{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,26]],"date-time":"2026-06-26T05:11:58Z","timestamp":1782450718474,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,1]],"date-time":"2019-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1559347200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,15]],"date-time":"2019-05-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1557878400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["eNeurologicalSci"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ensci.2019.100193","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,16]],"date-time":"2019-05-16T03:23:19Z","timestamp":1557976999000},"page":"100193","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":25,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Rate and associated factors of transient ischemic attack misdiagnosis"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"15","author":[{"given":"Alireza","family":"Sadighi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alia","family":"Stanciu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mihai","family":"Banciu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vida","family":"Abedi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nada El","family":"Andary","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Neil","family":"Holland","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9477-0094","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ramin","family":"Zand","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ensci.2019.100193_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nic.2011.01.013","article-title":"Transient ischemic attack: definition, diagnosis, and risk stratification","volume":"21","author":"Sorensen","year":"2011","journal-title":"Neuroimaging Clin. N. Am."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.ensci.2019.100193_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1367","DOI":"10.1161\/STROKEAHA.109.577650","article-title":"Agreement regarding diagnosis of transient ischemic attack fairly low among stroke-trained neurologists","volume":"41","author":"Castle","year":"2010","journal-title":"Stroke."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.ensci.2019.100193_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3449","DOI":"10.1161\/STROKEAHA.109.557074","article-title":"Diagnostic usefulness of the ABCD2 score to distinguish transient ischemic attack and minor ischemic stroke from noncerebrovascular events: the North Dublin TIA study","volume":"40","author":"Sheehan","year":"2009","journal-title":"Stroke."},{"issue":"9558","key":"10.1016\/j.ensci.2019.100193_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(07)60150-0","article-title":"Validation and refinement of scores to predict very early stroke risk after transient ischaemic attack","volume":"369","author":"Johnston","year":"2007","journal-title":"Lancet (London, England)"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ensci.2019.100193_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1136\/practneurol-2013-000782","article-title":"Transient ischaemic attacks: mimics and chameleons","volume":"14","author":"Nadarajan","year":"2014","journal-title":"Pract. Neurol."},{"issue":"22","key":"10.1016\/j.ensci.2019.100193_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1941","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0b013e3181a826ad","article-title":"Oxford vascular study. Population-based study of risk and predictors of stroke in the first few hours after a TIA","volume":"72","author":"Chandratheva","year":"2009","journal-title":"Neurology."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ensci.2019.100193_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"630","DOI":"10.1159\/000166839","article-title":"Misdiagnosis of transient ischemic attacks in the emergency room","volume":"26","author":"Prabhakaran","year":"2008","journal-title":"Cerebrovasc. Dis."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ensci.2019.100193_bb0040","first-page":"e2","article-title":"Heart disease and stroke statistics--2012 update: a report from the American Heart Association","volume":"125","author":"Roger","year":"2012","journal-title":"Circulation."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.ensci.2019.100193_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e67","DOI":"10.1161\/CIR.0000000000000558","article-title":"Heart disease and stroke statistics-2018 update: a report from the American Heart Association","volume":"137","author":"Benjamin","year":"2018","journal-title":"Circulation."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ensci.2019.100193_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1161\/STROKEAHA.111.636233","article-title":"Relative survival after transient ischaemic attack: results from the program of research informing stroke management (PRISM) study","volume":"43","author":"Gattellari","year":"2012","journal-title":"Stroke."},{"issue":"15","key":"10.1016\/j.ensci.2019.100193_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1468","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0000000000003814","article-title":"ED misdiagnosis of cerebrovascular events in the era of modern neuroimaging: a meta-analysis","volume":"88","author":"Tarnutzer","year":"2017","journal-title":"Neurology."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.ensci.2019.100193_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2225","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.27.12.2225","article-title":"Diagnosis of transient ischemic attack by the nonneurologist. A validation study","volume":"27","author":"Ferro","year":"1996","journal-title":"Stroke."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ensci.2019.100193_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"645","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2014.09.020","article-title":"Transient ischaemic attack clinic: an evaluation of diagnoses and clinical decision making","volume":"22","author":"Lee","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Clin. Neurosci."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ensci.2019.100193_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1007\/s12028-011-9523-x","article-title":"Safety of intravenous thrombolysis within 4.5 h of symptom onset in patients with negative post-treatment stroke imaging for cerebral infarction","volume":"15","author":"Giraldo","year":"2011","journal-title":"Neurocrit. Care."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ensci.2019.100193_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"A2869","DOI":"10.1161\/str.43.suppl_1.A2869","article-title":"Misdiagnosis of stroke among IV tPA-treated patients: a two-year experience in a primary stroke center and satellite hospitals","volume":"43","author":"Zand","year":"2012","journal-title":"Stroke."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ensci.2019.100193_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"828","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2014.11.023","article-title":"Cost burden of stroke mimics and transient ischemic attack after intravenous tissue plasminogen activator treatment","volume":"24","author":"Goyal","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Stroke Cerebrovasc. Dis."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ensci.2019.100193_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"338","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-1331.2012.03858.x","article-title":"Transient ischaemic attacks clinics provide equivalent and more efficient care than early in-hospital assessment","volume":"20","author":"Mart\u00ednez-Mart\u00ednez","year":"2013","journal-title":"Eur. J. Neurol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ensci.2019.100193_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1212\/CPJ.0000000000000234","article-title":"Minor ischemic stroke","volume":"6","author":"Yaghi","year":"2016","journal-title":"Neurol. Clin. Pract."},{"issue":"24","key":"10.1016\/j.ensci.2019.100193_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2082","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0b013e31823d763f","article-title":"Should TIA patients be hospitalized or referred to a same-day clinic?: a decision analysis","volume":"77","author":"Joshi","year":"2011","journal-title":"Neurology."},{"issue":"16","key":"10.1016\/j.ensci.2019.100193_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1533","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1412981","article-title":"One-year risk of stroke after transient ischemic attack or minor stroke","volume":"374","author":"Amarenco","year":"2016","journal-title":"N. Engl. J. Med."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ensci.2019.100193_bb0105","first-page":"49","article-title":"Inpatient versus outpatient management of TIA or minor stroke : clinical outcome","volume":"9","author":"Majidi","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Vasc. Interv. Neurol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ensci.2019.100193_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(09)70019-5","article-title":"Effect of urgent treatment for transient ischaemic attack and minor stroke on disability and hospital costs (EXPRESS study): a prospective population-based sequential comparison","volume":"8","author":"Luengo-Fernandez","year":"2009","journal-title":"Lancet Neurol."},{"issue":"9596","key":"10.1016\/j.ensci.2019.100193_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1432","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(07)61448-2","article-title":"Effect of urgent treatment of transient ischaemic attack and minor stroke on early recurrent stroke (EXPRESS study): a prospective population-based sequential comparison","volume":"370","author":"Rothwell","year":"2007","journal-title":"Lancet."},{"issue":"16 Supplement","key":"10.1016\/j.ensci.2019.100193_bb0120","article-title":"Transient ischemic attack (TIA) rapid-access clinic: improving outcomes and reducing costs","volume":"88","author":"Hermanson","year":"2017","journal-title":"Neurology."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ensci.2019.100193_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/1472-6947-12-127","article-title":"Healthcare provider attitudes towards the problem list in an electronic health record: a mixed-methods qualitative study","volume":"12","author":"Holmes","year":"2012","journal-title":"BMC Med. Inform. Decis. Mak."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ensci.2019.100193_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1525-1497.2005.40206.x","article-title":"Clinical implications of an accurate problem list on heart failure treatment","volume":"20","author":"Hartung","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Gen. Intern. Med."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.ensci.2019.100193_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"848","DOI":"10.1097\/00005650-197610000-00005","article-title":"Information factors affecting problem follow-up in ambulatory care","volume":"14","author":"Simborg","year":"1976","journal-title":"Med. Care"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ensci.2019.100193_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"489","DOI":"10.1197\/jamia.M2364","article-title":"A description and functional taxonomy of rule-based decision support content at a large integrated delivery network","volume":"14","author":"Wright","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Am. Med. Inform. Assoc."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ensci.2019.100193_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1539","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.29.8.1539","article-title":"Migrainous visual accompaniments are not rare in late life: the Framingham study","volume":"29","author":"Wijman","year":"1998","journal-title":"Stroke."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ensci.2019.100193_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"280","DOI":"10.1212\/01.WNL.0000042780.64786.EF","article-title":"A comparison of risk factors for recurrent TIA and stroke in patients diagnosed with TIA","volume":"60","author":"Johnston","year":"2003","journal-title":"Neurology."}],"container-title":["eNeurologicalSci"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2405650219300176?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2405650219300176?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,18]],"date-time":"2022-09-18T02:55:52Z","timestamp":1663469752000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2405650219300176"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,6]]},"references-count":30,"alternative-id":["S2405650219300176"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ensci.2019.100193","relation":{},"ISSN":["2405-6502"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2405-6502","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Rate and associated factors of transient ischemic attack misdiagnosis","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"eNeurologicalSci","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ensci.2019.100193","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2019 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"100193"}}