{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,4]],"date-time":"2026-08-04T17:48:07Z","timestamp":1785865687326,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,1]],"date-time":"2023-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1672531200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,1]],"date-time":"2023-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1672531200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,2]],"date-time":"2023-01-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1672617600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":1,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["81973056"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["81973056"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002855","name":"Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2021YFC2701001"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2021YFC2701001"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002855","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012166","name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012166","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Environment International"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2023.107728","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,2]],"date-time":"2023-01-02T11:04:01Z","timestamp":1672657441000},"page":"107728","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Indoor air pollution from coal combustion and tobacco smoke during the periconceptional period and risk for neural tube defects in offspring in five rural counties of Shanxi Province, China, 2010\u20132016"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"171","author":[{"given":"Huiting","family":"Chen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yali","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Le","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jufen","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lei","family":"Jin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Aiguo","family":"Ren","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhiwen","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2023.107728_b0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2020.111604","article-title":"Indoor levels of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) from environment tobacco smoke of public bars","volume":"208","author":"Adesina","year":"2021","journal-title":"Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2023.107728_b0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.117022","article-title":"Prenatal exposure to criteria air pollutants and associations with congenital anomalies: a Lebanese national study","volume":"281","author":"Al Noaimi","year":"2021","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2023.107728_b0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2021.112110","article-title":"Urinary level of heavy metals in people working in smoking cafes","volume":"207","author":"Arfaeinia","year":"2022","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2023.107728_b0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1136\/oemed-2016-103956","article-title":"Elevated ambient temperatures and risk of neural tube defects","volume":"74","author":"Auger","year":"2017","journal-title":"Occup. Environ. Med."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2023.107728_b0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6943","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-021-16186-2","article-title":"Serum heavy metals of passive smoker females and its correlation to bone biomarkers and risk of osteoporosis","volume":"29","author":"Banjabi","year":"2022","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2023.107728_b0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1111\/nyas.13548","article-title":"Estimates of global and regional prevalence of neural tube defects for 2015: a systematic analysis","volume":"1414","author":"Blencowe","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2023.107728_b0035","unstructured":"CDC, 2019. Summary of 2018 China Adult Tobacco Survey."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2023.107728_b0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"387","DOI":"10.1177\/1010539518761481","article-title":"The disease burden of indoor air pollution from solid fuel use in China","volume":"30","author":"Chen","year":"2018","journal-title":"Asia Pac. J. Public Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2023.107728_b0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1002\/path.2643","article-title":"Genetics and development of neural tube defects","volume":"220","author":"Copp","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Pathol."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2023.107728_b0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"799","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(13)70110-8","article-title":"Neural tube defects: recent advances, unsolved questions, and controversies","volume":"12","author":"Copp","year":"2013","journal-title":"Lancet Neurol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2023.107728_b0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1296","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-016-7808-5","article-title":"Study on each phase characteristics of the whole coal life cycle and their ecological risk assessment-a case of coal in China","volume":"24","author":"Dai","year":"2017","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res. Int."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2023.107728_b0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa067103","article-title":"Reduction in neural-tube defects after folic acid fortification in Canada","volume":"357","author":"De Wals","year":"2007","journal-title":"N. Engl. J. Med."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2023.107728_b0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1433","DOI":"10.1080\/14767058.2017.1408064","article-title":"The relationship between mother and infant plasma trace element and heavy metal levels and the risk of neural tube defect in infants","volume":"32","author":"Demir","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Matern. Fetal Neonatal Med."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2023.107728_b0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"574","DOI":"10.1002\/bdra.20545","article-title":"Maternal serum homocysteine and risk for neural tube defects in a Texas-Mexico border population","volume":"85","author":"Felkner","year":"2009","journal-title":"Birth Defects Res. Part A-Clin. Mol. Teratol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2023.107728_b0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2019.109603","article-title":"Defending blue sky in China: effectiveness of the \u201cAir Pollution Prevention and Control Action Plan\u201d on air quality improvements from 2013 to 2017","volume":"252","author":"Feng","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Environ. Manage."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2023.107728_b0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2020.116267","article-title":"Comparative study on the characteristics of condensable particulate matter emitted from three kinds of coal","volume":"270","author":"Feng","year":"2021","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2023.107728_b0085","first-page":"123","article-title":"Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons pollution and health risks associated with solid fuel use in rural areas","volume":"15","author":"Fu Nan","year":"2020","journal-title":"Asian J. Ecotoxicol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2023.107728_b0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1016\/j.oneear.2020.07.012","article-title":"Enabling a rapid and just transition away from coal in China","volume":"3","author":"He","year":"2020","journal-title":"One Earth"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2023.107728_b0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1017\/S0007114508149200","article-title":"Not all cases of neural-tube defect can be prevented by increasing the intake of folic acid","volume":"102","author":"Heseker","year":"2009","journal-title":"Br. J. Nutr."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2023.107728_b0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1536\/ihj.51.183","article-title":"Passive smoking in never-smokers is associated with increased plasma homocysteine levels analysis of NHANES III data","volume":"51","author":"Kim","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int. Heart J."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2023.107728_b0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"451","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwr108","article-title":"Indoor air pollution from coal combustion and the risk of neural tube defects in a rural population in Shanxi Province, China","volume":"174","author":"Li","year":"2011","journal-title":"Am. J. Epidemiol."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2023.107728_b0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.1136\/tobaccocontrol-2011-050384","article-title":"Partner cigarette smoking and risk of neural tube defects among infants of non-smoking women in northern China","volume":"22","author":"Li","year":"2013","journal-title":"Tob. Control"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2023.107728_b0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2018-022565","article-title":"Sex differences in the prevalence of neural tube defects and preventive effects of folic acid (FA) supplementation among five counties in northern China: results from a population-based birth defect surveillance programme","volume":"8","author":"Liu","year":"2018","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2023.107728_b0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"310","DOI":"10.1038\/jes.2009.19","article-title":"Biomarkers of exposure to combustion by-products in a human population in Shanxi, China","volume":"20","author":"Naufal","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Expo. Sci. Environ. Epidemiol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2023.107728_b0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"365","DOI":"10.1080\/07315724.2004.10719380","article-title":"Smoking and passive smoking as conditioners of folate status in young women","volume":"23","author":"Ortega","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Am. Coll. Nutr."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2023.107728_b0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1098\/rsos.200538","article-title":"Heavy metal contamination and ecological risk assessment of the agricultural soil in Shanxi Province, China","volume":"7","author":"Qi","year":"2020","journal-title":"R. Soc. Open Sci."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2023.107728_b0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2008.11.007","article-title":"Maternal exposure to ambient air pollutants and risk of congenital anomalies","volume":"109","author":"Rankin","year":"2009","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2023.107728_b0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.1093\/jat\/bkab012","article-title":"Midwakh: assessment of levels of carcinogenic polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and nicotine in dokha tobacco smoke","volume":"46","author":"Samara","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Anal. Toxicol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2023.107728_b0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"394","DOI":"10.1007\/s10995-007-0251-y","article-title":"Maternal exposures to cigarette smoke, alcohol, and street drugs and neural tube defect occurrence in offspring","volume":"12","author":"Suarez","year":"2008","journal-title":"Matern. Child Health J."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2023.107728_b0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1002\/bdra.20743","article-title":"Maternal smoking, passive tobacco smoke, and neural tube defects","volume":"91","author":"Suarez","year":"2011","journal-title":"Birth Defects Res. A"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2023.107728_b0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.117203","article-title":"Single and mixed effects of metallic elements in maternal serum during pregnancy on risk for fetal neural tube defects: a Bayesian kernel regression approach","volume":"285","author":"Tian","year":"2021","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2023.107728_b0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"588","DOI":"10.1021\/es503990v","article-title":"Levels of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in maternal serum and risk of neural tube defects in offspring","volume":"49","author":"Wang","year":"2015","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2023.107728_b0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"658","DOI":"10.1097\/EDE.0000000000000129","article-title":"Indoor air pollution and neural tube defects: effect modification by maternal genes","volume":"25","author":"Wang","year":"2014","journal-title":"Epidemiology"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2023.107728_b0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"607","DOI":"10.1016\/S0891-5849(96)00340-1","article-title":"Evidence for embryonic prostaglandin H synthase-catalyzed bioactivation and reactive oxygen species-mediated oxidation of cellular macromolecules in phenytoin and benzo[a]pyrene teratogenesis","volume":"22","author":"Winn","year":"1997","journal-title":"Free Radic. Biol. Med."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2023.107728_b0175","first-page":"107","article-title":"Excessive apoptosis in neuroepithelium induced by passive smoking","volume":"22","author":"Xiangmin","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Environ. Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2023.107728_b0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1007\/s00381-010-1198-7","article-title":"A population-based case-control study of risk factors for neural tube defects in Shenyang, China","volume":"27","author":"Yin","year":"2011","journal-title":"Childs Nerv. Syst."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2023.107728_b0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0151586","article-title":"Describing the prevalence of neural tube defects worldwide: a systematic literature review","volume":"11","author":"Zaganjor","year":"2016","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2023.107728_b0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4636","DOI":"10.19082\/4636","article-title":"Risk factors associated with neural tube defects in infants referred to western Iranian obstetrical centers; 2013\u20132014","volume":"9","author":"Zaheri","year":"2017","journal-title":"Electron. Phys."},{"issue":"37","key":"10.1016\/j.envint.2023.107728_b0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"778","DOI":"10.46234\/ccdcw2021.193","article-title":"Passive smoking during the periconceptional period and risk for neural tube defects in offspring - five counties, Shanxi Province, China, 2010\u20132016","volume":"3","author":"Zhang","year":"2021","journal-title":"China CDC Wkly"}],"container-title":["Environment International"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0160412023000016?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0160412023000016?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,27]],"date-time":"2025-09-27T12:35:28Z","timestamp":1758976528000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0160412023000016"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,1]]},"references-count":39,"alternative-id":["S0160412023000016"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envint.2023.107728","relation":{},"ISSN":["0160-4120"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0160-4120","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Indoor air pollution from coal combustion and tobacco smoke during the periconceptional period and risk for neural tube defects in offspring in five rural counties of Shanxi Province, China, 2010\u20132016","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Environment International","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envint.2023.107728","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2023 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"107728"}}