{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,8]],"date-time":"2026-04-08T03:45:27Z","timestamp":1775619927816,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,1]],"date-time":"2022-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1669852800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,1]],"date-time":"2022-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1669852800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.fr","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["L'Enc\u00e9phale"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.encep.2021.06.013","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,13]],"date-time":"2021-10-13T20:27:40Z","timestamp":1634156860000},"page":"632-637","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Les conduites suicidaires dans le trouble bipolaire de type 1"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"48","author":[{"given":"R.","family":"Maamouri","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"Ellini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"F.","family":"Znaidi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Cheour","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"R.","family":"Dammak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"Pt 2","key":"10.1016\/j.encep.2021.06.013_bib0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1016\/S0013-7006(06)76173-5","article-title":"[Prognostic aspects of bipolar disorders]","volume":"32","author":"Delamillieure","year":"2006","journal-title":"Encephale"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.encep.2021.06.013_bib0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amp.2011.11.005","article-title":"Conduites suicidaires et troubles bipolaires","volume":"170","author":"K\u00e9dia","year":"2012","journal-title":"Ann Med Psychol (Paris)"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.encep.2021.06.013_bib0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S169","DOI":"10.1016\/S0013-7006(11)70047-1","article-title":"Bipolar depression and suicidal behavior","volume":"37","author":"Guillaume","year":"2011","journal-title":"Encephale"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.encep.2021.06.013_bib0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"278","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2044-8260.1967.tb00530.x","article-title":"Development of a rating scale for primary depressive illness","volume":"6","author":"Hamilton","year":"1967","journal-title":"Br J Soc Clin Psychol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.encep.2021.06.013_bib0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"429","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.133.5.429","article-title":"A rating scale for mania: reliability, validity and sensitivity","volume":"133","author":"Young","year":"1978","journal-title":"Br J Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.encep.2021.06.013_bib0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1016\/j.encep.2012.06.034","article-title":"Validation of the dialectal Arabic version of Barratt's impulsivity scale, the BIS-11","volume":"39","author":"Ellouze","year":"2012","journal-title":"Encephale"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.encep.2021.06.013_bib0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1016\/S0145-2134(02)00541-0","article-title":"Development and validation of a brief screening version of the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire","volume":"27","author":"Bernstein","year":"2003","journal-title":"Child Abuse Negl"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.encep.2021.06.013_bib0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"693","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.v66n0604","article-title":"Suicide and attempted suicide in bipolar disorder: a systematic review of risk factors","volume":"66","author":"Hawton","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.encep.2021.06.013_bib0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"489","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2017.08.076","article-title":"The relative influence of individual risk factors for attempted suicide in patients with bipolar I versus bipolar II disorder","volume":"225","author":"Bobo","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.encep.2021.06.013_bib0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1943-278X.2010.00007.x","article-title":"Risk factors of attempted suicide in bipolar disorder","volume":"41","author":"Cassidy","year":"2011","journal-title":"Suicide Life Threat Behav"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.encep.2021.06.013_bib0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.1111\/acps.12517","article-title":"Suicide attempts in bipolar disorders: comprehensive review of 101\u00a0reports","volume":"133","author":"Tondo","year":"2016","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatr Scand"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.encep.2021.06.013_bib0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"457","DOI":"10.1111\/bdi.12087","article-title":"Epidemiology of suicide in bipolar disorders: a systematic review of the literature","volume":"15","author":"Pompili","year":"2013","journal-title":"Bipolar Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.encep.2021.06.013_bib0225","series-title":"La pr\u00e9vention du suicide. L\u2019\u00e9tat d\u2019urgence mondial","author":"De la sant\u00e9","year":"2014"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.encep.2021.06.013_bib0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"785","DOI":"10.1177\/0004867415594427","article-title":"Epidemiology, neurobiology and pharmacological interventions related to suicide deaths and suicide attempts in bipolar disorder: Part I of a report of the International Society for Bipolar Disorders Task Force on Suicide in Bipolar Disorder","volume":"49","author":"Schaffer","year":"2015","journal-title":"Aust N Z J Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.encep.2021.06.013_bib0235","first-page":"65","article-title":"Recent life events, social support and suicide","volume":"377","author":"Heikkinen","year":"1944","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatr Scand Suppl"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.encep.2021.06.013_bib0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2014.09.003","article-title":"Risk factors for suicide in bipolar disorder: a systematic review","volume":"170","author":"Costa Lda","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.encep.2021.06.013_bib0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1800","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2013.08.005","article-title":"Clinical, psychological and environmental predictors of prospective suicide events in patients with bipolar disorder","volume":"47","author":"Antypa","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Psychiatr Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.encep.2021.06.013_bib0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-5618.2009.00786.x","article-title":"Suicide attempts in bipolar I and bipolar II disorder: a review and meta-analysis of the evidence","volume":"12","author":"Novick","year":"2010","journal-title":"Bipolar Disord"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.encep.2021.06.013_bib0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"419","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0447.2007.01066.x","article-title":"Suicidal risks among 2826\u00a0Sardinian major affective disorder patients","volume":"116","author":"Tondo","year":"2007","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatr Scand"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.encep.2021.06.013_bib0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"588","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-5618.2007.00553.x","article-title":"Differences in incidence of suicide attempts during phases of bipolar I and II disorders","volume":"10","author":"Valtonen","year":"2008","journal-title":"Bipolar Disord"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.encep.2021.06.013_bib0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.144.3.309","article-title":"The significance of past mania or hypomania in the course and outcome of major depression","volume":"144","author":"Coryell","year":"1987","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.encep.2021.06.013_bib0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"570","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eurpsy.2011.05.005","article-title":"Clinical and dimensional characteristics of euthymic bipolar patients with or without suicidal behavior","volume":"27","author":"Parmentier","year":"2012","journal-title":"Eur Psychiatry"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.encep.2021.06.013_bib0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.1007\/s00406-009-0085-2","article-title":"Duration of untreated illness and suicide in bipolar disorder: a naturalistic study","volume":"260","author":"Altamura","year":"2008","journal-title":"Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.encep.2021.06.013_bib0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1082","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2011.10.046","article-title":"Is there an association between suicide attempt and delay of initiation of mood stabilizers in bipolar I disorder?","volume":"136","author":"Nery-Fernandes","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"issue":"Suppl 5","key":"10.1016\/j.encep.2021.06.013_bib0285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S172","DOI":"10.1016\/S0013-7006(09)72524-2","article-title":"Free interval and\/or remission","volume":"35","author":"Bonin","year":"2009","journal-title":"Encephale"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.encep.2021.06.013_bib0290","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-0327(03)00161-7","article-title":"Consistency of remission and outcome in bipolar and unipolar mood disorders: a 10-year prospective follow-up","volume":"81","author":"Goldberg","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.encep.2021.06.013_bib0295","series-title":"Observatoire national du suicide, dir. Suicide conna\u00eetre pour pr\u00e9venir\u00a0: dimensions nationales, locales et associatives","first-page":"115","article-title":"Facteurs de risque de suicide et de vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9 au suicide","author":"Clainche","year":"2016"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.encep.2021.06.013_bib0300","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"725","DOI":"10.1111\/cch.12351","article-title":"The association between adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and suicide attempts in a population-based study","volume":"42","author":"Fuller-Thomson","year":"2016","journal-title":"Child Care Health Dev"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.encep.2021.06.013_bib0305","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1111\/bdi.12034","article-title":"Is impulsivity a common trait in bipolar and unipolar disorders?","volume":"15","author":"Henna","year":"2013","journal-title":"Bipolar Disord"},{"issue":"1\u20133","key":"10.1016\/j.encep.2021.06.013_bib0310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2006.09.037","article-title":"Trait impulsivity in patients with mood disorders","volume":"100","author":"Peluso","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"issue":"1\u20133","key":"10.1016\/j.encep.2021.06.013_bib0315","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2011.05.048","article-title":"Impulsivity, aggression and suicidal behavior in unipolar and bipolar disorders","volume":"134","author":"Perroud","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.encep.2021.06.013_bib0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"172","DOI":"10.1521\/suli.34.2.172.32783","article-title":"Dimensions of impulsivity and aggression associated with suicide attempts among bipolar patients: a preliminary study","volume":"34","author":"Michaelis","year":"2004","journal-title":"Suicide Life Threat Behav"}],"container-title":["L'Enc\u00e9phale"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0013700621001858?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0013700621001858?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,15]],"date-time":"2025-09-15T17:41:49Z","timestamp":1757958109000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0013700621001858"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,12]]},"references-count":32,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,12]]}},"alternative-id":["S0013700621001858"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.encep.2021.06.013","relation":{},"ISSN":["0013-7006"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0013-7006","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Les conduites suicidaires dans le trouble bipolaire de type 1","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"L'Enc\u00e9phale","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.encep.2021.06.013","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2021 L'Enc\u00e9phale, Paris.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}