{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,23]],"date-time":"2026-06-23T16:01:30Z","timestamp":1782230490090,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":50,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,6,1]],"date-time":"2018-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1527811200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,6,1]],"date-time":"2018-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1527811200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,20]],"date-time":"2019-03-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1553040000000},"content-version":"am","delay-in-days":292,"URL":"http:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012166","name":"National Basic Research Program of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2017YFC1600502"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2017YFC1600502"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012166","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["21537001"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["21537001"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["21477030"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["21477030"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Environment International"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2018.03.012","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,20]],"date-time":"2018-03-20T04:42:13Z","timestamp":1521520933000},"page":"127-132","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":23,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Non-dioxin-like polychlorinated biphenyls in early pregnancy and risk of gestational diabetes mellitus"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"115","author":[{"given":"Lei","family":"Zhang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3498-4656","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Xin","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Guimin","family":"Meng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Min","family":"Chi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jingguang","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shuaixing","family":"Yin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yunfeng","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yongning","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2018.03.012_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"620","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2009.03.009","article-title":"Polychlorinated biphenyls in Spanish adults: determinants of serum concentrations","volume":"109","author":"Agudo","year":"2009","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2018.03.012_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1972","DOI":"10.2337\/dc10-2303","article-title":"Association between type 2 diabetes and exposure to persistent organic pollutants","volume":"34","author":"Airaksinen","year":"2011","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2018.03.012_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1016\/j.taap.2012.05.016","article-title":"Non-coplanar polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) are direct agonists for the human pregnane-X receptor and constitutive androstane receptor, and activate target gene expression in a tissue-specific manner","volume":"263","author":"Alsalman","year":"2012","journal-title":"Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2018.03.012_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1376","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.1509902","article-title":"Diabetes prevalence in relation to serum concentrations of polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) congener groups and three chlorinated pesticides in a native American population","volume":"124","author":"Aminov","year":"2016","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2018.03.012_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2014.11.007","article-title":"Relationship between serum concentrations of persistent organic pollutants and markers of insulin resistance in a cohort of women with a history of gestational diabetes mellitus","volume":"136","author":"Arrebola","year":"2015","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2018.03.012_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1773","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(09)60731-5","article-title":"Type 2 diabetes mellitus after gestational diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"373","author":"Bellamy","year":"2009","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2018.03.012_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1464-5491.2003.00985.x","article-title":"Epidemiology of gestational diabetes mellitus and its association with type 2 diabetes","volume":"21","author":"Ben-Haroush","year":"2004","journal-title":"Diabet. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2018.03.012_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2013.03.031","article-title":"Population surveys in Greenland 1993\u20132009: temporal trend of PCBs and pesticides in the general Inuit population by age and urbanisation","volume":"454-455","author":"Bjerregaard","year":"2013","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2018.03.012_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1442","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.10315","article-title":"Diabetes in relation to serum levels of polychlorinated biphenyls and chlorinated pesticides in adult native Americans","volume":"115","author":"Codru","year":"2007","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2018.03.012_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.1016\/j.diabres.2005.03.022","article-title":"Early pregnancy lipid concentrations and the risk of gestational diabetes mellitus","volume":"70","author":"Enquobahrie","year":"2005","journal-title":"Diabetes Res. Clin. Pract."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2018.03.012_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"706","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2016.09.002","article-title":"Association between serum concentrations of persistent organic pollutants and gestational diabetes mellitus in primiparous women","volume":"151","author":"Eslami","year":"2016","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2018.03.012_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"557","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2016.06.001","article-title":"Association between polychlorinated biphenyls and diabetes mellitus in the German HELPcB cohort","volume":"219","author":"Esser","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int. J. Hyg. Environ. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2018.03.012_bb0065","first-page":"1","article-title":"Opinion of the scientific panel on contaminants in the food chain on a request from the commission related to the presence of non dioxin-like polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB) in feed and food","volume":"284","author":"European Food Safety Authority (EFSA)","year":"2005","journal-title":"EFSA J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2018.03.012_bb0070","article-title":"Polychlorinated biphenyls: new evidence from the last decade","author":"Faroon","year":"2015","journal-title":"Toxicol. Ind. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2018.03.012_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1016\/j.taap.2013.05.034","article-title":"Role of the nuclear xenobiotic receptors CAR and PXR in induction of cytochromes P450 by non-dioxin-like polychlorinated biphenyls in cultured rat hepatocytes","volume":"272","author":"G\u00e4hrs","year":"2013","journal-title":"Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2018.03.012_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.3109\/10408444.2014.999365","article-title":"Metabolism and metabolites of polychlorinated biphenyls","volume":"45","author":"Grimm","year":"2015","journal-title":"Crit. Rev. Toxicol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2018.03.012_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"676","DOI":"10.2337\/dc09-1848","article-title":"International association of diabetes and pregnancy study groups recommendations on the diagnosis and classification of hyperglycemia in pregnancy","volume":"33","author":"International Association of Diabetes and Pregnancy Study Groups Consensus Panel","year":"2010","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2018.03.012_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1186\/s12940-016-0092-5","article-title":"Pre-pregnancy maternal exposure to polybrominated and polychlorinated biphenyls and gestational diabetes: a prospective cohort study","volume":"15","author":"Jaacks","year":"2016","journal-title":"Environ. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2018.03.012_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dsx.2014.09.015","article-title":"PPAR gamma gene\u2013a review","volume":"9","author":"Janani","year":"2015","journal-title":"Diabetes Metab. Syndr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2018.03.012_bb0100","series-title":"Supplement 1: Non-dioxin-like Polychlorinated Biphenyls","article-title":"Safety evaluation of certain food additives and contaminants","author":"JECFA (Joint FAO\/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives)","year":"2016"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2018.03.012_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1416","DOI":"10.1007\/s00125-008-1066-0","article-title":"A cross-sectional study of the association between persistent organic pollutants and glucose intolerance among Greenland Inuit","volume":"51","author":"J\u00f8rgensen","year":"2008","journal-title":"Diabetologia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2018.03.012_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1016\/S0160-4120(02)00030-2","article-title":"An input-output balance study for PCBs in humans","volume":"28","author":"Juan","year":"2002","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2018.03.012_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cbi.2005.06.003","article-title":"CAR and PXR: xenosensors of endocrine disrupters?","volume":"155","author":"Kretschmer","year":"2005","journal-title":"Chem. Biol. Interact."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2018.03.012_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2008-1336","article-title":"Common type 2 diabetes risk gene variants associate with gestational diabetes","volume":"94","author":"Lauenborg","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2018.03.012_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1638","DOI":"10.2337\/dc06-0543","article-title":"A strong dose-response relation between serum concentrations of persistent organic pollutants and diabetes: results from the national health and examination survey 1999\u20132002","volume":"29","author":"Lee","year":"2006","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2018.03.012_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1235","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.0901480","article-title":"Low dose of some persistent organic pollutants predicts type 2 diabetes: a nested case-control study","volume":"118","author":"Lee","year":"2010","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2018.03.012_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0121029","article-title":"Prevalence of gestational diabetes mellitus and its risk factors in Chinese pregnant women: a prospective population-based study in Tianjin, China","volume":"10","author":"Leng","year":"2015","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2018.03.012_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1802","DOI":"10.2337\/dc08-0850","article-title":"Association of brominated flame retardants with diabetes and metabolic syndrome in the U.S. population, 2003-2004","volume":"31","author":"Lim","year":"2008","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2018.03.012_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S251","DOI":"10.2337\/dc07-s225","article-title":"Summary and recommendations of the fifth international workshop-conference on gestational diabetes mellitus","volume":"30","author":"Metzger","year":"2007","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2018.03.012_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1838","DOI":"10.2337\/db11-0153","article-title":"The paradox of progress: environmental disruption of metabolism and the diabetes epidemic","volume":"60","author":"Neel","year":"2011","journal-title":"Diabetes"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2018.03.012_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1186\/s13098-015-0031-6","article-title":"Persistent organic pollutants as risk factors for type 2 diabetes","volume":"7","author":"Ngwa","year":"2015","journal-title":"Diabetol. Metab. Syndr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2018.03.012_bb0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1093\/toxsci\/70.2.171","article-title":"Tissue distribution and half-lives of individual polychlorinated biphenyls and serum levels of 4-hydroxy-2,3,3\u2032,4\u2032,5-pentachlorobiphenyl in the rat","volume":"70","author":"\u00d6berg","year":"2002","journal-title":"Toxicol. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2018.03.012_bb0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"220","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.1509693","article-title":"Environmental chemicals in urine and blood: improving methods for creatinine and lipid adjustment","volume":"124","author":"O'Brien","year":"2016","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2018.03.012_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0010746","article-title":"An environment-wide association study (ewas) on type 2 diabetes mellitus","volume":"5","author":"Patel","year":"2010","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2018.03.012_bb0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"775","DOI":"10.1017\/S0007114510001741","article-title":"Gestational diabetes: risk factors and recent advances in its genetics and treatment","volume":"104","author":"Petry","year":"2010","journal-title":"Br. J. Nutr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2018.03.012_bb0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"495","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01055015","article-title":"Chlorinated hydrocarbon levels in human serum: effects of fasting and feeding","volume":"18","author":"Phillips","year":"1989","journal-title":"Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2018.03.012_bb0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"853","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.02110853","article-title":"Linking dioxins to diabetes: epidemiology and biologic plausibility","volume":"110","author":"Remillard","year":"2002","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2018.03.012_bb0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"465","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.0901321","article-title":"Persistent organic pollutant exposure leads to insulin resistance syndrome","volume":"118","author":"Ruzzin","year":"2010","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2018.03.012_bb0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/1476-069X-4-28","article-title":"A cross-sectional study of the association between persistent organochlorine pollutants and diabetes","volume":"4","author":"Rylander","year":"2005","journal-title":"Environ. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2018.03.012_bb0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"365","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2015.07.002","article-title":"Combining plasma measurements and mechanistic modeling to explore the effect of POPs on type 2 diabetes mellitus in Norwegian women","volume":"142","author":"Rylander","year":"2015","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2018.03.012_bb0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"853","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.7640","article-title":"Lipid adjustment in the analysis of environmental contaminants and human health risks","volume":"113","author":"Schisterman","year":"2005","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2018.03.012_bb0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2016.11.006","article-title":"Three cycles of human biomonitoring in Flanders \u2212 time trends observed in the Flemish environment and health study","volume":"220","author":"Schoeters","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int. J. Hyg. Environ. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2018.03.012_bb0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2016.01.040","article-title":"Exposure to organophosphorus and organochlorine pesticides, perfluoroalkyl substances, and polychlorinated biphenyls in pregnancy and the association with impaired glucose tolerance and gestational diabetes mellitus: the MIREC study","volume":"147","author":"Shapiro","year":"2016","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2018.03.012_bb0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"727","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.1104247","article-title":"Polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) exposure and diabetes: results from the Anniston community health survey","volume":"120","author":"Silverstone","year":"2012","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2018.03.012_bb0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2017.02.002","article-title":"Persistent organic pollutants and diabetes among Inuit in the Canadian Arctic","volume":"101","author":"Singh","year":"2017","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2018.03.012_bb0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2016.02.030","article-title":"Persistent organic pollutants and pregnancy complications","volume":"551\u2013552","author":"Smarr","year":"2016","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2018.03.012_bb0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"674","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2008.12.035","article-title":"Prevalence of diabetes and body burdens of polychlorinated biphenyls, polybrominated diphenyl ethers, and p,p'-diphenyldichloroethene in Great Lakes sport fish consumers","volume":"75","author":"Turyk","year":"2009","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2018.03.012_bb0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2016.10.005","article-title":"Persistent organic pollutants in early pregnancy and risk of gestational diabetes mellitus","volume":"98","author":"Vafeiadi","year":"2017","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2018.03.012_bb0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2017.09.014","article-title":"Polybrominated diphenyl ethers and indicator polychlorinated biphenyls in human milk from China under the Stockholm convention","volume":"189","author":"Zhang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2018.03.012_bb0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2038","DOI":"10.2337\/dc12-2465","article-title":"Fasting plasma glucose at 24\u201328\u202fweeks to screen for gestational diabetes mellitus: new evidence from China","volume":"36","author":"Zhu","year":"2013","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"}],"container-title":["Environment International"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0160412017322341?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0160412017322341?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,27]],"date-time":"2025-09-27T11:32:10Z","timestamp":1758972730000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0160412017322341"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,6]]},"references-count":50,"alternative-id":["S0160412017322341"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envint.2018.03.012","relation":{},"ISSN":["0160-4120"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0160-4120","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Non-dioxin-like polychlorinated biphenyls in early pregnancy and risk of gestational diabetes mellitus","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Environment International","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envint.2018.03.012","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}