{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,14]],"date-time":"2026-10-14T18:37:36Z","timestamp":1792003056178,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":82,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,1]],"date-time":"2022-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1640995200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,1]],"date-time":"2022-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1640995200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,1]],"date-time":"2022-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1640995200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,1]],"date-time":"2022-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1640995200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,1]],"date-time":"2022-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1640995200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,1]],"date-time":"2022-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1640995200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,1]],"date-time":"2022-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1640995200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003593","name":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient\u00edfico e Tecnol\u00f3gico","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["426531\/2018\\u20133"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["426531\/2018\\u20133"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003593","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003593","name":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient\u00edfico e Tecnol\u00f3gico","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["307743\/2018\\u20137"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["307743\/2018\\u20137"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003593","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Environmental Pollution"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,8]],"date-time":"2021-11-08T23:28:47Z","timestamp":1636414127000},"page":"118466","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":36,"special_numbering":"PB","title":["Novel methodology for identification and quantification of microplastics in biological samples"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"292","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4773-7598","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Guilherme","family":"Malafaia","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thiarlem Marinho","family":"da Luz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amanda Pereira da Costa","family":"Ara\u00fajo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6968-3239","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mohamed Ahmed Ibrahim","family":"Ahmed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Teresa","family":"Rocha-Santos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8873-0491","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Dami\u00e0","family":"Barcel\u00f3","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103634","DOI":"10.1016\/j.etap.2021.103634","article-title":"Can the insecticide Imidacloprid affect the health of the Neotropical freshwater fish Astyanax altiparanae (Teleostei: Characidae)?","volume":"85","author":"Almeida","year":"2021","journal-title":"Environ. Toxicol. Pharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib2","first-page":"101625","article-title":"Micro and Nanoplastics analysis: focus on their classification, sources, and impacts in marine environment","volume":"42","author":"Alprol","year":"2021","journal-title":"Reg. Studies Mar. Sc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129591","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2021.129591","article-title":"Size-dependent chronic toxicity of fragmented polyethylene microplastics to Daphnia magna","volume":"271","author":"An","year":"2021","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib4","series-title":"Microplastic Pollution. Sustainable Textiles: Production, Processing, Manufacturing & Chemistry","first-page":"65","article-title":"Distribution and impact of microplastics in the aquatic systems: a review of ecotoxicological effects on biota","author":"Aragaw","year":"2021"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121066","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2019.121066","article-title":"How much are microplastics harmful to the health of amphibians? A study with pristine polyethylene microplastics and Physalaemus cuvieri","volume":"382","author":"Ara\u00fajo","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Hazard Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121992","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2019.121992","article-title":"Hepatotoxicity of pristine polyethylene microplastics in neotropical Physalaemus cuvieri tadpoles (Fitzinger, 1826)","volume":"386","author":"Ara\u00fajo","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Hazard Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cofs.2021.04.010","article-title":"Microplastics in the atmospheric compartment: a comprehensive review on methods, results on their occurrence and determining factors","volume":"41","author":"Beaurepaire","year":"2021","journal-title":"Curr. Opin. Food Sci."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib9","article-title":"Harmonized protocol for monitoring microplastics in biota","volume":"4","author":"Bessa","year":"2019","journal-title":"Deliverable"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"649","DOI":"10.5194\/soil-6-649-2020","article-title":"Global concentrations of microplastics in soils\u2013a review","volume":"6","author":"B\u00fcks","year":"2020","journal-title":"Soils"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127198","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2020.127198","article-title":"Microplastic quantification affected by structure and pore size of filters","volume":"257","author":"Cai","year":"2020","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"issue":"17","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6755","DOI":"10.3390\/su12176755","article-title":"A Practical overview of methodologies for sampling and analysis of microplastics in riverine environments","volume":"12","author":"Campanale","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sustainability"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.1007\/s00244-015-0221-0","article-title":"Detection of anthropogenic particles in fish stomachs: an isolation method adapted to identification by Raman spectroscopy","volume":"69","author":"Collard","year":"2015","journal-title":"Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1066","DOI":"10.1177\/0003702820930292","article-title":"Reporting guidelines to increase the reproducibility and comparability of research on microplastics","volume":"74","author":"Cowger","year":"2020","journal-title":"Appl. Spectrosc."},{"issue":"14","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3789","DOI":"10.1007\/s00216-021-03331-6","article-title":"Optimising sample preparation for FTIR-based microplastic analysis in wastewater and sludge samples: multiple digestions","volume":"413","author":"Cunsolo","year":"2021","journal-title":"Anal. Bioanal. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib18","series-title":"The Hemocytometer and its Impact on Progressive Era Medicine","author":"Davis","year":"1995"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1029","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.07.207","article-title":"Studies of the effects of microplastics on aquatic organisms: what do we know and where should we focus our efforts in the future?","volume":"645","author":"De S\u00e1","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"issue":"25","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20360","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-017-9674-1","article-title":"Microplastic pollution in deposited urban dust, Tehran metropolis, Iran","volume":"24","author":"Dehghani","year":"2017","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Pol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113937","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2020.113937","article-title":"Translocation, trophic transfer, accumulation and depuration of polystyrene microplastics in Daphnia magna and Pimephales promelas","volume":"259","author":"Elizalde-Vel\u00e1zquez","year":"2020","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"326","DOI":"10.1093\/icesjms\/fsw173","article-title":"Extraction of microplastic from biota: recommended acidic digestion destroys common plastic polymers","volume":"74","author":"Enders","year":"2017","journal-title":"ICES Mar. Sci. Symp."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"102128","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jwpe.2021.102128","article-title":"Nano\/micro plastics\u2013Challenges on quantification and remediation: a review","volume":"42","author":"Enfrin","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Water Process Eng."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-020-17201-9","article-title":"Atmospheric transport is a major pathway of microplastics to remote regions","volume":"11","author":"Evangeliou","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"issue":"No. 1","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1088\/1755-1315\/665\/1\/012064","article-title":"A review of analytical methods used in microplastics quantification","volume":"665","author":"Fred-Ahmadu","year":"2021","journal-title":"IOP Conf. Ser. Earth Environ. Sci."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0236120","article-title":"A metrologically traceable protocol for the quantification of trace metals in different types of microplastic","volume":"15","author":"Hildebrandt","year":"2020","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib95","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2017.01.190","article-title":"Microplastics in freshwater and terrestrial environments: evaluating the current understanding to identify the knowledge gaps and future research priorities","volume":"586","author":"Horton","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"638","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2019.03.085","article-title":"Reproductive toxicity of primary and secondary microplastics to three cladocerans during chronic exposure","volume":"249","author":"Jaikumar","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s13227-020-00159-6","article-title":"Astyanax surface and cave fish morphs","volume":"11","author":"Jeffery","year":"2020","journal-title":"EvoDevo"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib33","article-title":"Progress in quantitative analysis of microplastics in the environment: a review","volume":"130154","author":"Jung","year":"2021","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147455","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147455","article-title":"Chitinase digestion for the analysis of microplastics in chitinaceous organisms using the terrestrial isopod Oniscus asellus L. as a model organism","volume":"786","author":"Kallenbach","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.05.405","article-title":"Microplastic abundance in atmospheric deposition within the Metropolitan area of Hamburg, Germany","volume":"685","author":"Klein","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"410","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2019.02.054","article-title":"Microplastics in freshwaters and drinking water: critical review and assessment of data quality","volume":"155","author":"Koelmans","year":"2019","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106504","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2021.106504","article-title":"Nano and microplastic interactions with freshwater biota\u2013Current knowledge, challenges and future solutions","volume":"152","author":"Kukkola","year":"2021","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib39","article-title":"A novel method for organic matter removal from samples containing microplastics","volume":"117357","author":"Lavoy","year":"2021","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"124049","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2020.124049","article-title":"A systematic protocol of microplastics analysis from their identification to quantification in water environment: a comprehensive review","volume":"403","author":"Lee","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Hazard Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123991","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2020.123991","article-title":"Eye-glass polishing wastewater as significant microplastic source: microplastic identification and quantification","volume":"403","author":"Lee","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Hazard Mater."},{"issue":"29","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib94","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E4121","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1606615113","article-title":"Microplastic exposure studies should be environmentally realistic","volume":"113","author":"Lenz","year":"2016","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib42","article-title":"Characteristics of plastic pollution in the environment: a review","volume":"1\u20138","author":"Li","year":"2020","journal-title":"Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib45","article-title":"A systematic review of freshwater microplastics in water and sediments: recommendations for harmonisation to enhance future study comparisons","volume":"146693","author":"Lu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"issue":"22","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.21769\/BioProtoc.3087","article-title":"Microplastic extraction from marine vertebrate digestive tracts, regurgitates and scats: a protocol for researchers from all experience levels","volume":"8","author":"Lusher","year":"2018","journal-title":"Bio-protocol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib47","article-title":"Sampling, isolating and identifying microplastics ingested by fish and invertebrates","volume":"119\u2013148","author":"Lusher","year":"2020","journal-title":"Ana. Nan. Microp. Food."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1038\/srep44501","article-title":"A rapid-screening approach to detect and quantify microplastics based on fluorescent tagging with Nile Red","volume":"7","author":"Maes","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1590\/S1679-62252009000200006","article-title":"Astyanax ajuricaba: a new species from the Amazon basin in Brazil (Characiformes: Characidae)","volume":"7","author":"Marinho","year":"2009","journal-title":"Neotrop. Ichthyol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib51","first-page":"101254","article-title":"Enzymatic purification of microplastics in soil","volume":"8","author":"Mbachu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Methods (Orlando)"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2017.08.058","article-title":"Recovering microplastics from marine samples: a review of current practices","volume":"123","author":"Miller","year":"2017","journal-title":"Mar. Pollut. Bull."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib53","first-page":"108910","article-title":"Diclofenac and caffeine inhibit hepatic antioxidant enzymes in the freshwater fish Astyanax altiparanae (Teleostei: characiformes). Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part C: Toxicol","volume":"240","author":"Mu\u00f1oz-Pe\u00f1uela","year":"2021","journal-title":"Pharmacol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0155063","article-title":"The effects of natural and anthropogenic microparticles on individual fitness in Daphnia magna","volume":"11","author":"Ogonowski","year":"2016","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2148-8-340","article-title":"Evolutionary history of the fish genus Astyanax Baird & Girard (1854) (Actinopterygii, Characidae) in Mesoamerica reveals multiple morphological homoplasies","volume":"8","author":"Ornelas-Garc\u00eda","year":"2008","journal-title":"BMC Evol. Biol."},{"issue":"16","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4099","DOI":"10.1007\/s00216-017-0358-y","article-title":"Development of an optimal filter substrate for the identification of small microplastic particles in food by micro-Raman spectroscopy","volume":"409","author":"O\u00dfmann","year":"2017","journal-title":"Anal. Bioanal. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib57","article-title":"Evaluation of the oestrogenic potential of oestrone and bisphenol-A on the reproduction of Astyanax bimaculatus males after subacute exposure","volume":"1\u201314","author":"Paschoalini","year":"2021","journal-title":"Fish Physiol. Biochem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2019.03.100","article-title":"Uptake and effects of different concentrations of spherical polymer microparticles on Artemia franciscana","volume":"176","author":"Peixoto","year":"2019","journal-title":"Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115121","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2019.115121","article-title":"The ocean's ultimate trashcan: hadal trenches as major depositories for plastic pollution","volume":"168","author":"Peng","year":"2020","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.3389\/fenvs.2020.572424","article-title":"Various digestion protocols within microplastic sample processing\u2014evaluating the resistance of different synthetic polymers and the efficiency of biogenic organic matter destruction","volume":"8","author":"Pfeiffer","year":"2020","journal-title":"Front. Environ. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"150","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trac.2018.10.029","article-title":"Methods for sampling and detection of microplastics in water and sediment: a critical review","volume":"110","author":"Prata","year":"2019","journal-title":"Trends Anal. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147065","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147065","article-title":"Preparation of biological samples for microplastic identification by Nile Red","volume":"783","author":"Prata","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1012","DOI":"10.1177\/0003702820921465","article-title":"Critical assessment of analytical methods for the harmonized and cost-efficient analysis of microplastics","volume":"74","author":"Primpke","year":"2020","journal-title":"Appl. Spectrosc."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.3989\/scimar.04927.05A","article-title":"Microplastics in wild mussels (Mytilus spp.) from the north coast of Spain","volume":"83","author":"Reguera","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sci. Mar."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib65","article-title":"Separation of microplastics from mass-limited samples by an effective adsorption technique","volume":"147881","author":"Reineccius","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"issue":"1A","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.15392\/bjrs.v9i1A.1332","article-title":"Determination of toxic elements in fish of the genus Astyanax consumed by artisanal fishermen of the District of Riacho Grande, S\u00e3o Bernardo do Campo city, Brazil","volume":"9","author":"Reis","year":"2021","journal-title":"Braz. J. Radiat. Sci."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1324","DOI":"10.1039\/C7AY90014G","article-title":"On the harmonization of methods for measuring the occurrence, fate and effects of microplastics","volume":"9","author":"Rochman","year":"2017","journal-title":"Ana. Meth."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib69","article-title":"Engineered technologies for the separation and degradation of microplastics in water: a review","volume":"128692","author":"Rodr\u00edguez-Narvaez","year":"2021","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. Sci."},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2016.02.074","article-title":"Microplastic contamination in natural mussel beds from a Brazilian urbanized coastal region: rapid evaluation through bioassessment","volume":"106","author":"Santana","year":"2016","journal-title":"Mar. Pollut. Bull."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"122794","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2020.122794","article-title":"A new digestion approach for the extraction of microplastics from gastrointestinal tracts (GITs) of the common dolphinfish (Coryphaena hippurus) from the western Mediterranean Sea","volume":"397","author":"Schirinzi","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Hazard Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aca.2018.02.043","article-title":"Microplastics in the environment: challenges in analytical chemistry-A review","volume":"1017","author":"Silva","year":"2018","journal-title":"Anal. Chim. Acta"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2095","DOI":"10.1002\/etc.4856","article-title":"A plastic problem: taking a look at plastic pollution in our oceans","volume":"39","author":"Stahl","year":"2020","journal-title":"Environ. Toxicol. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.02.278","article-title":"Freshwater and airborne textile fibre populations are dominated by \u2018natural\u2019, not microplastic, fibres","volume":"666","author":"Stanton","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trac.2019.01.014","article-title":"Sampling techniques and preparation methods for microplastic analyses in the aquatic environment\u2013A review","volume":"113","author":"Stock","year":"2019","journal-title":"Trends Anal. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"384","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2019.03.003","article-title":"Evaluation of existing methods to extract microplastics from bivalve tissue: adapted KOH digestion protocol improves filtration at single-digit pore size","volume":"142","author":"Thiele","year":"2019","journal-title":"Mar. Pollut. Bull."},{"issue":"21","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9074","DOI":"10.3390\/su12219074","article-title":"Sample preparation techniques for the analysis of microplastics in soil\u2014a review","volume":"12","author":"Thomas","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sustainability"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111992","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2021.111992","article-title":"Interlaboratory comparison of microplastic extraction methods from marine biota tissues: a harmonization exercise of the Plastic Busters MPAs project","volume":"164","author":"Tsangaris","year":"2021","journal-title":"Mar. Pollut. Bull."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112540","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2021.112540","article-title":"Microplastics in marine biota: a review","volume":"169","author":"Ugwu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Mar. Pollut. Bull."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2015.07.016","article-title":"A critical view on microplastic quantification in aquatic organisms","volume":"143","author":"Vandermeersch","year":"2015","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib81","series-title":"Abundance and Characteristics of Microplastics Contaminating the Surface Water of the Inner Gulf of Thailand","author":"Vibhatabandhu","year":"2021"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2019.03.016","article-title":"An efficient and gentle enzymatic digestion protocol for the extraction of microplastics from bivalve tissue","volume":"142","author":"von Friesen","year":"2019","journal-title":"Mar. Pollut. Bull."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112000","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2021.112000","article-title":"Quantitative and qualitative determination of microplastics in oyster, seawater and sediment from the coastal areas in Zhuhai, China","volume":"164","author":"Wang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Mar. Pollut. Bull."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"116165","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2020.116165","article-title":"Filtration of microplastic spheres by biochar: removal efficiency and immobilisation mechanisms","volume":"184","author":"Wang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib85","first-page":"1","article-title":"Development of screening criteria for microplastic particles in air and atmospheric deposition: critical review and applicability towards assessing human exposure","volume":"1","author":"Wright","year":"2021","journal-title":"Microp. Nanop."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib86","first-page":"141948","article-title":"Microplastics in freshwater sediment: a review on methods, occurrence, and sources","author":"Yang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib87","article-title":"Microplastics in soil: a review on methods, occurrence, sources, and potential risk","volume":"146546","author":"Yang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1400","DOI":"10.1002\/etc.4416","article-title":"Development and validation of an efficient method for processing microplastics in biota samples","volume":"38","author":"Yu","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environ. Toxicol. Chem."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/jcla.23024","article-title":"Improvement of cell counting method for Neubauer counting chamber","volume":"34","author":"Zhang","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Clin. Lab. Anal."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trac.2018.12.002","article-title":"Microplastics in the environment: a review of analytical methods, distribution, and biological effects","volume":"111","author":"Zhang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Trac. Trends Anal. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib92","article-title":"Microplastics in soils: a review of methods, occurrence, fate, transport, ecological and environmental risks","volume":"141368","author":"Zhou","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"issue":"22","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466_bib93","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13397","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.7b03574","article-title":"Impact of microplastic beads and fibers on waterflea (Ceriodaphnia dubia) survival, growth, and reproduction: implications of single and mixture exposures","volume":"51","author":"Ziajahromi","year":"2017","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."}],"container-title":["Environmental Pollution"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0269749121020480?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0269749121020480?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,30]],"date-time":"2026-04-30T09:10:07Z","timestamp":1777540207000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0269749121020480"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,1]]},"references-count":82,"alternative-id":["S0269749121020480"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466","relation":{},"ISSN":["0269-7491"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0269-7491","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Novel methodology for identification and quantification of microplastics in biological samples","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Environmental Pollution","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118466","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"118466"}}