{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,5]],"date-time":"2026-10-05T14:48:45Z","timestamp":1791211725173,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,4,1]],"date-time":"2014-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1396310400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000066","name":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS)","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000066","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Environmental Pollution"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,4]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2014.01.007","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,2,3]],"date-time":"2014-02-03T20:16:57Z","timestamp":1391458617000},"page":"162-169","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":165,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Lead (Pb) and other metals in New York City community garden soils: Factors influencing contaminant distributions"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"187","author":[{"given":"Rebecca G.","family":"Mitchell","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2195-309X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Henry M.","family":"Spliethoff","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lisa N.","family":"Ribaudo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Donna M.","family":"Lopp","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hannah A.","family":"Shayler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lydia G.","family":"Marquez-Bravo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Veronique T.","family":"Lambert","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gretchen S.","family":"Ferenz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jonathan M.","family":"Russell-Anelli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Edie B.","family":"Stone","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Murray B.","family":"McBride","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2014.01.007_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1002\/biof.5520120108","article-title":"Role of diet modification in cancer prevention","volume":"12","author":"Abdulla","year":"2000","journal-title":"BioFactors Oxf. Engl."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2014.01.007_bib2","series-title":"National Community Garden Survey 1996","author":"[ACGA] American Community Gardening Association","year":"1998"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2014.01.007_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"94","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jneb.2006.12.003","article-title":"Fruit and vegetable intake among urban community gardeners","volume":"40","author":"Alaimo","year":"2008","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Nutr. Educ. Behav."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2014.01.007_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"497","DOI":"10.1002\/jcop.20378","article-title":"Community gardening, neighborhood meetings, and social capital","volume":"38","author":"Alaimo","year":"2010","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Community Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2014.01.007_bib5","series-title":"Toxicological Profile for Barium and Barium Compounds","author":"ATSDR","year":"2007"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2014.01.007_bib6","series-title":"Toxicological Profile for Lead","author":"ATSDR","year":"2007"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2014.01.007_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1111\/risa.12053","article-title":"Spatial variation of soil lead in an urban community garden: implications for risk-based sampling","volume":"34","author":"Bugdalski","year":"2014","journal-title":"Risk Anal."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2014.01.007_bib8","series-title":"Proceedings of the Symposium on Heavy Metals in Urban Gardens","first-page":"37","article-title":"The potential for heavy metal exposure from urban gardens and soils","author":"Chaney","year":"1984"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2014.01.007_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"312","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2008.03.003","article-title":"Urban gardens: lead exposure, recontamination mechanisms, and implications for remediation design","volume":"107","author":"Clark","year":"2008","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2014.01.007_bib10","series-title":"Characterization of Soil Background PAH and Metal Concentrations","author":"ConEdison","year":"2007"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2014.01.007_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"226","DOI":"10.2134\/jeq1988.00472425001700020011x","article-title":"Metal contamination in British urban dusts and soils","volume":"17","author":"Culbard","year":"1988","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Environ. Qual."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2014.01.007_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2003.08.009","article-title":"Lead levels of edibles grown in contaminated residential soils: a field survey","volume":"320","author":"Finster","year":"2004","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2014.01.007_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6523","DOI":"10.1021\/es300894r","article-title":"Estimation of the contributions of brake dust, tire wear, and resuspension to nonexhaust traffic particles derived from atmospheric measurements","volume":"46","author":"Harrison","year":"2012","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2014.01.007_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1016\/S0048-9697(97)00302-1","article-title":"Mobilization of heavy metals and arsenic in polluted wetland soils and its dependence on dissolved organic matter","volume":"209","author":"Kalbitz","year":"1998","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2014.01.007_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4670","DOI":"10.1021\/es302053d","article-title":"Bioavailability of barium to plants and invertebrates in soils contaminated by barite","volume":"47","author":"Lamb","year":"2013","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2014.01.007_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S6","DOI":"10.1186\/1476-069X-8-S1-S6","article-title":"Health benefits of \u2018grow your own\u2019 food in urban areas: implications for contaminated land risk assessment and risk management?","volume":"8","author":"Leake","year":"2009","journal-title":"Environ. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2014.01.007_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1863","DOI":"10.2134\/jeq2011.0096","article-title":"A\u00a0comparison of reliability of soil cadmium determination by standard spectrometric methods","volume":"40","author":"McBride","year":"2011","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Environ. Qual."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2014.01.007_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1016\/0009-2541(94)00140-4","article-title":"The composition of the Earth","volume":"120","author":"McDonough","year":"1995","journal-title":"Chem. Geol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2014.01.007_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1242","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.9994","article-title":"The relationship between early childhood blood lead levels and performance on end-of-grade tests","volume":"115","author":"Miranda","year":"2007","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2014.01.007_bib20","series-title":"Surveillance of Childhood Blood Lead Levels in New York City","author":"NYC DOH","year":"2002"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2014.01.007_bib21","series-title":"NYC Dept. Of Health and Mental Hygiene. Community Health Survey 2009; Public Use Dataset","author":"NYC DOHMH","year":"2012"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2014.01.007_bib22","series-title":"6 NYCRR Part 375-Environmental Remediation Programs","author":"NYSDEC","year":"2006"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2014.01.007_bib23","series-title":"New York State Brownfield Cleanup Program Development of Soil Cleanup Objectives Technical Support Document","author":"NYSDEC, NYSDOH","year":"2006"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2014.01.007_bib24","series-title":"NYC Open Accessible Space Information System (OASIS)","author":"OASIS","year":"2012"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2014.01.007_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02918323","article-title":"Metals in downtown Washington, DC gardens","volume":"6","author":"Preer","year":"1984","journal-title":"Biol. Trace Elem. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2014.01.007_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1251","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1541-0420.2006.00582.x","article-title":"Extension of the rank sum test for clustered data: two-group comparisons with group membership defined at the subunit level","volume":"62","author":"Rosner","year":"2006","journal-title":"Biometrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2014.01.007_bib27","series-title":"Version 9.3 of the SAS System for Windows","author":"SAS Institute, Inc","year":"2010"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2014.01.007_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1125","DOI":"10.1021\/es9907764","article-title":"Solid-solution partitioning of metals in contaminated soils: dependence on pH, total metal burden, and organic matter","volume":"34","author":"Sauv\u00e9","year":"2000","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2014.01.007_bib29","article-title":"Lead in New York City community garden chicken eggs: influential factors and health implications","author":"Spliethoff","year":"2013","journal-title":"Environ. Geochem. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2014.01.007_bib30","series-title":"Presented at the 139th Annual Meeting of the American Public Health Association, Washington DC","article-title":"Healthy Soils, Healthy Communities: preliminary results for lead and other metals in New York City community garden soils","author":"Spliethoff","year":"2011"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2014.01.007_bib31","series-title":"Lead and Other Heavy Metals in Community Garden Soils in Connecticut","author":"Stilwell","year":"2008"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2014.01.007_bib32","series-title":"The Chemistry and Technology of Paints","author":"Toch","year":"1916"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2014.01.007_bib33","series-title":"2007\u20132011 American Community Survey","author":"US Census Bureau","year":"2011"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2014.01.007_bib34","series-title":"Final Report Sources of Lead in Soil: a Literature Review","author":"US EPA","year":"1998"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2014.01.007_bib35","series-title":"SW-846 On-line (WWW Document). Waste - Hazard. Waste - Test Methods","author":"US EPA","year":"2012"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2014.01.007_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.5304\/jafscd.2010.012.015","article-title":"Testing and educating on urban soil lead: a case of Chicago community gardens","author":"Witzling","year":"2010","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Agric. Food Syst. Community Dev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2014.01.007_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2839","DOI":"10.1021\/es303854c","article-title":"Linking source and effect: resuspended soil Lead, air Lead, and Children\u2019s blood Lead levels in Detroit, Michigan","volume":"47","author":"Zahran","year":"2013","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."}],"container-title":["Environmental Pollution"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S026974911400013X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S026974911400013X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,6]],"date-time":"2018-10-06T18:27:53Z","timestamp":1538850473000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S026974911400013X"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,4]]},"references-count":37,"alternative-id":["S026974911400013X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envpol.2014.01.007","relation":{},"ISSN":["0269-7491"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0269-7491","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Lead (Pb) and other metals in New York City community garden soils: Factors influencing contaminant distributions","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Environmental Pollution","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envpol.2014.01.007","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}