{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,23]],"date-time":"2026-04-23T07:43:15Z","timestamp":1776930195641,"version":"3.51.2"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,1]],"date-time":"2024-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1711929600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,29]],"date-time":"2025-03-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1743206400000},"content-version":"am","delay-in-days":362,"URL":"http:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.fr","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["L'Enc\u00e9phale"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,4]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.encep.2023.01.009","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,28]],"date-time":"2023-04-28T12:44:40Z","timestamp":1682685880000},"page":"125-129","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Stigmatization towards electro convulsive therapy: Impact of practical teaching on medical and nursing students"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"50","author":[{"given":"Cl\u00e9lia","family":"Quiles","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"H\u00e9lo\u00efse","family":"Sy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"H\u00e9l\u00e8ne","family":"Verdoux","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.encep.2023.01.009_bib0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"441","DOI":"10.1016\/j.encep.2021.02.019","article-title":"Impact d\u2019une vid\u00e9o p\u00e9dagogique sur les croyances et repr\u00e9sentations relatives \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9lectro-convulsivoth\u00e9rapie chez les psychiatres des Hauts-de-France et d\u2019Occitanie","volume":"47","author":"Pawlak","year":"2021","journal-title":"L\u2019Enc\u00e9phale"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.encep.2023.01.009_bib0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"609","DOI":"10.1177\/0004867419839139","article-title":"Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists professional practice guidelines for the administration of electroconvulsive therapy","volume":"53","author":"Weiss","year":"2019","journal-title":"Aust N Z J Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.encep.2023.01.009_bib0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1002\/jhbs.20283","article-title":"History, power, and electricity: American popular magazine accounts of electroconvulsive therapy, 1940\u20132005","volume":"44","author":"Hirshbein","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Hist Behav Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.encep.2023.01.009_bib0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1097\/00124509-200606000-00011","article-title":"Knowledge and attitudes toward electroconvulsive therapy among health care professionals and students","volume":"22","author":"Byrne","year":"2006","journal-title":"J ECT"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.encep.2023.01.009_bib0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1097\/00124509-200312000-00014","article-title":"Knowledge of ECT among staff of a mental health service","volume":"19","author":"Culas","year":"2003","journal-title":"J ECT"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.encep.2023.01.009_bib0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1097\/00124509-200203000-00012","article-title":"Medical student knowledge and attitudes regarding ECT prior to and after viewing ECT scenes from movies","volume":"18","author":"Walter","year":"2002","journal-title":"J ECT"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.encep.2023.01.009_bib0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"244","DOI":"10.1097\/YCT.0b013e318168be4a","article-title":"Knowledge and attitudes regarding electroconvulsive therapy among medical students and the general public","volume":"24","author":"McFarquhar","year":"2008","journal-title":"J ECT"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.encep.2023.01.009_bib0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"438","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.147.4.438","article-title":"Electroconvulsive therapy in the Republic of Ireland 1982: a summary of findings","volume":"147","author":"Latey","year":"1985","journal-title":"Br J Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.encep.2023.01.009_bib0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.3109\/00048679509075902","article-title":"Training to administer electroconvulsive therapy: a survey of attitudes and experiences","volume":"29","author":"Halliday","year":"1995","journal-title":"Aust N Z J Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.encep.2023.01.009_bib0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"204","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03341356","article-title":"An assessment of psychiatric residents\u2019 knowledge and attitudes regarding ECT","volume":"14","author":"Jaffe","year":"1990","journal-title":"Acad Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.encep.2023.01.009_bib0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1192\/pb.bp.108.023358","article-title":"Electroconvulsive therapy: medical students\u2019 attitude and knowledge","volume":"34","author":"Kinnair","year":"2010","journal-title":"The psychiatrist"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.encep.2023.01.009_bib0180","unstructured":"Sauvaget A, Cabelguen C, Pichot A, Bukowski N, Vanelle J, Bulteau S. Pratique de l\u2019ECT en France: Enqu\u00eate nationale. L\u2019Enc\u00e9phale on line 2020; https:\/\/www.encephale.com\/Actualites\/2020\/Posters\/Pratique-de-l-ECT-en-France-Enquete-nationale."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.encep.2023.01.009_bib0185","unstructured":"Agence Nationale d\u2019Accr\u00e9ditation et d\u2019Evaluation en Sant\u00e9 (ANAES). Indications et modalit\u00e9s de l\u2019\u00e9lectroconvulsivoth\u00e9rapie - Recommandations professionnelles. 1997."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.encep.2023.01.009_bib0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1016\/j.encep.2020.01.002","article-title":"[Electroconvulsive therapy in combination with psychotropic and non-psychotropic pharmacological treatments: Review of the literature and practical recommendations]","volume":"46","author":"Quiles","year":"2020","journal-title":"Enc\u00e9phale"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.encep.2023.01.009_bib0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1080\/09638230124779","article-title":"Mental health professionals\u2019 attitudes towards and knowledge of electroconvulsive therapy","volume":"10","author":"Lutchman","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Ment Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.encep.2023.01.009_bib0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0447.2010.01562.x","article-title":"Development and responsiveness of a scale to measure clinicians\u2019 attitudes to people with mental illness (medical student version)","volume":"122","author":"Kassam","year":"2010","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatr Scand"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.encep.2023.01.009_bib0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.1007\/s40596-015-0415-9","article-title":"Effectiveness of an educational intervention on medical students\u2019 knowledge about and attitude towards electroconvulsive therapy","volume":"40","author":"Solomon","year":"2016","journal-title":"Acad Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.encep.2023.01.009_bib0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"708","DOI":"10.1177\/0020764016675379","article-title":"The experience of electroconvulsive therapy and its impact on associated stigma: A meta-analysis","volume":"62","author":"Aoki","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int J Soc Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.encep.2023.01.009_bib0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1097\/YCT.0000000000000336","article-title":"Observing electroconvulsive therapy changes students\u2019 attitudes: a survey of croatian medical students","volume":"33","author":"Pranjkovic","year":"2017","journal-title":"J ECT"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.encep.2023.01.009_bib0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1097\/YCT.0b013e3181a48779","article-title":"Third-year medical students\u2019 understanding, knowledge, and attitudes toward the use of electroconvulsive therapy: a pre-exposure and postexposure survey","volume":"25","author":"Shah","year":"2009","journal-title":"J ECT"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.encep.2023.01.009_bib0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1097\/YCT.0000000000000252","article-title":"Medical students\u2019 perceptions of electroconvulsive therapy: the impact of direct exposure","volume":"32","author":"Trenton","year":"2016","journal-title":"J ECT"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.encep.2023.01.009_bib0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"818","DOI":"10.4236\/ojn.2014.412087","article-title":"Electroconvulsive therapy in the eyes of undergraduate nursing students","volume":"4","author":"Igwe","year":"2014","journal-title":"Open J Nurs"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.encep.2023.01.009_bib0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e32","DOI":"10.1097\/YCT.0000000000000774","article-title":"High-fidelity simulation: a promising tool to tackle negative representations of electroconvulsive therapy in psychiatry residents","volume":"37","author":"Daaboul","year":"2021","journal-title":"J ECT"}],"container-title":["L'Enc\u00e9phale"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0013700623000222?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0013700623000222?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,29]],"date-time":"2024-03-29T16:50:15Z","timestamp":1711731015000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0013700623000222"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,4]]},"references-count":23,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,4]]}},"alternative-id":["S0013700623000222"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.encep.2023.01.009","relation":{},"ISSN":["0013-7006"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0013-7006","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Stigmatization towards electro convulsive therapy: Impact of practical teaching on medical and nursing students","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"L'Enc\u00e9phale","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.encep.2023.01.009","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2023 L'Enc\u00e9phale, Paris.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}