{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,2]],"date-time":"2026-11-02T21:28:56Z","timestamp":1793654936498,"version":"4.5.1"},"reference-count":44,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,12,1]],"date-time":"2026-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1796083200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,12,1]],"date-time":"2026-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1796083200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,12,1]],"date-time":"2026-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1796083200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,12,1]],"date-time":"2026-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1796083200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,12,1]],"date-time":"2026-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1796083200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,12,1]],"date-time":"2026-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1796083200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,12,1]],"date-time":"2026-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1796083200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Environmental Pollution"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.129417","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,24]],"date-time":"2026-10-24T06:53:01Z","timestamp":1792824781000},"page":"129417","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"special_numbering":"PB","title":["Springtime decoupling between column and surface CO over China's Greater Bay Area associated with Indochina biomass burning"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"411","author":[{"given":"Lei","family":"Wang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bingxue","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.129417_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8961","DOI":"10.5194\/acp-26-8961-2026","article-title":"What caused record-breaking aerosol loading over the South China Sea in April 2023","volume":"26","author":"Babu","year":"2026","journal-title":"Atmos. Chem. Phys."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.129417_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15761","DOI":"10.5194\/acp-20-15761-2020","article-title":"Monitoring CO emissions of the metropolis Mexico City using TROPOMI CO observations","volume":"20","author":"Borsdorff","year":"2020","journal-title":"Atmos. Chem. Phys."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.129417_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"507","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2013.11.066","article-title":"Carbonaceous aerosols in the air masses transported from indochina to Taiwan: long-term observation at Mt. Lulin","volume":"89","author":"Chuang","year":"2014","journal-title":"Atmos. Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.129417_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2325","DOI":"10.5194\/amt-15-2325-2022","article-title":"The MOPITT version 9 CO product: sampling enhancements and validation","volume":"15","author":"Deeter","year":"2022","journal-title":"Atmos. Meas. Tech."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.129417_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3078","DOI":"10.1016\/j.asr.2022.09.010","article-title":"A 20-year review of the performance and operation of the MOPITT instrument","volume":"70","author":"Drummond","year":"2022","journal-title":"Adv. Space Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.129417_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3837","DOI":"10.5194\/acp-12-3837-2012","article-title":"Evaluating the influences of biomass burning during 2006 BASE-ASIA: a regional chemical transport modeling","volume":"12","author":"Fu","year":"2012","journal-title":"Atmos. Chem. Phys."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.129417_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rse.2016.02.054","article-title":"The collection 6 MODIS active fire detection algorithm and fire products","volume":"178","author":"Giglio","year":"2016","journal-title":"Remote Sens. Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.129417_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3847\/2041-8213\/aa74cc","article-title":"Carbon monoxide affecting planetary atmospheric chemistry","volume":"841","author":"He","year":"2017","journal-title":"Astrophys. J. Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.129417_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"545","DOI":"10.1016\/S1352-2310(02)00886-5","article-title":"Comparison of hybrid receptor models to locate PCB sources in Chicago","volume":"37","author":"Hsu","year":"2003","journal-title":"Atmos. Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.129417_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1029\/2019JD031260","article-title":"Influence of synoptic\u2010dynamic meteorology on the long\u2010range transport of indochina biomass burning aerosols","volume":"125","author":"Huang","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Geophys. Res. Atmos."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.129417_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosres.2023.107067","article-title":"Impact of regional climate patterns on the biomass burning emissions and transport over Peninsular Southeast Asia, 2000-2019","volume":"297","author":"Huang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Atmos. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.129417_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10016","DOI":"10.1002\/2016JD025286","article-title":"Interannual variation of springtime biomass burning in Indochina: regional differences, associated atmospheric dynamical changes, and downwind impacts","volume":"121","author":"Huang","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Geophys. Res. Atmos."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.129417_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4955","DOI":"10.5194\/amt-9-4955-2016","article-title":"Carbon monoxide total column retrievals from TROPOMI shortwave infrared measurements","volume":"9","author":"Landgraf","year":"2016","journal-title":"Atmos. Meas. Tech."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.129417_bib16","series-title":"S5P Mission Performance Centre Carbon Monoxide (L2 CO) Readme","author":"Landgraf","year":"2018"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.129417_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"965","DOI":"10.5194\/acp-17-965-2017","article-title":"Biomass burning aerosols and the low-visibility events in Southeast Asia","volume":"17","author":"Lee","year":"2017","journal-title":"Atmos. Chem. Phys."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.129417_bib18","article-title":"Impacts of anthropogenic emissions and open biomass burning in south Asia and Southeast Asia on air quality and meteorology over Southern China","volume":"129","author":"Li","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Geophys. Res. Atmos."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.129417_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2023.120211","article-title":"Impacts of vertical distribution of Southeast Asian biomass burning emissions on aerosol distributions and direct radiative effects over East Asia","volume":"318","author":"Li","year":"2024","journal-title":"Atmos. Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.129417_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2024.124968","article-title":"Synthesis of satellite and ground data provide unique perspectives for discovering the air pollution patterns: a case study in Guangdong Province, China","volume":"362","author":"Li","year":"2024","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.129417_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosres.2023.106877","article-title":"Vertical exchange and cross-regional transport of lower-tropospheric ozone over Hong Kong","volume":"292","author":"Li","year":"2023","journal-title":"Atmos. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.129417_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosres.2025.108465","article-title":"Multi-scale impacts of Indochina biomass burnings on tropospheric ozone in coastal South China: insights from long-term (2000\u20132024) observations","volume":"329","author":"Liao","year":"2026","journal-title":"Atmos. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.129417_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1088\/1748-9326\/abaa7a","article-title":"A new perspective on the spatial, temporal, and vertical distribution of biomass burning: quantifying a significant increase in CO emissions","volume":"15","author":"Lin","year":"2020","journal-title":"Environ. Res. Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.129417_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2595","DOI":"10.4209\/aaqr.2017.08.0273","article-title":"Influences of the long-range transport of biomass-burning pollutants on surface air quality during 7-SEAS field campaigns","volume":"17","author":"Lin","year":"2017","journal-title":"Aerosol Air Qual. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.129417_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7901","DOI":"10.5194\/acp-9-7901-2009","article-title":"A new transport mechanism of biomass burning from Indochina as identified by modeling studies","volume":"9","author":"Lin","year":"2009","journal-title":"Atmos. Chem. Phys."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.129417_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2013.04.066","article-title":"An overview of regional experiments on biomass burning aerosols and related pollutants in Southeast Asia: from BASE-ASIA and the Dongsha experiment to 7-SEAS","volume":"78","author":"Lin","year":"2013","journal-title":"Atmos. Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.129417_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.175942","article-title":"TROPOMI unravels transboundary transport pathways of atmospheric carbon monoxide in Tibetan Plateau","volume":"952","author":"Lin","year":"2024","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.129417_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4751","DOI":"10.5194\/amt-15-4751-2022","article-title":"Evaluation of MOPITT and TROPOMI carbon monoxide retrievals using AirCore in situ vertical profiles","volume":"15","author":"Mart\u00ednez-Alonso","year":"2022","journal-title":"Atmos. Meas. Tech."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.129417_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1029\/2021JD035727","article-title":"Cause of a lower-tropospheric high-ozone layer in spring over Hanoi","volume":"127","author":"Ogino","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Geophys. Res. Atmos."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.129417_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12521","DOI":"10.5194\/acp-21-12521-2021","article-title":"Improving prediction of trans-boundary biomass burning plume dispersion: from northern peninsular Southeast Asia to downwind western North Pacific Ocean","volume":"21","author":"Ooi","year":"2021","journal-title":"Atmos. Chem. Phys."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.129417_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7255","DOI":"10.1029\/JC086iC08p07255","article-title":"The distribution of carbon monoxide and ozone in the free troposphere","volume":"86","author":"Seiler","year":"1981","journal-title":"J. Geophys. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.129417_bib32","series-title":"Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics: from Air Pollution to Climate Change","author":"Seinfeld","year":"2016"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.129417_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2059","DOI":"10.1175\/BAMS-D-14-00110.1","article-title":"NOAA's HYSPLIT atmospheric transport and dispersion modeling System","volume":"96","author":"Stein","year":"2015","journal-title":"Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.129417_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"673","DOI":"10.1126\/science.195.4279.673","article-title":"Anthropogenic CO emissions: implications for the atmospheric CO-OH-CH4 cycle","volume":"195","author":"Sze","year":"1977","journal-title":"science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.129417_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2011.09.004","article-title":"Acute mortality effects of carbon monoxide in the pearl river Delta of China","volume":"410\u2013411","author":"Tao","year":"2011","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.129417_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rse.2011.09.027","article-title":"TROPOMI on the ESA Sentinel-5 precursor: a GMES mission for global observations of the atmospheric composition for climate, air quality and ozone layer applications","volume":"120","author":"Veefkind","year":"2012","journal-title":"Remote Sens. Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.129417_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1029\/2021EF002167","article-title":"Using a new top\u2010down constrained emissions inventory to attribute the previously unknown source of extreme aerosol loadings observed annually in the monsoon Asia free troposphere","volume":"9","author":"Wang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Earths Future"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.129417_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"938","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envsoft.2009.01.004","article-title":"TrajStat: GIS-based software that uses various trajectory statistical analysis methods to identify potential sources from long-term air pollution measurement data","volume":"24","author":"Wang","year":"2009","journal-title":"Environ. Model. Softw."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.129417_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"441","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.ea.04.050176.002301","article-title":"Interactions of CH4 and CO in the earth's atmosphere","volume":"4","author":"Wofsy","year":"1976","journal-title":"Annu. Rev. Earth Planet Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.129417_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2025.121163","article-title":"Spatial and seasonal variations and trends in carbon monoxide over China during 2013\u20132022","volume":"350","author":"Xie","year":"2025","journal-title":"Atmos. Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.129417_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1029\/2021JD034908","article-title":"Impacts of biomass burning in peninsular Southeast Asia on PM2.5 concentration and ozone formation in Southern China during Springtime\u2014A case study","volume":"126","author":"Xing","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Geophys. Res. Atmos."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.129417_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1029\/2024JD041813","article-title":"Biomass burning plumes from Indochina toward southern China: predominant synoptic weather processes and interactions","volume":"130","author":"Xue","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Geophys. Res. Atmos."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.129417_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.159232","article-title":"Impacts of springtime biomass burning in Southeast Asia on atmospheric carbonaceous components over the Beibu Gulf in China: insights from aircraft observations","volume":"857","author":"Yang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.129417_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2019.07.117","article-title":"Influence of biomass burning on local air pollution in mainland Southeast Asia from 2001 to 2016","volume":"254","author":"Yin","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.129417_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1029","DOI":"10.3390\/atmos13071029","article-title":"The impact of long-range transport of biomass burning emissions in Southeast Asia on southern China","volume":"13","author":"Zhang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Atmosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.129417_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2025.110023","article-title":"Influence of Southeast Asian biomass burning on tropospheric ozone enhancement over southern China","volume":"207","author":"Zhao","year":"2026","journal-title":"Environ. Int."}],"container-title":["Environmental Pollution"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0269749126017872?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0269749126017872?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,2]],"date-time":"2026-11-02T21:04:03Z","timestamp":1793653443000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0269749126017872"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]},"references-count":44,"alternative-id":["S0269749126017872"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.129417","relation":{},"ISSN":["0269-7491"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0269-7491","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Springtime decoupling between column and surface CO over China's Greater Bay Area associated with Indochina biomass burning","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Environmental Pollution","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envpol.2026.129417","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 Elsevier Ltd. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"129417"}}