.01.006_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"561","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2014.11.018","article-title":"Center of excellence for placenta accreta","volume":"212","author":"Silver","year":"2015","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2019.01.006_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"430","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2010.09.013","article-title":"Placenta accreta","volume":"203","author":"Belfort","year":"2010","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2019.01.006_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"745","DOI":"10.7863\/ultra.33.5.745","volume":"33","author":"Reddy","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Ultrasound Med"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2019.01.006_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1348","DOI":"10.1111\/1471-0528.13547","article-title":"Abnormally invasive placenta\u2014prevalence, risk factors and antenatal suspicion: results from a large population-based pregnancy cohort study in the Nordic countries","volume":"123","author":"Thurn","year":"2016","journal-title":"BJOG"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2019.01.006_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1176","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2015.01.021","article-title":"Cryopreserved embryo transfer is an independent risk factor for placenta accreta","volume":"103","author":"Kaser","year":"2015","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2019.01.006_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"224","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0b013e3181ad9442","article-title":"The frequency and complication rates of hysterectomy accompanying cesarean delivery. Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institutes of Health and Human Development Maternal-Fetal Medicine Units Network","volume":"114","author":"Shellhaas","year":"2009","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2019.01.006_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"272.e1-9","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2015.09.069","article-title":"Severe placental abruption: clinical definition and associations with maternal complications","volume":"214","author":"Ananth","year":"2016","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2019.01.006_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"850","DOI":"10.1111\/jog.12637","article-title":"Prediction of perinatal outcomes based on primary symptoms in women with placental abruption","volume":"41","author":"Kasai","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Obstet Gynaecol Res"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2019.01.006_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"553","DOI":"10.1016\/S1701-2163(15)30232-2","article-title":"Guidelines for the management of a pregnant trauma patient","volume":"37","author":"Jain","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Obstet Gynaecol Can"},{"issue":"2 Pt 1","key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2019.01.006_bib18","first-page":"450","article-title":"ACOG practice bulletin no. 115: vaginal birth after previous cesarean delivery","volume":"116","author":"American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists","year":"2010","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2019.01.006_bib19","series-title":"Hematology: Basic Principles and Practice","first-page":"2203","article-title":"Hematologic changes in pregnancy","author":"Cromwell","year":"2018"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2019.01.006_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2009.08.035","article-title":"Acute pancreatitis during pregnancy","volume":"8","author":"Tang","year":"2010","journal-title":"Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2019.01.006_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"452","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2015.03.054","article-title":"Disseminated intravascular coagulation in pregnancy: insights in pathophysiology, diagnosis and management","volume":"213","author":"Erez","year":"2015","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2019.01.006_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cult.2011.12.010","article-title":"The RUSH exam 2012: rapid ultrasound in shock in the evaluation of the critically ill patient","volume":"7","author":"Perera","year":"2012","journal-title":"Ultrasound Clin"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2019.01.006_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2017160107","article-title":"Focused assessment with sonography in trauma (FAST) in 2017: what radiologists can learn","volume":"283","author":"Richards","year":"2017","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2019.01.006_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1691","DOI":"10.7863\/ultra.15.14.08059","article-title":"Rapid ultrasound in shock (RUSH) velocity-time integral: a proposal to expand the RUSH protocol","volume":"34","author":"Blanco","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Ultrasound Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2019.01.006_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"503","DOI":"10.3109\/14767058.2012.739221","article-title":"Severe sepsis and septic shock in pregnancy: indications for delivery and maternal and perinatal outcomes","volume":"26","author":"Snyder","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Matern Fetal Neonatal Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2019.01.006_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1016\/S1701-2163(16)35214-8","article-title":"Acute disseminated intravascular coagulation in obstetrics: a tertiary centre population review (1980 to 2009)","volume":"34","author":"Rattray","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Obstet Gynaecol Can"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2019.01.006_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e93240","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0093240","article-title":"DIC score in pregnant women\u2013a population based modification of the International Society on Thrombosis and Hemostasis score","volume":"9","author":"Erez","year":"2014","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2019.01.006_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"132","DOI":"10.1182\/asheducation-2015.1.132","article-title":"Postpartum hemorrhage: a continuing challenge","volume":"2015","author":"Lockhart","year":"2015","journal-title":"Hematology Am Soc Hematol Educ Program"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2019.01.006_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1727","DOI":"10.1182\/blood-2014-04-567891","article-title":"Fibrin-based clot formation as an early and rapid biomarker for progression of postpartum hemorrhage: a prospective study","volume":"124","author":"Collins","year":"2014","journal-title":"Blood"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2019.01.006_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"162","DOI":"10.1051\/ject\/201143162","article-title":"Blood component therapy in trauma guided with the utilization of the perfusionist and thromboelastography","volume":"43","author":"Walsh","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Extra Corpor Technol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2019.01.006_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"462","DOI":"10.1111\/1552-6909.12723","article-title":"National partnership for maternal safety: consensus bundle on obstetric hemorrhage","volume":"44","author":"Main","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2019.01.006_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e168","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0000000000002351","article-title":"ACOG Practice Bulletin. Postpartum hemorrhage. Number 183","volume":"130","author":"American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologist","year":"2017","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2019.01.006_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"120","DOI":"10.1097\/NMC.0000000000000406","article-title":"Update on evaluation, prevention, and management of postpartum hemorrhage","volume":"43","author":"Simpson","year":"2018","journal-title":"MCN Am J Matern Child Nurs"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2019.01.006_bib34","series-title":"ALSO: Advanced Life Support in Obstetrics Provider Manual","first-page":"1","article-title":"Vaginal bleeding in late pregnancy","author":"Frank","year":"2017"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.emc.2019.01.006_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0000000000002434","article-title":"Antecedent of abnormally invasive placenta in primiparous women: risk associated with gynecologic procedures","volume":"131","author":"Baldwin","year":"2018","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"}],"container-title":["Emergency Medicine Clinics of North America"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0733862719300069?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0733862719300069?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,9]],"date-time":"2025-10-09T10:25:23Z","timestamp":1760005523000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0733862719300069"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,5]]},"references-count":35,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,5]]}},"alternative-id":["S0733862719300069"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.emc.2019.01.006","relation":{},"ISSN":["0733-8627"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0733-8627","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Vaginal Bleeding in Late Pregnancy","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Emergency Medicine Clinics of North America","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.emc.2019.01.006","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}