{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,30]],"date-time":"2026-09-30T09:07:30Z","timestamp":1790759250239,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":44,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,1]],"date-time":"2020-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1585699200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,1]],"date-time":"2020-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1585699200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Environmental Pollution"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,4]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2020.113917","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,6]],"date-time":"2020-01-06T09:58:37Z","timestamp":1578304717000},"page":"113917","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":34,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Microwave-assisted rapid degradation of DDT using nanohybrids of PANI with SnO2 derived from Psidium Guajava extract"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"259","author":[{"given":"Ufana","family":"Riaz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jannatun","family":"Zia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2020.113917_bib1","first-page":"241","article-title":"S\u0131mple method for the determ\u0131nat\u0131on of band gap of a nanopowdered sample us\u0131ng Kubelka munk theory","volume":"35","author":"Abdullahi","year":"2016","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Nigerian Association of Mathematical Phys."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2020.113917_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1080\/00288233.1997.9513247","article-title":"Microbial degradation of DDT and its residues\u2014a review","volume":"40","author":"Aislabie","year":"1997","journal-title":"New Zeal. J. Agr. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2020.113917_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.2478\/v10102-009-0001-7","article-title":"Impact of pesticides use in agriculture: their benefits and hazards","volume":"2","author":"Akhtar","year":"2009","journal-title":"Interdiscip. Toxicol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2020.113917_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"190","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psep.2017.01.022","article-title":"Tin dioxide as a photocatalyst for water treatment: a review","volume":"107","author":"Al-Hamdia","year":"2017","journal-title":"Process Saf. Environ. Prot."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2020.113917_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.1080\/03601234.2015.999592","article-title":"Photocatalytic degradation of p,p\u2019-DDT under UV and visible light using interstitial N-doped TiO2","volume":"50","author":"Ananpattarachai","year":"2015","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Environ. Sci. Health B."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2020.113917_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4595","DOI":"10.1039\/C5NJ02599K","article-title":"Heterostructures of polyaniline@SnO2 loading on flexible PET thin films for triethylamine detection at room temperature","volume":"40","author":"Bai","year":"2016","journal-title":"New J. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2020.113917_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"997","DOI":"10.1002\/etc.5620081105","article-title":"Photocatalytic degradation of DDT mediated in aqueous semiconductor slurries by simulated sunlight","volume":"8","author":"Borello","year":"1989","journal-title":"Environ. Toxicol. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2020.113917_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1155\/2012\/612420","article-title":"Gas sensing properties and mechanism of nano-SnO2-based sensor for hydrogen and carbon monoxide","volume":"2012","author":"Chen","year":"2012","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Nanomater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2020.113917_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3088","DOI":"10.1039\/c2ra00992g","article-title":"One-pot synthesis of a polyaniline\u2013silver nanocomposite prepared in ionic liquid","volume":"2","author":"Correa","year":"2012","journal-title":"RSC Adv."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2020.113917_bib10","first-page":"1","article-title":"Application photocatalysis for treatment of industrial waste water\u2014a short review","volume":"1","author":"Das","year":"2014","journal-title":"Biomedical. Life Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2020.113917_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jphotobiol.2015.12.010","article-title":"Efficacy of SnO2 nanoparticles towards photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue dye","volume":"155","author":"Elango","year":"2016","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Photochem. Photobiol. B Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2020.113917_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"453","DOI":"10.3390\/catal8100453","article-title":"SnO2 composite films for enhanced photocatalytic activities","volume":"8","author":"Han","year":"2018","journal-title":"Catalysts"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2020.113917_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"234","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-4660(199803)71:3<234::AID-JCTB804>3.0.CO;2-5","article-title":"Activity of modified SnO2 catalysts for acid-catalysed reactions","volume":"71","author":"Jogalekar","year":"1998","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Chem. Technol. Biotechnol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2020.113917_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2009.05.120","article-title":"Microwave-enhanced H2O2-based process for treating aqueous malachite green solutions: intermediates and degradation mechanism","volume":"171","author":"Ju","year":"2009","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Hazard Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2020.113917_bib15","first-page":"1","article-title":"Superior cycle performance and high reversible capacity of SnO2\/graphene composite as an anode material for lithium-ion batteries","volume":"5","author":"Liu","year":"2015","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2020.113917_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"640","DOI":"10.1016\/j.materresbull.2012.11.033","article-title":"Optical and electrochemical studies of polyaniline\/SnO2 fibrous nanocomposites","volume":"48","author":"Manivel","year":"2013","journal-title":"Mater. Res. Bull."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2020.113917_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1155\/2012\/371714","article-title":"Photocatalytic degradation of pesticides in natural water: effect of hydrogen peroxide","volume":"2012","author":"Miguel","year":"2012","journal-title":"Int. J. Photoenergy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2020.113917_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pnsc.2012.07.002","article-title":"Synthesis and characterization of conducting polyaniline nanocomposites containing ZnO nanorods","volume":"22","author":"Mostafaei","year":"2012","journal-title":"Prog. Nat. Sci.: Met. Mater. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2020.113917_bib19","first-page":"1","article-title":"Pesticides environment pollution and health","volume":"1","author":"Ozkara","year":"2016","journal-title":"Environ. Health Risk"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2020.113917_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"732","DOI":"10.1631\/jzus.A0820501","article-title":"Novel photocatalytic reactor for degradation of DDT in water and its optimization model","volume":"15","author":"Pang","year":"2009","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Zhejiang Univ. - Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2020.113917_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mspro.2015.06.041","article-title":"Development of electrospun polyaniline\/ZnO composite nanofibers for LPG sensing","volume":"10","author":"Patil","year":"2015","journal-title":"Proc. Mater. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2020.113917_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"556","DOI":"10.1016\/j.electacta.2018.01.165","article-title":"To form layer by layer composite film in view of its application as supercapacitor electrode by exploiting the techniques of thin films formation just around the corner","volume":"265","author":"Patil","year":"2018","journal-title":"Electrochim. Acta"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2020.113917_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3389\/neuro.08.010.2009","article-title":"Long-term effects of environmental endocrine disruptors on reproductive physiology and behavior","volume":"3","author":"Patisaul","year":"2009","journal-title":"Front. Behav. Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2020.113917_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"978","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRev.56.978","article-title":"The scherrer formula for X-ray particle size determination","volume":"56","author":"Patterson","year":"1938","journal-title":"Phys. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2020.113917_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arabjc.2013.08.016","article-title":"Photocatalytic decomposition of dyes using ZnO doped SnO2 nanoparticles prepared by solvothermal method","volume":"7","author":"Rashad","year":"2014","journal-title":"Arabian J. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2020.113917_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47153","DOI":"10.1039\/C4RA06698G","article-title":"Synergistic effect of microwave irradiation and conjugated polymeric catalyst in the facile degradation of dyes","volume":"4","author":"Riaz","year":"2014","journal-title":"RSC Adv."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2020.113917_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arabjc.2013.07.001","article-title":"Microwave-assisted degradation of acid orange using a conjugated polymer, polyaniline, as catalyst","volume":"7","author":"Riaz","year":"2014","journal-title":"Arab. J. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2020.113917_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1016\/j.materresbull.2015.06.035","article-title":"Enhancement of photocatalytic properties of transitional metal oxides using conducting polymers: a mini review","volume":"71","author":"Riaz","year":"2015","journal-title":"Mater. Res. Bull."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2020.113917_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3276","DOI":"10.1039\/C4RA08054H","article-title":"Microwave-induced catalytic degradation of a textile dye using bentonite\u2013poly(o-toluidine) nanohybrid","volume":"5","author":"Riaz","year":"2015","journal-title":"RSC Adv."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2020.113917_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1035","DOI":"10.1007\/s00396-014-3485-4","article-title":"Effect of pH on the microwave-assisted degradation of methyl orange using poly(1-naphthylamine) nanotubes in the absence of UV\u2013visible radiation","volume":"293","author":"Riaz","year":"2015","journal-title":"Colloid Polym. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2020.113917_bib31","first-page":"20","article-title":"Catalytic degradation of orange G under microwave irradiation with a novel nanohybrid catalyst","volume":"3","author":"Riaz","year":"2015","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Environ. Chem. Engg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2020.113917_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1016\/j.molliq.2016.01.018","article-title":"Comparative studies of the photocatalytic and microwave \u2013assisted degradation of alizarin red using ZnO\/poly(1- naphthylamine) nanohybrids","volume":"216","author":"Riaz","year":"2016","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Mol. Liq."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2020.113917_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1211","DOI":"10.1007\/s12648-010-0109-9","article-title":"Optical properties of SnO2 nanoparticles","volume":"84","author":"Sarmah","year":"2010","journal-title":"Indian J. Phys."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2020.113917_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1178","DOI":"10.1080\/01932690903223856","article-title":"Synthesis and characterization of SnO2 nanopowder prepared by precipitation method","volume":"31","author":"Senthilkumar","year":"2010","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Dispersion Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2020.113917_bib35","first-page":"108","article-title":"Effects of DDT on environment and human health","volume":"2","author":"Thuy","year":"2015","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Educat. S. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2020.113917_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1803","DOI":"10.1351\/PAC-REP-10-02-01","article-title":"Polyaniline: the infrared spectroscopy of conducting polymer nanotubes","volume":"83","author":"Trchov\u00e1","year":"2011","journal-title":"Pure Appl. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2020.113917_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"399","DOI":"10.3329\/jsr.v8i3.27524","article-title":"Nano-sized SnO2 photocatalysts: synthesis, characterization and their application for the degradation of methylene blue dye","volume":"8","author":"Uddin","year":"2016","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Sci. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2020.113917_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5641","DOI":"10.1039\/b926930d","article-title":"Photochemical growth of nanoporous SnO2 at the air\u2013water interface and its high photocatalytic activity","volume":"20","author":"Wang","year":"2010","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Mater. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2020.113917_bib39","first-page":"1","article-title":"Construction of 1D SnO2-coated ZnO nanowire heterojunction for their improved n-butylamine sensing performances","volume":"6","author":"Wang","year":"2016","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2020.113917_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1016\/S1010-6030(00)00296-3","article-title":"Photocatalytic degradation of lindane, p,p0 -DDT and methoxychlor in an aqueous environment","volume":"135","author":"Zaleska","year":"2000","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Photochem. Photobiol. A Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2020.113917_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"54031","DOI":"10.1039\/C7RA08794B","article-title":"Facile synthesis of hierarchical nanocomposites of aligned polyaniline nanorods on reduced graphene oxide nanosheets for microwave absorbing materials","volume":"7","author":"Zhang","year":"2017","journal-title":"RSC Adv."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2020.113917_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4725","DOI":"10.1039\/C5AY01028D","article-title":"Electrochemical sensor based on polyaniline-modified SnO2 nanocomposite for detecting ethephon","volume":"7","author":"Zhang","year":"2015","journal-title":"Anal. Methods"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2020.113917_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"536","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dyepig.2006.03.012","article-title":"Microwave assisted photocatalytic degradation of high concentration azo dye Reactive Brilliant Red X-3B with microwave electrodeless lamp as light source","volume":"74","author":"Zhang","year":"2007","journal-title":"Dyes Pigments"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2020.113917_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2013.07.001","article-title":"Microwave induced degradation of parathion in the presence of supported anatase- and rutile- TiO2\/AC and comparison of their catalytic activity","volume":"231","author":"Zhang","year":"2013","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."}],"container-title":["Environmental Pollution"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0269749119354387?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0269749119354387?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,2]],"date-time":"2025-10-02T21:23:20Z","timestamp":1759440200000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0269749119354387"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,4]]},"references-count":44,"alternative-id":["S0269749119354387"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envpol.2020.113917","relation":{},"ISSN":["0269-7491"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0269-7491","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Microwave-assisted rapid degradation of DDT using nanohybrids of PANI with SnO2 derived from Psidium Guajava extract","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Environmental Pollution","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envpol.2020.113917","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"113917"}}