{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,13]],"date-time":"2026-09-13T03:11:42Z","timestamp":1789269102299,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":80,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,1]],"date-time":"2025-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1756684800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,1]],"date-time":"2025-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1756684800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,1]],"date-time":"2025-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1756684800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,1]],"date-time":"2025-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1756684800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,1]],"date-time":"2025-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1756684800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,1]],"date-time":"2025-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1756684800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,1]],"date-time":"2025-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1756684800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"name":"Guangdong Provincial Academy of Environmental Science","award":["YFSP2024-03"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["YFSP2024-03"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100007162","name":"Guangdong Department of Science and Technology","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2023A1111120020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2023A1111120020"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100007162","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100011215","name":"State Key Laboratory of Organic Geochemistry","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["SKLOG202003"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["SKLOG202003"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100011215","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["42207138\/41907196"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["42207138\/41907196"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100010843","name":"Guangzhou Science Technology and Innovation Commission","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2023A04J1538"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2023A04J1538"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100010843","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100010226","name":"Guangdong Province Department of Education","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2024KTSCX355"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2024KTSCX355"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100010226","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Environmental Pollution"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,9]],"date-time":"2025-06-09T11:08:52Z","timestamp":1749467332000},"page":"126648","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Aromatic hydrocarbons during ozone episode in the Pearl River Delta region, China: Insight into ozone control strategies"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"381","author":[{"given":"Weiqiang","family":"Yang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chenghao","family":"Liao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chao","family":"Peng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhenfeng","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chenglei","family":"Pei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Qingqing","family":"Yu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jun","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jinpu","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chenshuo","family":"Ye","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yanli","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yongbo","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xinming","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib1","first-page":"1229","article-title":"Ozone formation potential related to the release of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and nitrogen oxide (NOx) from a typical industrial park in the Pearl River Delta","volume":"4","author":"An","year":"2024","journal-title":"Environ. Sci.: Atmos."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4605","DOI":"10.1021\/cr0206420","article-title":"Atmospheric degradation of volatile organic compounds","volume":"103","author":"Atkinson","year":"2003","journal-title":"Chem. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2022.120600","article-title":"Emission characteristics and inventory of volatile organic compounds from the Chinese cement industry based on field measurements","volume":"316","author":"Bai","year":"2023","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib4","first-page":"97","article-title":"Impact of tropospheric ozone on crop growth and productivity - a review","volume":"71","author":"Bhatia","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Sci. Ind. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11701","DOI":"10.5194\/acp-19-11701-2019","article-title":"Evolution of anthropogenic air pollutant emissions in Guangdong Province, China, from 2006 to 2015","volume":"19","author":"Bian","year":"2019","journal-title":"Atmos. Chem. Phys."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5261","DOI":"10.1021\/es505316f","article-title":"New look at BTEX: are ambient levels a problem?","volume":"49","author":"Bolden","year":"2015","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1080\/10473289.1995.10467356","article-title":"An observation-based model for analyzing ozone precursor relationships in the urban atmosphere","volume":"45","author":"Cardelino","year":"1995","journal-title":"J. Air Waste Manag. Assoc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6037","DOI":"10.1029\/91JD03014","article-title":"Ozone precursor relationships in the ambient atmosphere","volume":"97","author":"Chameides","year":"1992","journal-title":"J. Geophys. Res. Atmos."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosres.2024.107270","article-title":"Photochemical pollution during summertime in a coastal city of Southeast China: ozone formation and influencing factors","volume":"301","author":"Chen","year":"2024","journal-title":"Atmos. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6125","DOI":"10.5194\/acp-19-6125-2019","article-title":"Dominant role of emission reduction in PM2.5 air quality improvement in Beijing during 2013\u20132017: a model-based decomposition analysis","volume":"19","author":"Cheng","year":"2019","journal-title":"Atmos. Chem. Phys."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1907","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(17)30505-6","article-title":"Estimates and 25-year trends of the global burden of disease attributable to ambient air pollution: an analysis of data from the Global Burden of Diseases Study 2015","volume":"389","author":"Cohen","year":"2017","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1345","DOI":"10.1021\/es9605376","article-title":"Secondary organic aerosol from the photooxidation of aromatic hydrocarbons: molecular composition","volume":"31","author":"Forstner","year":"1997","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"987","DOI":"10.1038\/s41561-024-01540-z","article-title":"Efficacy of China's clean air actions to tackle PM2.5 pollution between 2013 and 2020","volume":"17","author":"Geng","year":"2024","journal-title":"Nat. Geosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib14","series-title":"2024 Guangdong Statistical Yearbook","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1021","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2016.09.116","article-title":"Tropospheric volatile organic compounds in China","volume":"574","author":"Guo","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2023.120227","article-title":"Local radical chemistry driven ozone pollution in a megacity: a case study","volume":"318","author":"Guo","year":"2024","journal-title":"Atmos. Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.172888","article-title":"Temporal evolution of speciated volatile organic compound (VOC) emissions from solvent use sources in the Pearl River Delta Region, China (2006-2019)","volume":"933","author":"Guo","year":"2024","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.1093\/nsr\/nww080","article-title":"Photochemical smog in China: scientific challenges and implications for air-quality policies","volume":"3","author":"Hallquist","year":"2016","journal-title":"Natl. Sci. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trd.2022.103326","article-title":"On-road CO2 and NOx emissions of a diesel vehicle in urban traffic","volume":"107","author":"Hasan Shahariar","year":"2022","journal-title":"Transp. Res. D: Transp. Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8801","DOI":"10.5194\/acp-19-8801-2019","article-title":"Contributions of different anthropogenic volatile organic compound sources to ozone formation at a receptor site in the Pearl River Delta region and its policy implications","volume":"19","author":"He","year":"2019","journal-title":"Atmos. Chem. Phys."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"545","DOI":"10.1016\/S1352-2310(02)00886-5","article-title":"Comparison of hybrid receptor models to locate PCB sources in Chicago","volume":"37","author":"Hsu","year":"2003","journal-title":"Atmos. Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2017.04.035","article-title":"Effect of traffic restriction on reducing ambient volatile organic compounds (VOCs): Observation-based evaluation during a traffic restriction drill in Guangzhou, China","volume":"161","author":"Huang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Atmos. Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"506","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2006.08.043","article-title":"Estimation of source apportionment and potential source locations of PM2.5 at a west coastal IMPROVE site","volume":"41","author":"Hwang","year":"2007","journal-title":"Atmos. Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.161758","article-title":"Emission factors and source profiles of volatile organic compounds from typical industrial sources in Guangzhou","volume":"869","author":"Jiang","year":"2023","journal-title":"China. Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3126","DOI":"10.1097\/CM9.0000000000003415","article-title":"Burden of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease attributable to ambient ozone pollution across China and its provinces, 1990-2021: an analysis for the Global burden of Disease Study 2021","volume":"137","author":"Jiang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Chin. Med. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"367","DOI":"10.1038\/nature15371","article-title":"The contribution of outdoor air pollution sources to premature mortality on a global scale","volume":"525","author":"Lelieveld","year":"2015","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"531","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2016.03.140","article-title":"Effects of rigorous emission controls on reducing ambient volatile organic compounds in Beijing","volume":"557","author":"Li","year":"2016","journal-title":"China. Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"422","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1812168116","article-title":"Anthropogenic drivers of 2013\u20132017 trends in summer surface ozone in China","volume":"116","author":"Li","year":"2019","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8897","DOI":"10.5194\/acp-19-8897-2019","article-title":"Persistent growth of anthropogenic non-methane volatile organic compound (NMVOC) emissions in China during 1990\u20132017: drivers, speciation and ozone formation potential","volume":"19","author":"Li","year":"2019","journal-title":"Atmos. Chem. Phys."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.174405","article-title":"Radical chemistry and VOCs-NOx-O3-nitrate sensitivity in the polluted atmosphere of a suburban site in the North China Plain","volume":"947","author":"Li","year":"2024","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2020.126283","article-title":"Characteristics, source apportionment and health risks of ambient VOCs during high ozone period at an urban site in central plain, China","volume":"250","author":"Li","year":"2020","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2113","DOI":"10.18306\/dlkxjz.2023.11.004","article-title":"Spatio-temporal pattern and formation mechanism of expressway traffic flows in Guangdong province based on the online toll collection data","volume":"42","author":"Li","year":"2023","journal-title":"Prog. Geogr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2310","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2011.05.001","article-title":"Sources of ambient volatile organic compounds and their contributions to photochemical ozone formation at a site in the pearl River Delta, southern China","volume":"159","author":"Ling","year":"2011","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.125731","article-title":"Hazardous volatile organic compounds in ambient air of China","volume":"246","author":"Lyu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"760","DOI":"10.1126\/science.aaq0524","article-title":"Volatile chemical products emerging as largest petrochemical source of urban organic emissions","volume":"359","author":"McDonald","year":"2018","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jes.2021.02.024","article-title":"Ambient volatile organic compounds at a receptor site in the Pearl River Delta region: variations, source apportionment and effects on ozone formation","volume":"111","author":"Meng","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Environ. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosres.2024.107538","article-title":"Effects of VOC emission reduction on atmospheric photochemistry and ozone concentrations during high-ozone episodes","volume":"308","author":"Mozaffar","year":"2024","journal-title":"Atmos. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.141741","article-title":"Temperature dependence of source profiles for volatile organic compounds from typical volatile emission sources","volume":"751","author":"Niu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosres.2020.104896","article-title":"Atmospheric benzene measurements in the main metropolitan and industrial areas of Spain from 2014 to 2017","volume":"238","author":"Notario","year":"2020","journal-title":"Atmos. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"497","DOI":"10.1038\/416497a","article-title":"Aerosol formation - atmospheric particles from organic vapours","volume":"416","author":"O'Dowd","year":"2002","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5720","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.6b00345","article-title":"Ambient ozone control in a photochemically active Region: Short-Term despiking or long-term attainment?","volume":"50","author":"Ou","year":"2016","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.153720","article-title":"Decrease in ambient volatile organic compounds during the COVID-19 lockdown period in the Pearl River Delta region, south China","volume":"823","author":"Pei","year":"2022","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.153994","article-title":"Emission trends of industrial VOCs in China since the clean air action and future reduction perspectives","volume":"826","author":"Simayi","year":"2022","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9741","DOI":"10.1029\/2018JD028479","article-title":"Source apportionment and secondary transformation of atmospheric nonmethane hydrocarbons in Chengdu, Southwest China","volume":"123","author":"Song","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Geophys. Res. Atmos."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2017.07.022","article-title":"Parental occupational exposure to benzene and the risk of childhood cancer: a census-based cohort study","volume":"108","author":"Spycher","year":"2017","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.176424","article-title":"Ambient volatile organic compounds in a typical industrial city in southern China: impacts of aromatic hydrocarbons from new industry","volume":"954","author":"Sun","year":"2024","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"775","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.04.286","article-title":"Exploring ozone pollution in Chengdu, Southwestern China: a case study from radical chemistry to O3-VOC-NOx sensitivity","volume":"636","author":"Tan","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3493","DOI":"10.5194\/acp-19-3493-2019","article-title":"Daytime atmospheric oxidation capacity in four Chinese megacities during the photochemically polluted season: a case study based on box model simulation","volume":"19","author":"Tan","year":"2019","journal-title":"Atmos. Chem. Phys."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib50","series-title":"Urban Air Toxic Pollutants","year":"2019"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.4209\/aaqr.210379","article-title":"Spatiotemporal distributions of ambient volatile organic compounds in China: characteristics and sources","volume":"22","author":"Wang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Aerosol Air Qual. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.154664","article-title":"Decade-long trends in chemical component properties of PM2.5 in Beijing, China (2011\u22122020)","volume":"832","author":"Wang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"322","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jes.2021.09.009","article-title":"Ozone episodes during and after the 2018 Chinese National Day holidays in Guangzhou: implications for the control of precursor VOCs","volume":"114","author":"Wang","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Environ. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.166987","article-title":"Maximizing ozone control by spatial sensitivity-oriented mitigation strategy in the Pearl River Delta Region","volume":"905","author":"Wang","year":"2023","journal-title":"China. Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1582","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2016.10.081","article-title":"Ozone pollution in China: a review of concentrations, meteorological influences, chemical precursors, and effects","volume":"575","author":"Wang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1088\/1748-9326\/ac69fe","article-title":"Ground-level ozone pollution in China: a synthesis of recent findings on influencing factors and impacts","volume":"17","author":"Wang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Environ. Res. Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8935","DOI":"10.5194\/acp-22-8935-2022","article-title":"Long-term trend of ozone pollution in China during 2014\u20132020: distinct seasonal and spatial characteristics and ozone sensitivity","volume":"22","author":"Wang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Atmos. Chem. Phys."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.138609","article-title":"Characterizing sources and ozone formations of summertime volatile organic compounds observed in a medium-sized city in Yangtze River Delta region","volume":"328","author":"Wang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10919","DOI":"10.5194\/acp-17-10919-2017","article-title":"Long-term O3-precursor relationships in Hong Kong: field observation and model simulation","volume":"17","author":"Wang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Atmos. Chem. Phys."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3309","DOI":"10.5194\/gmd-9-3309-2016","article-title":"The framework for 0-D atmospheric modeling (F0AM) v3.1. Geosci","volume":"9","author":"Wolfe","year":"2016","journal-title":"Model Dev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib61","series-title":"Air Quality Guidelines for Europe","year":"2000"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2021.118491","article-title":"Real-world emissions of carbonyls from vehicles in an urban tunnel in south China","volume":"258","author":"Wu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Atmos. Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6922","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.1c04548","article-title":"Tracking PM2.5 and O3 pollution and the related health burden in China 2013\u20132020","volume":"56","author":"Xiao","year":"2022","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2023.119918","article-title":"Seasonal variations of O3 formation mechanism and atmospheric photochemical reactivity during severe high O3 pollution episodes in the Pearl River Delta region","volume":"309","author":"Xie","year":"2023","journal-title":"Atmos. Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.3390\/atmos13010009","article-title":"Characteristics of volatile organic compounds in the Pearl River Delta Region, China: chemical reactivity, source, and emission regions","volume":"13","author":"Yang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Atmosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12663","DOI":"10.5194\/acp-18-12663-2018","article-title":"Volatile organic compounds at a rural site in Beijing: influence of temporary emission control and wintertime heating","volume":"18","author":"Yang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Atmos. Chem. Phys."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2019.133880","article-title":"Trend analysis of surface ozone at suburban Guangzhou","volume":"695","author":"Yin","year":"2019","journal-title":"China. Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib68","first-page":"5695","article-title":"Analysis of ozone pollution and precursor control strategies in the Pearl River Delta during summer and autumn transition season","volume":"45","author":"Yu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Environ. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8549","DOI":"10.5194\/acp-24-8549-2024","article-title":"Characteristics and sources of nonmethane volatile organic compounds (NMVOCs) and O3\u2013NOx\u2013NMVOC relationships in Zhengzhou, China","volume":"24","author":"Zhang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Atmos. Chem. Phys."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4853","DOI":"10.5194\/acp-22-4853-2022","article-title":"Insights into the significant increase in ozone during COVID-19 in a typical urban city of China","volume":"22","author":"Zhang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Atmos. Chem. Phys."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib71","first-page":"2599","article-title":"Quantifying impacts of VOCs on ozone formation in urban area of Shenzhen based on observation-based model","volume":"34","author":"Zhang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Res. Environ. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.3390\/atmos12030327","article-title":"Volatile organic compounds monitored online at three photochemical assessment monitoring stations in the Pearl River Delta (PRD) Region during summer 2016: sources and emission areas","volume":"12","author":"Zhang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Atmosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1029\/2011JD017356","article-title":"Aromatic hydrocarbons as ozone precursors before and after outbreak of the 2008 financial crisis in the Pearl River Delta region, south China","volume":"117","author":"Zhang","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Geophys. Res. Atmos."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"403","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2013.02.023","article-title":"Source attributions of hazardous aromatic hydrocarbons in urban, suburban and rural areas in the Pearl River Delta (PRD) region","volume":"250\u2013251","author":"Zhang","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Hazard. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"806","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2017.10.133","article-title":"Decadal changes in emissions of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) from on-road vehicles with intensified automobile pollution control: case study in a busy urban tunnel in south China","volume":"233","author":"Zhang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6669","DOI":"10.1002\/2016JD025115","article-title":"Spatiotemporal patterns and source implications of aromatic hydrocarbons at six rural sites across China's developed coastal regions","volume":"121","author":"Zhang","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Geophys. Res. Atmos."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.173148","article-title":"Characteristics, sources, and health risks of volatile organic compounds in different functional regions of Shenyang","volume":"933","author":"Zhao","year":"2024","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.116327","article-title":"Worsening ozone air pollution with reduced NOx and VOCs in the Pearl River Delta region in autumn 2019: implications for national control policy in China","volume":"324","author":"Zhao","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Environ. Manag."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.estlett.2c00944","article-title":"Trends of Full-Volatility Organic Emissions in China from 2005 to 2019 and their organic aerosol formation potentials","volume":"10","author":"Zheng","year":"2023","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6625","DOI":"10.5194\/acp-15-6625-2015","article-title":"Characteristics of 1 year of observational data of VOCs, NOx and O3 at a suburban site in Guangzhou, China","volume":"15","author":"Zou","year":"2015","journal-title":"Atmos. Chem. Phys."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648_bib81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.166191","article-title":"Source apportionment and ozone formation mechanism of VOCs considering photochemical loss in Guangzhou","volume":"903","author":"Zou","year":"2023","journal-title":"China. Sci. Total Environ."}],"container-title":["Environmental Pollution"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0269749125010218?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0269749125010218?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,5]],"date-time":"2025-11-05T15:57:17Z","timestamp":1762358237000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0269749125010218"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,9]]},"references-count":80,"alternative-id":["S0269749125010218"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648","relation":{},"ISSN":["0269-7491"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0269-7491","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Aromatic hydrocarbons during ozone episode in the Pearl River Delta region, China: Insight into ozone control strategies","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Environmental Pollution","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envpol.2025.126648","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 Elsevier Ltd. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"126648"}}