{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T18:16:50Z","timestamp":1791310610660,"version":"4.3.1"},"reference-count":87,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,2,1]],"date-time":"2013-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1359676800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"United Kingdom Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs"},{"name":"UNECE"},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000270","name":"Natural Environment Research Council (NERC)","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000270","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Environmental Pollution"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,11,30]],"date-time":"2012-11-30T01:06:53Z","timestamp":1354237613000},"page":"245-254","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":114,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Terrestrial mosses as biomonitors of atmospheric POPs pollution: A review"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"173","author":[{"given":"H.","family":"Harmens","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"L.","family":"Foan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"V.","family":"Simon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"G.","family":"Mills","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1023","DOI":"10.1021\/es950517o","article-title":"Measurement of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons associated with size-segregated atmospheric aerosols in Massachusetts","volume":"30","author":"Allen","year":"1996","journal-title":"Environmental Science and Technology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5988","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2011.07.058","article-title":"Study of geographical trends of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons using pine needles","volume":"45","author":"Amigo","year":"2011","journal-title":"Atmospheric Environment"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5501","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2009.07.005","article-title":"Use of the terrestrial moss Pseudoscleropodium purum to detect sources of small scale contamination by PAHs","volume":"43","author":"Ares","year":"2009","journal-title":"Atmospheric Environment"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"483","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2009.08.016","article-title":"Lichens as an integrating tool for monitoring PAH atmospheric deposition: a comparison with soil, air and pine needles","volume":"158","author":"Augusto","year":"2010","journal-title":"Environmental Pollution"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"747","DOI":"10.1016\/0045-6535(86)90041-X","article-title":"Chlorinated hydrocarbons in lichen and moss samples from the Antarctic Peninsula","volume":"15","author":"Bacci","year":"1986","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"503","DOI":"10.1016\/0045-6535(91)90062-I","article-title":"Phase distribution and particle size dependency of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the urban atmosphere","volume":"22","author":"Baek","year":"1991","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"414","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2007.07.002","article-title":"The multitude and diversity of environmental carcinogens \u2013 review","volume":"105","author":"Belpomme","year":"2007","journal-title":"Environmental Research"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1016\/0004-6981(87)90267-8","article-title":"A\u00a0data base for dioxin and furan emissions from refuse incinerators","volume":"21","author":"Beychok","year":"1987","journal-title":"Atmospheric Environment"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2588","DOI":"10.1039\/c0em00681e","article-title":"Behaviour of different lichen species as biomonitors of air pollution by PAHs in natural ecosystems","volume":"13","author":"Blasco","year":"2011","journal-title":"Journal of Environmental Monitoring"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2004.07.025","article-title":"Organochlorine pollutants in soils and mosses from Victoria Land (Antarctica)","volume":"58","author":"Borghini","year":"2005","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"663","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envsci.2006.09.001","article-title":"Atmospheric emissions of some POPs in Europe: a discussion of existing inventories and data needs","volume":"9","author":"Breivik","year":"2006","journal-title":"Environmental Science and Policy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1016\/S0269-7491(98)00081-5","article-title":"Atmospheric fluxes of persistent semivolatile organic pollutants to a forest ecological system at the Swedish west coast and accumulation in spruce needles","volume":"102","author":"Brorstr\u00f6m-Lund\u00e9n","year":"1998","journal-title":"Environmental Pollution"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1095-8339.1990.tb02222.x","article-title":"Terrestrial and aquatic bryophytes as monitors of environmental contaminants in urban and industrial habitats","volume":"104","author":"Burton","year":"1990","journal-title":"Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1396","DOI":"10.1021\/es203425b","article-title":"Influence of organic matter content and human activities on the occurrence of organic pollutants in Antarctic soils, lichens, grass, and mosses","volume":"46","author":"Cabrerizo","year":"2012","journal-title":"Environmental Science and Technology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5776","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2006.05.016","article-title":"Moss: a powerful tool for dioxin monitoring","volume":"40","author":"Carballeira","year":"2006","journal-title":"Atmospheric Environment"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1016\/0045-6535(83)90109-1","article-title":"Atmospheric deposition of organic micropollutants in Norway studied by means of moss and lichen analysis","volume":"12","author":"Carlberg","year":"1983","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"324","DOI":"10.1016\/j.talanta.2010.09.025","article-title":"In situ simultaneous determination the photolysis of multi-component PAHs adsorbed on the leaf surfaces of living Kandelia candel seedlings","volume":"83","author":"Chen","year":"2010","journal-title":"Talanta"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2011.07.047","article-title":"Organic pollutants and their correlation with stable isotopes in vegetation from King George Island, Antarctica","volume":"85","author":"Cipro","year":"2011","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1428","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2010.12.022","article-title":"Biomonitoring of PAHs by using Quercus ilex leaves: source diagnostic and toxicity assessment","volume":"45","author":"De Nicola","year":"2011","journal-title":"Atmospheric Environment"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chroma.2012.06.061","article-title":"Atmospheric pressure gas chromatography with quadrupole time of flight mass spectrometry for simultaneous detection and quantification of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and nitro-polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in mosses","volume":"1252","author":"Dome\u00f1o","year":"2012","journal-title":"Journal of Chromatography A"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1636","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2011.05.011","article-title":"PAH concentrations in the moss species Hylocomium splendens (Hedw.) B.S.G. and Pleurozium schreberi (Brid.) Mitt. from the Kielce area (south-central Poland)","volume":"74","author":"Do\u0142\u0119gowska","year":"2011","journal-title":"Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib23","first-page":"3","article-title":"Directive 2004\/107\/EC of the European parliament and of the council of 15 December 2004 relating to arsenic, cadmium, mercury, nickel and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in ambient air","volume":"023","author":"EU","year":"2004","journal-title":"Official Journal L"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib24","unstructured":"Foan, L., 2012. Biomonitoring Atmospheric Deposition of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) with Bryophytes at Various Spatial and Temporal Scales (in French). PhD thesis, Institut National Polytechnique de Toulouse, Universit\u00e9 de Toulouse, France."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chroma.2012.07.065","article-title":"Optimization of pressurized liquid extraction using a multivariate chemometric approach and comparison of solid-phase extraction cleanup steps for the determination of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in mosses","volume":"1256","author":"Foan","year":"2012","journal-title":"Journal of Chromatography A"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3207","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2010.05.019","article-title":"Reconstructing historical trends of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon deposition in a remote area of Spain using herbarium moss material","volume":"44","author":"Foan","year":"2010","journal-title":"Atmospheric Environment"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1017\/S003224740001264X","article-title":"Organochlorine residues in moss and lichen samples from two Antarctic areas","volume":"27","author":"Focardi","year":"1991","journal-title":"Polar Record"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib28","series-title":"Air Quality Biomonitoring with Plants \u2013 Concepts, Methods and Applications","author":"Garrec","year":"2002"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib29","first-page":"3681","article-title":"Toxic organic compounds in the environment","volume":"48","author":"Ga\u0142uszka","year":"2000","journal-title":"Przegl\u0105d Geologiczny"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1415","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2006.10.010","article-title":"Distribution patterns of PAHs and trace elements in mosses Hylocomium splendens (Hedw.) B.S.G. and Pleurozium schreberi (Brid.) Mitt. from different forest communities: a case study, south-central Poland","volume":"67","author":"Ga\u0142uszka","year":"2007","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4069","DOI":"10.1016\/S1352-2310(02)00298-4","article-title":"Use of moss (Tortula muralis Hedw.) for monitoring organic and inorganic air pollution in urban and rural sites in northern Italy","volume":"36","author":"Gerdol","year":"2002","journal-title":"Atmospheric Environment"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9673(02)01452-8","article-title":"Lichens as polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon bioaccumulators used in atmospheric pollution studies","volume":"985","author":"Guidotti","year":"2003","journal-title":"Journal of Chromatography A"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib33","series-title":"Persistent Organic Pollutants in the Environment","author":"Gusev","year":"2011"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3144","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2010.06.039","article-title":"Mosses as biomonitors of atmospheric heavy metal deposition: spatial and temporal trends in Europe","volume":"158","author":"Harmens","year":"2010","journal-title":"Environmental Pollution"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib35","series-title":"Air Pollution and Vegetation","isbn-type":"print","author":"Harmens","year":"2011","ISBN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/isbn\/9781906698263"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2852","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2011.04.041","article-title":"Nitrogen concentrations in mosses indicate the spatial distribution of atmospheric nitrogen deposition in Europe","volume":"159","author":"Harmens","year":"2011","journal-title":"Environmental Pollution"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.02.013","article-title":"Country-specific correlations across Europe between modelled atmospheric cadmium and lead deposition and concentrations in mosses","volume":"166","author":"Harmens","year":"2012","journal-title":"Environmental Pollution"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"431","DOI":"10.1016\/0045-6535(94)90431-6","article-title":"Atmospheric PCB deposition in Finland during 1970s and 1980s on the basis of concentrations in ombrotrophic peat mosses (Sphagnum)","volume":"29","author":"Himberg","year":"1994","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1016\/S0269-7491(99)00260-2","article-title":"The use of mosses and pine needles to detect persistent organic pollutants at local and regional scales","volume":"109","author":"Holoubek","year":"2000","journal-title":"Environmental Pollution"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"564","DOI":"10.1039\/B701096F","article-title":"Trends in background levels of persistent organic pollutants at Kosetice observatory, Czech Republic \u2013 part II. Aquatic air and terrestrial environments 1996\u20132005","volume":"9","author":"Holoubek","year":"2007","journal-title":"Journal of Environmental Monitoring"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1007\/s10874-010-9160-3","article-title":"First thorough identification of factors associated with Cd, Hg and Pb concentrations in mosses sampled in the European Surveys 1990, 1995, 2000 and 2005","volume":"63","author":"Holy","year":"2010","journal-title":"Journal of Atmospheric Chemistry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"413","DOI":"10.1016\/S0269-7491(99)00195-5","article-title":"PAHs associated with the leaves of three deciduous tree species. I \u2013 concentrations and profiles","volume":"108","author":"Howsam","year":"2000","journal-title":"Environmental Pollution"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib83","unstructured":"ICP Waters, 2005. Concentrations and Levels of POPs from Long-range Transboundary Air Pollution in Freshwater Fish and Sediment. International Cooperative Programme on Assessment and Monitoring Effects of Air Pollution on Rivers and Lakes (ICP Waters) Report 79\/2005."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1016\/S0269-7491(99)00098-6","article-title":"Persistent organic pollutants (POPs): state of the science","volume":"100","author":"Jones","year":"1999","journal-title":"Environmental Pollution"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.1016\/S0269-7491(02)00121-5","article-title":"Differences in accumulation of PAHs and metals on the leaves of Tilia euchlora and Pyrus calleryana","volume":"120","author":"Jouraeva","year":"2002","journal-title":"Environmental Pollution"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1016\/S0169-8095(97)00067-7","article-title":"Distribution of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons on atmospheric aerosol particles of different sizes","volume":"46","author":"Kiss","year":"1998","journal-title":"Atmospheric Research"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3248","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2009.05.030","article-title":"Can pine needles indicate trends in the air pollution levels at remote sites?","volume":"157","author":"Kl\u00e1nov\u00e1","year":"2009","journal-title":"Environmental Pollution"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00546986","article-title":"Airborne organic micropollutant concentrations in mosses and humus as indicators for local versus long-range sources","volume":"36","author":"Knulst","year":"1995","journal-title":"Environmental Monitoring and Assessment"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1956","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2006.11.060","article-title":"Monitoring atmospheric pollutants in the biosphere reserve Wienerwald by a combined approach of biomonitoring methods and technical measurements","volume":"67","author":"Krommer","year":"2007","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"524","DOI":"10.1021\/es950275s","article-title":"Atmospheric deposition of PCBs to moss (Hylocomium splendens) in Norway between 1977 and 1990","volume":"30","author":"Lead","year":"1996","journal-title":"Environmental Science and Technology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1323","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2008.11.037","article-title":"Biomonitoring airborne parent and alkylated three-ring PAHs in the Greater Cologne Conurbation. I: temporal accumulation patterns","volume":"157","author":"Lehndorff","year":"2009","journal-title":"Environmental Pollution"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1706","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2008.12.006","article-title":"Biomonitoring airborne parent and alkylated three-ring PAHs in the Greater Cologne Conurbation. II: regional distribution patterns","volume":"157","author":"Lehndorff","year":"2009","journal-title":"Environmental Pollution"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"446","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2004.11.049","article-title":"Ecotoxicity assessment of natural attenuation effects at a historical dumping site in the western Baltic Sea","volume":"50","author":"Leipe","year":"2005","journal-title":"Marine Pollution Bulletin"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"596","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2005.11.007","article-title":"Persistent organic pollutants in moss as bioindicators of atmospheric pollution in Singapore","volume":"64","author":"Lim","year":"2006","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib19","series-title":"Protocol to the 1979 Convention on Long-range Transboundary Air Pollution on Persistent Organic Pollutants","author":"LRTAP Convention","year":"1998"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"162","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2008.06.005","article-title":"Spatial patterns of polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) in mosses, herbivores and a carnivore from the Norwegian terrestrial biota","volume":"404","author":"Mariussen","year":"2008","journal-title":"Science of the Total Environment"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.1016\/S0160-4120(02)00039-9","article-title":"Polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons, phenols and trace metals in selected soil profiles and plant bioindicators in the Holy Cross Mountains, south-central Poland","volume":"28","author":"Migaszewski","year":"2002","journal-title":"Environment International"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1464","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2008.11.035","article-title":"Interspecies and interregional comparisons of the chemistry of PAHs and trace elements in mosses Hylocomium splendens (Hedw.) B.S.G. and Pleurozium schreberi (Brid.) Mitt. from Poland and Alaska","volume":"43","author":"Migaszewski","year":"2009","journal-title":"Atmospheric Environment"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"471","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1005042109617","article-title":"Flux of benzo(a)pyrene to the ground surface and its distribution in the ecosystem","volume":"105","author":"Milukaite","year":"1998","journal-title":"Water, Air and Soil Pollution"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"507","DOI":"10.1016\/S0045-6535(00)00402-1","article-title":"PAHs, PCDD\/Fs, PCBs and HCB in leaves from Brisbane, Australia","volume":"43","author":"M\u00fcller","year":"2001","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"264","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2007.10.039","article-title":"Phytotoxicities of fluoranthene and phenanthrene deposited on needle surfaces of the evergreen conifer, Japanese red pine (Pinus densiflora Sieb. et Zucc","volume":"154","author":"Oguntimehin","year":"2008","journal-title":"Environmental Pollution"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1016\/S0045-6535(02)00062-0","article-title":"Multipoint moss passive samplers assessment of urban airborne polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons: concentrations profile and distribution along Warsaw main streets","volume":"48","author":"Orli\u0144ski","year":"2002","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2004.02.019","article-title":"Atmospheric deposition of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in mosses (Hypnum cupressiforme) in Hungary","volume":"330","author":"\u00d6tv\u00f6s","year":"2004","journal-title":"Science of the Total Environment"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1016\/0045-6535(90)90002-B","article-title":"Uptake of organic chemicals by plants: a review of processes, correlations and models","volume":"21","author":"Paterson","year":"1990","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"293","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2004.05.034","article-title":"Pinus nigra and Pinus pinaster needles as passive samplers of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons","volume":"133","author":"Piccardo","year":"2005","journal-title":"Environmental Pollution"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"543","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2007.04.013","article-title":"Biomonitoring seasonal variation of urban air polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) using Ficus benghalensis leaves","volume":"151","author":"Prajapati","year":"2008","journal-title":"Environmental Pollution"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3224","DOI":"10.1021\/es049711d","article-title":"Estimation of the production, consumption, and atmospheric emissions of pentabrominated diphenyl ether in Europe between 1970 and 2000","volume":"38","author":"Prevedouros","year":"2004","journal-title":"Environmental Science and Technology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2895","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2007.12.010","article-title":"Atmospheric polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons: source attribution, emission factors and regulation","volume":"42","author":"Ravindra","year":"2008","journal-title":"Atmospheric Environment"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3485","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2010.06.024","article-title":"First Europe-wide correlation analysis identifying factors best explaining the total nitrogen concentration in mosses","volume":"44","author":"Schr\u00f6der","year":"2010","journal-title":"Atmospheric Environment"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1572","DOI":"10.1007\/s11368-010-0254-y","article-title":"Are cadmium, lead and mercury concentrations in mosses across Europe primarily determined by atmospheric deposition of these metals?","volume":"10","author":"Schr\u00f6der","year":"2010","journal-title":"Journal of Soils and Sediments"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s10661-008-0225-6","article-title":"Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) accumulation in lichen Phaeophyscia hispidula of DehraDun City, Garhwal Himalayas","volume":"149","author":"Shukla","year":"2009","journal-title":"Environmental Monitoring and Assessment"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1038\/370049a0","article-title":"Importance of vegetation in removing polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons from the atmosphere","volume":"370","author":"Simonich","year":"1994","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2905","DOI":"10.1021\/es00012a004","article-title":"Organic pollutant accumulation in vegetation","volume":"29","author":"Simonich","year":"1995","journal-title":"Environmental Science and Technology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2007.06.009","article-title":"Contaminant exposure in terrestrial vertebrates","volume":"150","author":"Smith","year":"2007","journal-title":"Environmental Pollution"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib73","series-title":"Air Pollution Studies No. 19, LRTAP Convention","article-title":"Hemispheric Transport of Air Pollution 2010. Part C: Persistent Organic Pollutants","author":"TFHTAP","year":"2010"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"351","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00282607","article-title":"Statistical models for the accumulation of PAH, chlorinated hydrocarbons and trace metals in epiphytic Hypnum cupressiforme","volume":"22","author":"Thomas","year":"1984","journal-title":"Water, Air and Soil Pollution"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1016\/0147-6513(86)90106-5","article-title":"Representativity of mosses as biomonitor organisms for the accumulation of environmental chemicals in plants and soils","volume":"11","author":"Thomas","year":"1986","journal-title":"Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"306","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2008.02.012","article-title":"Estimation of the annual scavenged amount of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons by forests in the Pearl River Delta of Southern China","volume":"156","author":"Tian","year":"2008","journal-title":"Environmental Pollution"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"110","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2011.10.025","article-title":"PAH diagnostic ratios for the identification of pollution emission sources","volume":"162","author":"Tobiszewski","year":"2012","journal-title":"Environmental Pollution"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib78","series-title":"Office of Pesticide Programs, List of Chemicals Evaluated for Carcinogenic Potential","author":"US EPA","year":"1997"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1016\/S0269-7491(97)00061-4","article-title":"Airborne pollutants along a roadside: assessment using snow, analyses and moss bags","volume":"97","author":"Viskari","year":"1997","journal-title":"Environmental Pollution"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4583","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2005.04.008","article-title":"Disappearance of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons sorbed on surfaces of pine [Pinua thunbergii] needles under irradiation of sunlight: volatilization and photolysis","volume":"39","author":"Wang","year":"2005","journal-title":"Atmospheric Environment"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"158","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2007.02.005","article-title":"Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in leaf cuticles and inner tissues of six species of trees in urban Beijing","volume":"151","author":"Wang","year":"2008","journal-title":"Environmental Pollution"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib82","first-page":"10","article-title":"Global fractionation and cold condensation of volatility organochlorine compounds in polar regions","volume":"22","author":"Wania","year":"1993","journal-title":"Ambio"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/0269-7491(92)90111-M","article-title":"Active biomonitoring of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons by means of mosses","volume":"76","author":"Wegener","year":"1992","journal-title":"Environmental Pollution"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib85","series-title":"Health Risks of Persistent Organic Pollutants from Long-range Transboundary Air Pollution","author":"WHO","year":"2003"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1589","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2008.08.035","article-title":"Polybrominated diphenyl ether flame retardants in lichens and mosses from King George Island, maritime Antarctica","volume":"73","author":"Yogui","year":"2008","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005_bib87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"398","DOI":"10.1065\/espr2006.01.292","article-title":"Pilot study on road traffic emissions (PAHs, heavy metals) measured by using mosses in a tunnel experiment in Vienna, Austria","volume":"13","author":"Zechmeister","year":"2006","journal-title":"Environmental Science and Pollution Research"}],"container-title":["Environmental Pollution"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0269749112004447?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0269749112004447?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,20]],"date-time":"2018-10-20T22:26:31Z","timestamp":1540074391000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0269749112004447"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,2]]},"references-count":87,"alternative-id":["S0269749112004447"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envpol.2012.10.005","relation":{},"ISSN":["0269-7491"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0269-7491","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,2]]}}}