{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,17]],"date-time":"2026-10-17T17:48:42Z","timestamp":1792259322707,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":82,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,1]],"date-time":"2021-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1619827200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,1]],"date-time":"2021-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1619827200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,17]],"date-time":"2020-12-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1608163200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100004423","name":"World Health Organization","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100004423","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Environment International"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,4]],"date-time":"2021-02-04T21:46:05Z","timestamp":1612475165000},"page":"106349","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":95,"special_numbering":"C","title":["The effect of occupational exposure to ergonomic risk factors on osteoarthritis of hip or knee and selected other musculoskeletal diseases: A systematic review and meta-analysis from the WHO\/ILO Joint Estimates of the Work-related Burden of Disease and Injury"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"150","author":[{"given":"Carel T.J.","family":"Hulshof","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Frank","family":"Pega","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5868-0980","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Subas","family":"Neupane","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Claudio","family":"Colosio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8025-4961","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Joost G.","family":"Daams","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Prakash","family":"Kc","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paul P.F.M.","family":"Kuijer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4793-1756","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Stefan","family":"Mandic-Rajcevic","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Federica","family":"Masci","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Henk F.","family":"van der Molen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6962-7042","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Clas-H\u00e5kan","family":"Nyg\u00e5rd","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0484-8442","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jodi","family":"Oakman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Karin I.","family":"Proper","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Monique H.W.","family":"Frings-Dresen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0010","unstructured":"104th International Labour Conference, 2015. Transition from the Informal to the Formal Economy (Recommendation No. 204). International Labour Organization, Geneva."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1002\/jrsm.32","article-title":"Using logic models to capture complexity in systematic reviews","volume":"2","author":"Anderson","year":"2011","journal-title":"Res. Synth. Methods"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"598","DOI":"10.1186\/s12913-016-1816-5","article-title":"Adding non-randomised studies to a Cochrane review brings complementary information for healthcare stakeholders: an augmented systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"16","author":"Arditi","year":"2016","journal-title":"BMC Health Services Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0025","first-page":"44","article-title":"Research study designs: an appraisal for peer reviewers and science editors","volume":"2013","author":"Barroga","year":"2013","journal-title":"Eur. Sci. Ed."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_bib395","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1001419","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1001419","article-title":"PRISMA for abstracts: reporting systematic reviews in journal and conference abstracts","volume":"10","author":"Beller","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS Med."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"436","DOI":"10.5271\/sjweh.3285","article-title":"Risk factors for incidence of rotator cuff syndrome in a large working population","volume":"38","author":"Bodin","year":"2012","journal-title":"Scand. J. Work Environ. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijmedinf.2019.01.004","article-title":"Using natural language processing to extract clinically useful information from Chinese electronic medical records","volume":"124","author":"Chen","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int. J. Med. Inf."},{"issue":"17","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1055","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsports-2019-101343","article-title":"Towards a better understanding of the 'physical activity paradox': the need for a research agenda","volume":"54","author":"Coenen","year":"2020","journal-title":"Br. J. Sports Med."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1681","DOI":"10.1002\/acr.22874","article-title":"Lateral epicondylitis and physical exposure at work? A review of prospective studies and meta-analysis","volume":"68","author":"Descatha","year":"2016","journal-title":"Arthritis Care Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"366","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2018.06.016","article-title":"WHO\/ILO work-related burden of disease and injury: Protocol for systematic reviews of exposure to long working hours and of the effect of exposure to long working hours on stroke","volume":"19","author":"Descatha","year":"2018","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"issue":"105746","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0060","article-title":"The effect of exposure to long working hours on stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis from the WHO\/ILO Work-Related Burden of Disease and Injury Study","volume":"142","author":"Descatha","year":"2020","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"212","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2010.918","article-title":"Toward more uniform conflict disclosures: the updated ICMJE conflict of interest reporting form","volume":"304","author":"Drazen","year":"2010","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2009.1542","article-title":"Uniform format for disclosure of competing interests in ICMJE journals","volume":"303","author":"Drazen","year":"2010","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"619","DOI":"10.1080\/00140130210153487","article-title":"Pathomechanisms of work-related musculoskeletal disorders: conceptual issues","volume":"45","author":"Forde","year":"2002","journal-title":"Ergonomics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"122","DOI":"10.1186\/2046-4053-3-122","article-title":"Conflicts of interest and critiques of the use of systematic reviews in policymaking: an analysis of opinion articles","volume":"3","author":"Forsyth","year":"2014","journal-title":"Syst Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0085","unstructured":"G. B. D. Risk Factors Collaborators, 2017. \u201cGlobal, regional, and national comparative risk assessment of 84 behavioural, environmental and occupational, and metabolic risks or clusters of risks, 1990-2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016. Lancet 390(10100), 1345\u20131422."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1111\/1756-185X.12604","article-title":"Are daily physical activities risk factors for knee osteoarthritis?","volume":"9","author":"Gholami","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int. J. Rheum. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2018.07.025","article-title":"WHO\/ILO work-related burden of disease and injury: protocol for systematic reviews of exposure to long working hours and of the effect of exposure to long working hours on alcohol use and alcohol use disorder","volume":"120","author":"Godderis","year":"2018","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"74","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2017.01.011","article-title":"More clarity needed in the Navigation Guide systematic review framework","volume":"102","author":"Goodman","year":"2017","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"264","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/dyt221","article-title":"Fixed effects analysis of repeated measures data","volume":"43","author":"Gunasekara","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int. J. Epidemiol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"462","DOI":"10.1016\/j.berh.2015.04.015","article-title":"HIP osteoarthritis and work","volume":"29","author":"Harris","year":"2015","journal-title":"Best Pract. Res. Clin. Rheumatol."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"578","DOI":"10.5271\/sjweh.3380","article-title":"Work-related risk factors for incidence of lateral epicondylitis in a large working population","volume":"39","author":"Herquelot","year":"2013","journal-title":"Scand. J. Work Environ. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0120","unstructured":"Higgins, J., Altman, D., Sterne, J., 2011. Chapter 8: Assessing risk of bias in included studies. Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions Version 5.1.0 [updated March 2011]. The Cochrane Collaboration, 2011. Available from http:\/\/handbook.cochrane.org. J. Higgins and S. Green."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.5271\/sjweh.3754","article-title":"Promoting health and physical capacity during productive work: the Goldilocks Principle","volume":"45","author":"Holtermann","year":"2019","journal-title":"Scand. J. Work Environ. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"554","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2018.09.053","volume":"125","author":"Hulshof","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_bib388","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106157","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106157","article-title":"The prevalence of occupational exposure to ergonomic risk factors: A systematic review and meta-analysis from the WHO\/ILO Joint Estimates of the Work-related Burden of Disease and Injury","volume":"146","author":"Hulshof","year":"2021","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0135","series-title":"Safety and health at work : a vision for sustainable prevention: XX World Congress on Safety and Health at Work 2014: Global Forum for Prevention, 24\u201327 August 2014, Frankfurt, Germany","author":"International Labour Organization","year":"2014"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1136\/oem.2006.032409","article-title":"Hip osteoarthritis: influence of work with heavy lifting, climbing stairs or ladders, or combining kneeling\/squatting with heavy lifting","volume":"65","author":"Jensen","year":"2008","journal-title":"Occup. Environ. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"716","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2016.03.009","article-title":"Application of the Navigation Guide systematic review methodology to the evidence for developmental and reproductive toxicity of triclosan","volume":"92\u201393","author":"Johnson","year":"2016","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1028","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.1307893","article-title":"The Navigation Guide - evidence-based medicine meets environmental health: systematic review of human evidence for PFOA effects on fetal growth","volume":"122","author":"Johnson","year":"2014","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1015","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.1307177","article-title":"The Navigation Guide - evidence-based medicine meets environmental health: systematic review of nonhuman evidence for PFOA effects on fetal growth","volume":"122","author":"Koustas","year":"2014","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lam, J., Koustas, E., Sutton, P., Cabana, M., Whitaker, E., Padula, A., Vesterinen, H., Daniels, N., Woodruff, T.J., 2016. Applying the Navigation Guide: Case Study #6. Association Between Formaldehyde Exposures and Asthma (in preparation).","DOI":"10.1289\/isee.2016.4740"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1040","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.1307923","article-title":"The Navigation Guide - evidence-based medicine meets environmental health: integration of animal and human evidence for PFOA effects on fetal growth","volume":"122","author":"Lam","year":"2014","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1289\/EHP1632","article-title":"Developmental PBDE exposure and IQ\/ADHD in childhood: A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"125","author":"Lam","year":"2017","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0175","first-page":"9","article-title":"Applying the navigation guide systematic review methodology case study #4: association between developmental exposures to ambient air pollution and autism","volume":"21","author":"Lam","year":"2016","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0180","unstructured":"Lam, J., Sutton, P., Padula, A.M., Cabana, M.D., Koustas, E., Vesterinen, H.M., Whitaker, E., Skalla, L., Daniels, N., Woodruff, T.J., 2016b. Applying the Navigation Guide Systematic Review Methodology Case Study #6: Association between Formaldehyde Exposure and Asthma: A Systematic Review of the Evidence: Protocol. University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, CA."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"558","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2018.06.022","article-title":"WHO\/ILO work-related burden of disease and injury: Protocol for systematic reviews of exposure to long working hours and of the effect of exposure to long working hours on ischaemic heart disease","volume":"119","author":"Li","year":"2018","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"issue":"105739","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0190","article-title":"The effect of exposure to long working hours on ischaemic heart disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis from the WHO\/ILO Work-Related Burden of Disease and Injury Study","volume":"142","author":"Li","year":"2020","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1000100","article-title":"The PRISMA statement for reporting systematic reviews and meta-analyses of studies that evaluate health care interventions: explanation and elaboration","volume":"6","author":"Liberati","year":"2009","journal-title":"PLoS Med."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0200","first-page":"2520","article-title":"Influence of work on the development of osteoarthritis of the hip: a systematic review","volume":"28","author":"Lievense","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. Rheumatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2018.06.005","article-title":"WHO\/ILO work-related burden of disease and injury: Protocol for systematic reviews of occupational exposure to dusts and\/or fibres and of the effect of occupational exposure to dusts and\/or fibres on pneumoconiosis","volume":"119","author":"Mandrioli","year":"2018","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"issue":"16","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"338","DOI":"10.21105\/joss.00338","article-title":"RefManageR: import and manage BibTeX and BibLaTeX references in R","volume":"2","author":"McLean","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Open Source Software"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"218","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.2007.069419","article-title":"Physical work and chronic shoulder disorder. Results of a prospective population-based study","volume":"67","author":"Miranda","year":"2008","journal-title":"Ann. Rheum. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_bib393","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/2046-4053-4-1","article-title":"Preferred reporting items for systematic review and meta-analysis protocols (PRISMA-P) 2015 statement","volume":"4","author":"Moher","year":"2015","journal-title":"Systemat. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"611","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2016.01.004","article-title":"GRADE: Assessing the quality of evidence in environmental and occupational health","volume":"92\u201393","author":"Morgan","year":"2016","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"issue":"Pt 1","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1027","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2018.07.015","article-title":"Identifying the PECO: A framework for formulating good questions to explore the association of environmental and other exposures with health outcomes","volume":"121","author":"Morgan","year":"2018","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Murray, C.J.L., Ezzati, M., Lopez, A.D., Rodgers, A., Vander Hoorn, S., 2004. Comparative Quantification of Health Risks: Conceptual Framework and Methodological Issues. Comparative Quantification of Health Risks: Global and Regional Burdedn of Disease Attributable to Selected Major Risk Factors. M. Ezzati, A. D. Lopez, A. Rodgers and C. J. L. Murray. World Health Organization, Geneva, 2, pp. 1\u201339.","DOI":"10.1186\/1478-7954-1-1"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_bib391","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106205","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106205","article-title":"The effect of exposure to long working hours on alcohol consumption, risky drinking and alcohol use disorder: A systematic review and meta-analysis from the WHO\/ILO Joint Estimates of the Work-related burden of disease and injury","volume":"146","author":"Pachito","year":"2021","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"804","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2018.09.039","article-title":"WHO\/ILO work-related burden of disease and injury: Protocol for systematic reviews of occupational exposure to solar ultraviolet radiation and of the effect of occupational exposure to solar ultraviolet radiation on melanoma and non-melanoma skin cancer","volume":"126","author":"Paulo","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.60.2.91","article-title":"Knee pain and osteoarthritis in older adults: a review of community burden and current use of primary health care","volume":"60","author":"Peat","year":"2001","journal-title":"Ann. Rheum. Dis."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwv211","article-title":"Using Marginal Structural Modeling to Estimate the Cumulative Impact of an Unconditional Tax Credit on Self-Rated Health","volume":"183","author":"Pega","year":"2016","journal-title":"Am. J. Epidemiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0250","unstructured":"Pruss-Ustun, A., Wolf, J., Corvalan, C., Bos, R., Neira, M., 2017. Preventing disease through healthy environments: a global assessment of the burden of disease from enviornmental risks E. a. S. D. o. H. Department of Public Health. Geneva, World Health Organization."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_bib392","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106089","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106089","article-title":"The effect of occupational exposure to welding fumes on trachea, bronchus and lung cancer: A protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis from the WHO\/ILO Joint Estimates of the Work-related Burden of Disease and Injury.","volume":"145","author":"Pega","year":"2020","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_bib386","first-page":"CD011247","article-title":"Unconditional cash transfers for assistance in humanitarian disasters: effect on use of health services and health outcomes in low- and middle-income countries","volume":"11","author":"Pega","year":"2015","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Systemat. Rev."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_bib387","first-page":"CD011135","article-title":"Unconditional cash transfers for reducing poverty and vulnerabilities: effect on use of health services and health outcomes in low- and middle-income countries","volume":"11","author":"Pega","year":"2017","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Systemat. Rev."},{"issue":"14","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1576","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.168.14.1576","article-title":"Prevalence of knee and hip osteoarthritis and the appropriateness of joint replacement in an older population","volume":"168","author":"Quintana","year":"2008","journal-title":"Arch. Intern. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0260","series-title":"R: A language and environment for statistical computing","author":"R Core Team","year":"2019"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1002\/jrsm.1254","article-title":"Towards a taxonomy of logic models in systematic reviews and health technology assessments: A priori, staged, and iterative approaches","volume":"9","author":"Rehfuess","year":"2018","journal-title":"Res. Synth. Methods"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"617","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2016.01.005","article-title":"How credible are the study results? Evaluating and applying internal validity tools to literature-based assessments of environmental health hazards","volume":"92\u201393","author":"Rooney","year":"2016","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"515","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2018.11.011","article-title":"WHO\/ILO work-related burden of disease and injury: Protocol for systematic reviews of exposure to long working hours and of the effect of exposure to long working hours on depression","volume":"125","author":"Rugulies","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0280","unstructured":"Ryder, G., 2017. Welcome address from the Director General of the International Labour Organization. In: XXI World Congress on Safety and Health at Work, Sands Expo and Convention Centre, Singapore."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0285","unstructured":"Sch\u00fcnemann, H., Oxman, A., Vist, G., Higgins, J., Deeks, J., Glasziou, P., Guyatt, G., 2011. Chapter 12: Interpreting results and drawing conclusions. Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions Version 5.1.0 [updated March 2011]. J. Higgins and S. Green. Available from www.handbook.cochrane.org, The Cochrane Collaboration."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0300","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"425","DOI":"10.1007\/s00420-010-0567-6","article-title":"Work-related lesions of the supraspinatus tendon: a case-control study","volume":"84","author":"Seidler","year":"2011","journal-title":"Int. Arch. Occup. Environ. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_bib394","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"g7647","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.g7647","article-title":"Preferred reporting items for systematic review and meta-analysis protocols (PRISMA-P) 2015: elaboration and explanation","volume":"350","author":"Shamseer","year":"2015","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0305","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1097\/01.bor.0000209426.84775.f8","article-title":"Epidemiology of osteoarthritis: an update","volume":"18","author":"Sharma","year":"2006","journal-title":"Curr Opin Rheum"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"858","DOI":"10.1136\/amiajnl-2013-002190","article-title":"MedXN: an open source medication extraction and normalization tool for clinical text","volume":"21","author":"Sohn","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Am. Med. Inform. Assoc."},{"issue":"10062","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0315","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e19","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(16)30388-9","article-title":"Guidelines for Accurate and Transparent Health Estimates Reporting: the GATHER statement","volume":"388","author":"Stevens","year":"2016","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0325","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"567","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2018.09.040","article-title":"WHO\/ILO work-related burden of disease and injury: Protocol for systematic reviews of exposure to occupational noise and of the effect of exposure to occupational noise on cardiovascular disease","volume":"125","author":"Teixeira","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_bib390","article-title":"The prevalence of occupational exposure to noise: A systematic review and meta-analysis from the WHO\/ILO Joint Estimates of the Work-related Burden of Disease and Injury","author":"Teixeira","year":"2021","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_bib389","article-title":"The effect of occupational exposure to noise on ischaemic heart disease, stroke and hypertension: A systematic review and meta-analysis from the WHO\/ILO Joint Estimates of the Work-Related Burden of Disease and Injury","author":"Teixeira","year":"2021","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0330","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"542","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2018.10.001","article-title":"WHO\/ILO work-related burden of disease and injury: protocol for systematic reviews of occupational exposure to solar ultraviolet radiation and of the effect of occupational exposure to solar ultraviolet radiation on cataract","volume":"125","author":"Tenkate","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0335","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"745","DOI":"10.1136\/oemed-2017-104339","article-title":"Work-related risk factors for specific shoulder disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"74","author":"van der Molen","year":"2017","journal-title":"Occup. Environ. Med."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0340","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"528","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/kep013","article-title":"Associations between work-related factors and specific disorders at the elbow: a systematic literature review","volume":"48","author":"van Rijn","year":"2009","journal-title":"Rheumatology (Oxford)"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0345","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.5271\/sjweh.2895","article-title":"Associations between work-related factors and specific disorders of the shoulder\u2013a systematic review of the literature","volume":"36","author":"van Rijn","year":"2010","journal-title":"Scand. J. Work Environ. Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0350","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"130","DOI":"10.1016\/j.shaw.2017.02.001","article-title":"Occupational exposure to knee loading and the risk of osteoarthritis of the knee: a systematic review and a dose-response meta-analysis","volume":"8","author":"Verbeek","year":"2017","journal-title":"Safety Health Work"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0355","article-title":"The relationship between fetal growth and maternal glomerular filtration rate: a systematic review","volume":"1\u20136","author":"Vesterinen","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Maternal Fetal Neonatal Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0360","series-title":"Assessing the Risk of Bias of Individual Studies in Systematic Reviews of Health Care Interventions","author":"Viswanathan","year":"2008"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0365","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1007","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.1307175","article-title":"The Navigation Guide systematic review methodology: a rigorous and transparent method for translating environmental health science into better health outcomes","volume":"122","author":"Woodruff","year":"2014","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0370","unstructured":"World Health Organization, 2015. ICD-10: International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems: 10th Revision, second ed. Geneva, World Health Organization."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0375","unstructured":"World Health Organization, 2017. WHO methods and data sources for global burden of disease estimates 2000-2015. Global Health Estimates Technical Paper WHO\/HIS\/IER\/GHE\/2017.1. E. a. R. Department of Information. Geneva, World Health Organization."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0380","author":"World Health Organization"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349_b0385","first-page":"434","article-title":"Occupational lifting is associated with hip osteoarthritis: a Japanese case-control study","volume":"27","author":"Yoshimura","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Rheumatol."}],"container-title":["Environment International"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0160412020323047?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0160412020323047?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,27]],"date-time":"2025-09-27T12:06:26Z","timestamp":1758974786000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0160412020323047"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,5]]},"references-count":82,"alternative-id":["S0160412020323047"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349","relation":{},"ISSN":["0160-4120"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0160-4120","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"The effect of occupational exposure to ergonomic risk factors on osteoarthritis of hip or knee and selected other musculoskeletal diseases: A systematic review and meta-analysis from the WHO\/ILO Joint Estimates of the Work-related Burden of Disease and Injury","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Environment International","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106349","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2020 World Health Organization; licensee Elsevier.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"106349"}}