{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,28]],"date-time":"2026-10-28T20:35:15Z","timestamp":1793219715045,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":80,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,12,1]],"date-time":"2026-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1796083200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,12,1]],"date-time":"2026-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1796083200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,12,1]],"date-time":"2026-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1796083200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,12,1]],"date-time":"2026-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1796083200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,12,1]],"date-time":"2026-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1796083200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,12,1]],"date-time":"2026-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1796083200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,12,1]],"date-time":"2026-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1796083200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100010828","name":"Department of Education of Guizhou Province","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["[2024]32"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["[2024]32"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100010828","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004001","name":"Guizhou Provincial Science and Technology Department","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["Qiankehezhongda [2025]041"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["Qiankehezhongda [2025]041"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004001","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004001","name":"Guizhou Provincial Science and Technology Department","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["Qiankehepingtai KXJZ[2024]025"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["Qiankehepingtai KXJZ[2024]025"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004001","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004001","name":"Guizhou Provincial Science and Technology Department","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["ZK[2024]014"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["ZK[2024]014"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004001","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["42507062"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["42507062"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Environmental Pollution"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,10]],"date-time":"2026-08-10T23:31:28Z","timestamp":1786404688000},"page":"128934","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Biodegradable and conventional microplastics differentially affected greenhouse gas emissions from a flooded paddy soil: Insight into metagenomic analysis"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"410","author":[{"given":"Wenfang","family":"Li","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhi","family":"Yu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jian","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wentao","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ruidong","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xuexian","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shengsen","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pan","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1062","DOI":"10.1111\/jam.14855","article-title":"The role of denitrification genes in anaerobic growth and virulence of Flavobacterium columnare","volume":"130","author":"Abdelhamed","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Appl. Microbiol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1007\/s10533-010-9430-9","article-title":"Effect of pH and dissolved organic matter on the abundance of nirK and nirS denitrifiers in spruce forest soil","volume":"101","author":"B\u00e1rta","year":"2010","journal-title":"Biogeochemistry"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"328","DOI":"10.1016\/j.syapm.2010.07.004","volume":"33","author":"Behrendt","year":"2010","journal-title":"Syst. Appl. Microbiol."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib4","article-title":"Genome sequence of the acetogenic bacterium Oxobacter pfennigii DSM 3222T","volume":"3","author":"Bengelsdorf Frank","year":"2015","journal-title":"Genome Announc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.162782","article-title":"The abundance, characteristics and distribution of microplastics (MPs) in farmland soil\u2014Based on research in China","volume":"876","author":"Cai","year":"2023","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib6","article-title":"Microplastics alter soil carbon cycling: effects on carbon storage, CO2 and CH4 emission and microbial community","volume":"2","author":"Chang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Camb. Prisms: Plastics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.162967","article-title":"Presence of different microplastics promotes greenhouse gas emissions and alters the microbial community composition of farmland soil","volume":"879","author":"Chen","year":"2023","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1038\/s43247-023-01172-y","article-title":"Agricultural fertilisers contribute substantially to microplastic concentrations in UK soils","volume":"5","author":"Cusworth","year":"2024","journal-title":"Commun. Earth Environ."},{"issue":"17","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9656","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.8b02212","article-title":"Impacts of microplastics on the soil biophysical environment","volume":"52","author":"de Souza Machado","year":"2018","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"18","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5035","DOI":"10.5194\/bg-18-5035-2021","article-title":"Effect of organic carbon addition on paddy soil organic carbon decomposition under different irrigation regimes","volume":"18","author":"Deroo","year":"2021","journal-title":"Biogeosciences"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"511","DOI":"10.1016\/j.geoderma.2018.10.012","article-title":"Changes in the pH of paddy soils after flooding and drainage: modeling and validation","volume":"337","author":"Ding","year":"2019","journal-title":"Geoderma"},{"issue":"7288","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"543","DOI":"10.1038\/nature08883","article-title":"Nitrite-driven anaerobic methane oxidation by oxygenic bacteria","volume":"464","author":"Ettwig","year":"2010","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.soilbio.2019.107685","article-title":"Anaerobic oxidation of methane in paddy soil: role of electron acceptors and fertilization in mitigating CH4 fluxes","volume":"141","author":"Fan","year":"2020","journal-title":"Soil Biol. Biochem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.165005","article-title":"Organic fertilizer and irrigation water are the primary sources of microplastics in the facility soil, Beijing","volume":"895","author":"Guo","year":"2023","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5483","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.69.9.5483-5491.2003","article-title":"Identification of methyl coenzyme M reductase A (mcrA) genes associated with methane-oxidizing archaea","volume":"69","author":"Hallam","year":"2003","journal-title":"Appl. Environ. Microbiol."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1873","DOI":"10.1007\/s11368-018-1971-x","article-title":"Investigation of ferrous iron-involved anaerobic denitrification in three subtropical soils of southern China","volume":"18","author":"Han","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Soils Sediments"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118386","article-title":"Influence of polyethylene terephthalate microplastic and biochar co-existence on paddy soil bacterial community structure and greenhouse gas emission","volume":"292","author":"Han","year":"2022","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2022.130504","article-title":"Co-occurrence of microplastics and hydrochar stimulated the methane emission but suppressed nitrous oxide emission from a rice paddy soil","volume":"337","author":"Han","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Clean. Prod."},{"issue":"7464","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"567","DOI":"10.1038\/nature12375","article-title":"Anaerobic oxidation of methane coupled to nitrate reduction in a novel archaeal lineage","volume":"500","author":"Haroon","year":"2013","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.137901","article-title":"Long-term effects of soluble and insoluble ferric irons on anaerobic oxidation of methane in paddy soil","volume":"317","author":"He","year":"2023","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2024.122334","article-title":"Biodegradable microplastics aggravate greenhouse gas emissions from urban Lake sediments more severely than conventional microplastics","volume":"266","author":"He","year":"2024","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/femsle\/fny035","article-title":"Variable response of nirK and nirS containing denitrifier communities to long-term pH manipulation and cultivation","volume":"365","author":"Herold","year":"2018","journal-title":"FEMS (Fed. Eur. Microbiol. Soc.) Microbiol. Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.175276","article-title":"Sources, environmental fate, and impacts of microplastic contamination in agricultural soils: a comprehensive review","volume":"950","author":"Hoang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"issue":"Pt 5","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1729","DOI":"10.1099\/00207713-52-5-1729","article-title":"Pelotomaculum thermopropionicum gen. Nov., sp. Nov., an anaerobic, thermophilic, syntrophic propionate-oxidizing bacterium","volume":"52","author":"Imachi","year":"2002","journal-title":"Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"875","DOI":"10.1007\/s00374-024-01838-5","article-title":"Effect of biodegradable plastics on greenhouse gas emission and paddy rice growth under flooding conditions","volume":"60","author":"Inubushi","year":"2024","journal-title":"Biol. Fertil. Soils"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2023.144003","article-title":"Different microplastics in anaerobic paddy soils: altering methane emissions by influencing organic matter composition and microbial metabolic pathways","volume":"469","author":"Ji","year":"2023","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1128\/aem.00384-23","article-title":"Syntrophic propionate oxidation: one of the rate-limiting steps of organic matter decomposition in anoxic environments","volume":"89","author":"Jin","year":"2023","journal-title":"Appl. Environ. Microbiol."},{"issue":"14","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4182","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.jafc.1c07849","article-title":"Activities of microplastics (MPs) in agricultural soil: a review of MPs pollution from the perspective of agricultural ecosystems","volume":"70","author":"Jin","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Agric. Food Chem."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1332","DOI":"10.1002\/2211-5463.13136","article-title":"The pyruvate:ferredoxin oxidoreductase of the thermophilic acetogen, Thermoanaerobacter kivui","volume":"11","author":"Katsyv","year":"2021","journal-title":"FEBS Open Bio"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2022.130455","article-title":"Impact of plastic mulching as a major source of microplastics in agroecosystems","volume":"445","author":"Khalid","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Hazard Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib31","series-title":"Heavy Metal Bioaccumulation in Rice from a High Geological Background Area in Guizhou Province","first-page":"2281","author":"Kong","year":"2018"},{"issue":"16","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5108","DOI":"10.1128\/JB.00420-09","article-title":"Transcriptional profiling of methyltransferase genes during growth of Methanosarcina mazei on trimethylamine","volume":"191","author":"Kr\u00e4tzer","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Bacteriol."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/biom10060921","article-title":"Adenosine-5'-Phosphosulfate- and sulfite reductases activities of sulfate-reducing bacteria from various environments","volume":"10","author":"Kushkevych","year":"2020","journal-title":"Biomolecules"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170308","article-title":"Elucidating the impacts of microplastics on soil greenhouse gas emissions through automatic machine learning frameworks","volume":"916","author":"Lin","year":"2024","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2024.133696","article-title":"Evidence that co-existing cadmium and microplastics have an antagonistic effect on greenhouse gas emissions from paddy field soils","volume":"467","author":"Liu","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Hazard Mater."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1128\/mr.55.2.259-287.1991","article-title":"Dissimilatory Fe(III) and Mn(IV) reduction","volume":"55","author":"Lovley","year":"1991","journal-title":"Microbiol. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1016\/S0065-2911(04)49005-5","article-title":"Dissimilatory Fe(III) and Mn(IV) reduction","volume":"49","author":"Lovley","year":"2004","journal-title":"Adv. Microb. Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2023.133197","article-title":"Responses of methane production and methanogenic pathways to polystyrene nanoplastics exposure in paddy soil","volume":"465","author":"Lu","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Hazard Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147773","article-title":"The anaerobic oxidation of methane in paddy soil by ferric iron and nitrate, and the microbial communities involved","volume":"788","author":"Luo","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.147773","article-title":"The anaerobic oxidation of methane in paddy soil by ferric iron and nitrate, and the microbial communities involved","volume":"788","author":"Luo","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/ismeco\/ycae089","article-title":"Hydrogen\u2013independent CO2 reduction dominates methanogenesis in five temperate Lakes that differ in trophic states","volume":"4","author":"Meier","year":"2024","journal-title":"ISME Commun."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-024-72829-7","article-title":"Microplastics occurrence and distribution characteristics in mulched agricultural soils of Guizhou province","volume":"14","author":"Miao","year":"2024","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"issue":"42","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15146","DOI":"10.1021\/acssuschemeng.3c04240","article-title":"Accelerating the biodegradation of poly(lactic acid) through the inclusion of plant fibers: a review of recent advances","volume":"11","author":"Momeni","year":"2023","journal-title":"ACS Sustain. Chem. Eng."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"899","DOI":"10.1128\/jb.179.3.899-908.1997","article-title":"Growth- and substrate-dependent transcription of the formate dehydrogenase (fdhCAB) operon in Methanobacterium thermoformicicum Z-245","volume":"179","author":"N\u00f6lling","year":"1997","journal-title":"J. Bacteriol."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2520","DOI":"10.1128\/JB.182.9.2520-2529.2000","article-title":"The trimethylamine methyltransferase gene and multiple dimethylamine methyltransferase genes of Methanosarcina barkeri contain in-frame and read-through amber codons","volume":"182","author":"Paul","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Bacteriol."},{"issue":"22","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6300","DOI":"10.1128\/JB.01392-12","article-title":"Complete genome sequences of Desulfosporosinus orientis DSM765T, Desulfosporosinus youngiae DSM17734T, Desulfosporosinus meridiei DSM13257T, and Desulfosporosinus acidiphilus DSM22704T","volume":"194","author":"Pester","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Bacteriol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2012","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2012.00072","article-title":"Sulfate-reducing microorganisms in wetlands \u2013 fameless actors in carbon cycling and climate change","volume":"3","author":"Pester","year":"2012","journal-title":"Front. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2012.00072","article-title":"Sulfate-reducing microorganisms in wetlands - fameless actors in carbon cycling and climate change","volume":"3","author":"Pester","year":"2012","journal-title":"Front. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.166935","article-title":"Occurrence and characteristics of microplastics in soils from greenhouse and open-field cultivation using plastic mulch film","volume":"905","author":"Qi","year":"2023","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1126\/sciadv.add0041","article-title":"Anthropogenic N input increases global warming potential by awakening the \"sleeping\" ancient C in deep critical zones","volume":"9","author":"Qin","year":"2023","journal-title":"Sci. Adv."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2695","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-024-46931-3","article-title":"Intermediate soil acidification induces highest nitrous oxide emissions","volume":"15","author":"Qiu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apsoil.2022.104714","article-title":"Biodegradable microplastic increases CO2 emission and alters microbial biomass and bacterial community composition in different soil types","volume":"182","author":"Rauscher","year":"2023","journal-title":"Appl. Soil Ecol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib56","article-title":"Microplastics in the soil environment: a critical review","volume":"27","author":"Sajjad","year":"2022","journal-title":"Environ. Technol. Innovat."},{"issue":"2\u20133","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib57","first-page":"427","article-title":"Microbial ferric iron reductases","volume":"27","author":"Schr\u00f6der","year":"2003","journal-title":"FEMS (Fed. Eur. Microbiol. Soc.) Microbiol. Rev."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1029\/2023JG007443","article-title":"Differences in methanogenic pathways and communities in paddy soils under three typical cropping modes","volume":"128","author":"Shen","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Geophys. Res. Biogeosci."},{"issue":"36","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13588","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.3c02133","article-title":"Effects of microplastics on soil carbon mineralization: the crucial role of oxygen dynamics and electron transfer","volume":"57","author":"Shi","year":"2023","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2022.130500","article-title":"Microplastics stimulated nitrous oxide emissions primarily through denitrification: a meta-analysis","volume":"445","author":"Su","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Hazard Mater."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"693","DOI":"10.1038\/s41396-023-01382-4","article-title":"Water column dynamics control nitrite-dependent anaerobic methane oxidation by Candidatus \u201cMethylomirabilis\u201d in stratified Lake basins","volume":"17","author":"Su","year":"2023","journal-title":"ISME J."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/mbo3.592","article-title":"Influence of nitrate and nitrite concentration on N(2) O production via dissimilatory nitrate\/nitrite reduction to ammonium in Bacillus paralicheniformis LMG 6934","volume":"7","author":"Sun","year":"2018","journal-title":"Microbiologyopen"},{"issue":"22","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15705","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.2c05346","article-title":"Mycobacteriaceae mineralizes micropolyethylene in riverine ecosystems","volume":"56","author":"Sun","year":"2022","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib66","first-page":"1137","article-title":"Increased light intensity mitigates CO2 and CH4 emissions from Paddy soil by mediating iron redox cycling coupled with organic","author":"Sun","year":"2025","journal-title":"Carbon Transform."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib67","first-page":"706","article-title":"The Desulfitobacterium genus","volume":"30","author":"Villemur","year":"2006","journal-title":"FEMS (Fed. Eur. Microbiol. Soc.) Microbiol. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib68","series-title":"Application of a Pyruvate-Producing Escherichia coli Strain LAFCPCPt-accBC-aceE: a Case Study for d-Lactate Production","first-page":"70","author":"Wada","year":"2020"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2024.121167","article-title":"Polyethylene microplastic-induced microbial shifts affected greenhouse gas emissions during litter decomposition in coastal wetland sediments","volume":"251","author":"Wang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.126843","article-title":"Drought limits microplastic effects on soil greenhouse gas emissions by reducing microbial diversity","volume":"392","author":"Wang","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Environ. Manag."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2024.151328","article-title":"Microplastics in agricultural soils: a comprehensive perspective on occurrence, environmental behaviors and effects","volume":"489","author":"Wu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"issue":"13","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5821","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.3c06177","article-title":"Global responses of soil carbon dynamics to microplastic exposure: a data synthesis of laboratory studies","volume":"58","author":"Xiang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib73","first-page":"585","article-title":"Structural and functional analysis of denitrification genes in Pseudomonas stutzeri A1501","volume":"48","author":"Yan","year":"2005","journal-title":"Sci. China, Ser. A: Life Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2024.124315","article-title":"Effects of biodegradable microplastics and straw addition on soil greenhouse gas emissions","volume":"356","author":"Yan","year":"2024","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.117733","article-title":"Effects of microplastics on soil organic carbon and greenhouse gas emissions in the context of straw incorporation: a comparison with different types of soil","volume":"288","author":"Yu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2022.128721","article-title":"Polyethylene microplastics alter the microbial functional gene abundances and increase nitrous oxide emissions from paddy soils","volume":"432","author":"Yu","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Hazard Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2023.131445","article-title":"Dose effect of polyethylene microplastics on nitrous oxide emissions from paddy soils cultivated for different periods","volume":"453","author":"Yu","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Hazard Mater."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"516","DOI":"10.1016\/S1002-0160(17)60472-7","article-title":"Denitrification rate and controlling factors for accumulated nitrate in the deep subsoil of intensive farmlands: a case study in the North China Plain","volume":"29","author":"Yuan","year":"2019","journal-title":"Pedosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apsoil.2022.104650","article-title":"Discrepant impact of polyethylene microplastics on methane emissions from different paddy soils","volume":"181","author":"Zhang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Appl. Soil Ecol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2024.136248","article-title":"The effect of polyvinyl chloride microplastics on soil properties, greenhouse gas emission, and element cycling-related genes: roles of soil bacterial communities and correlation analysis","volume":"480","author":"Zhang","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Hazard Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib81","article-title":"Comparative evaluation of the impacts of different microplastics on greenhouse gas emissions, microbial community structure, and ecosystem multifunctionality in paddy soil","volume":"480","author":"Zhang","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Hazard Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.167651","article-title":"The occurrence and distributions characteristics of microplastics in soils of different land use patterns in Karst Plateau, Southwest China","volume":"906","author":"Zhang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"issue":"35","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18927","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.5c08835","article-title":"Microplastics and soil greenhouse gas emissions: a critical reflection on meta-analyses","volume":"59","author":"Zhang","year":"2025","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"6751","key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1126\/science.adw9060","article-title":"Ecological risks of biodegradable plastics","volume":"388","author":"Zhao","year":"2025","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934_bib86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.127364","article-title":"Distinct nitrous oxide emissions from various flooded paddy soils after nitrate fertilization: identification of key influencing factors","volume":"394","author":"Zhou","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Environ. Manag."}],"container-title":["Environmental Pollution"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0269749126013047?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0269749126013047?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,28]],"date-time":"2026-10-28T20:04:50Z","timestamp":1793217890000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0269749126013047"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]},"references-count":80,"alternative-id":["S0269749126013047"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934","relation":{},"ISSN":["0269-7491"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0269-7491","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Biodegradable and conventional microplastics differentially affected greenhouse gas emissions from a flooded paddy soil: Insight into metagenomic analysis","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Environmental Pollution","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.128934","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 Elsevier Ltd. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"128934"}}