{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,5]],"date-time":"2026-03-05T18:49:12Z","timestamp":1772736552549,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,1,1]],"date-time":"2014-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1388534400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Environmental Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2013.11.006","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,12,17]],"date-time":"2013-12-17T10:15:22Z","timestamp":1387275322000},"page":"1-8","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Extreme winter temperature and birth defects: A population-based case-control study"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"128","author":[{"given":"Alissa R.","family":"Van Zutphen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Wan-Hsiang","family":"Hsu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shao","family":"Lin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2013.11.006_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2289","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/det244","article-title":"Ambient temperature and congenital heart defects","volume":"28","author":"Agay-Shay","year":"2013","journal-title":"Hum. Reprod."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2013.11.006_bib2","first-page":"947","article-title":"Pregnancy and beyond part II: temperature extremes and high altitude","volume":"34","author":"Borkenhagen","year":"1988","journal-title":"Can. Fam. Physician"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2013.11.006_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"330","DOI":"10.1136\/jech.43.4.330","article-title":"Seasonal prevalence of major congenital malformations in the Fylde of Lancashire 1957\u20131981","volume":"43","author":"Bound","year":"1989","journal-title":"J. Epidemiol. Community Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2013.11.006_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"424","DOI":"10.1002\/bdra.23006","article-title":"Exploring the seasonality of birth defects in the New York State Congenital Malformations Registry","volume":"94","author":"Caton","year":"2012","journal-title":"Birth Defects Res. A Clin. Mol. Teratol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2013.11.006_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chen, L., Bell, E.M., Caton, A.R., Druschel, C.M., Lin, S., 2010. Residential mobility during pregnancy and the potential for ambient air pollution exposure misclassification. Environ. Res. 110, 162\u2013168.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2009.11.001"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2013.11.006_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"876","DOI":"10.1080\/10807030903152842","article-title":"Development of exposure characterization regions for priority ambient air pollutants","volume":"15","author":"Chinery","year":"2009","journal-title":"Hum. Ecol. Risk Assess."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2013.11.006_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"463","DOI":"10.3378\/027.081.0405","article-title":"Seasonality in birth weight: review of global patterns and potential causes","volume":"81","author":"Chodick","year":"2009","journal-title":"Hum. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2013.11.006_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"440","DOI":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2006.10.013","article-title":"Seasonality in birth weight in Israel: new evidence suggests several global patterns and different etiologies","volume":"17","author":"Chodick","year":"2007","journal-title":"Ann. Epidemiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2013.11.006_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"465","DOI":"10.1016\/S0146-0005(96)80062-0","article-title":"Pathogenetic mechanisms of congenital cardiovascular malformations revisited","volume":"20","author":"Clark","year":"1996","journal-title":"Semin. Perinatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2013.11.006_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"553","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1479-828X.2004.00314.x","article-title":"Exposure to low outdoor temperature in the midtrimester is associated with low birth weight","volume":"44","author":"Elter","year":"2004","journal-title":"Aust. N. Z. J. Obstet. Gynaecol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2013.11.006_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"238","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwi189","article-title":"Relation between ambient air quality and selected birth defects, seven county study, Texas, 1997\u20132000","volume":"162","author":"Gilboa","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am. J. Epidemiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2013.11.006_bib12","first-page":"241","article-title":"Haemodynamic and catecholamine responses to hypothermia in the fetal sheep in utero","volume":"7","author":"Gunn","year":"1985","journal-title":"J. Dev. Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2013.11.006_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1238","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.89.8.1238","article-title":"Birth defects surveillance: assessing the \u201cgold standard\u201d","volume":"89","author":"Honein","year":"1999","journal-title":"Am. J. Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2013.11.006_bib15","unstructured":"Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, 2007. Climate Change 2007: Synthesis Report. Contribution of Working Groups I, II and III to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change IPCC, Geneva, Switzerland [Core Writing Team, Pachauri, R.K. and Reisinger, A. (Eds.)]."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2013.11.006_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"352","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-3016.2004.00586.x","article-title":"Physical exposures during pregnancy and congenital cardiovascular malformations","volume":"18","author":"Judge","year":"2004","journal-title":"Paediatr. Perinat. Epidemiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2013.11.006_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1002\/tera.1420460110","article-title":"Interpretation of recurring weak associations obtained from epidemiologic studies of suspected human teratogens","volume":"46","author":"Khoury","year":"1992","journal-title":"Teratology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2013.11.006_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"647","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.2004.00488.x","article-title":"The association of ambient outdoor temperature throughout pregnancy and offspring birthweight: findings from the Aberdeen Children of the 1950s cohort","volume":"112","author":"Lawlor","year":"2005","journal-title":"Br. J. Obstet. Gynaecol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2013.11.006_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1725","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.11184","article-title":"Chronic exposure to ambient ozone and asthma hospital admissions among children","volume":"116","author":"Lin","year":"2008","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2013.11.006_bib20","first-page":"148","article-title":"Fetal death and work in pregnancy","volume":"45","author":"McDonald","year":"1988","journal-title":"Br. J. Ind. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2013.11.006_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"689","DOI":"10.1016\/S0029-7844(00)01022-X","article-title":"Season and outdoor ambient temperature: effects on birth weight","volume":"96","author":"Murray","year":"2000","journal-title":"Obstet. Gynecol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2013.11.006_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1028","DOI":"10.1002\/bdra.22874","article-title":"State birth defects sureveillance program directory","volume":"91","author":"National Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities","year":"2011","journal-title":"Birth Defects Res. A Clin. Mol. Teratol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2013.11.006_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1062","DOI":"10.1002\/bdra.20760","article-title":"Selected birth defects data from population-based birth defects surveillance programs in the United States, 2003\u20132007","volume":"88","author":"National Birth Defects Prevention Network","year":"2010","journal-title":"Birth Defects Res. A Clin. Mol. Teratol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2013.11.006_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"317","DOI":"10.1038\/jes.2008.24","article-title":"Time-activity patterns of pregnant women and mchanges during the course of pregnancy","volume":"19","author":"Nethery","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Expo. Sci. Environ. Epidemiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2013.11.006_bib25","series-title":"Congenital Heart Defects from Origin to Treatment","first-page":"186","article-title":"Left Ventricular Outflow Tract Obstruction","author":"O\u2019Brien","year":"2010"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2013.11.006_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1008","DOI":"10.1002\/bdra.20735","article-title":"Updated national birth prevalence estimates for selected birth defects in the United States, 2004\u20132006","volume":"88","author":"Parker","year":"2010","journal-title":"Birth Defects Res. A Clin. Mol. Teratol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2013.11.006_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1500","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2009.12.026","article-title":"National Birth Defects Prevention Study Assessment of risk factors for infantile cataracts using a case-control study: National Birth Defects Prevention Study, 2000\u20132004","volume":"117","author":"Prakalapakorn","year":"2010","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2013.11.006_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1025492512915","article-title":"Validation of birth certificate data in New York State","volume":"28","author":"Roohan","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Community Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2013.11.006_bib29","series-title":"Langman's Medical Embryology","year":"2004"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2013.11.006_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1674","DOI":"10.1175\/1520-0450(1984)023<1674:AUSOAT>2.0.CO;2","article-title":"A universal scale of apparent temperature","volume":"23","author":"Steadman","year":"1984","journal-title":"J. Clim. Appl. Meteorol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2013.11.006_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"451","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2011.01.023","article-title":"The influence of season and ambient temperature on birth outcomes: a review of the epidemiological literature","volume":"111","author":"Strand","year":"2011","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2013.11.006_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1004","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwp011","article-title":"Ambient air pollution and cardiovascular malformations in Atlanta, Georgia, 1986\u20132003","volume":"169","author":"Strickland","year":"2009","journal-title":"Am. J. Epidemiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2013.11.006_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e833","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2005-0397","article-title":"Cardiovascular malformations among preterm infants","volume":"116","author":"Tanner","year":"2005","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2013.11.006_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"140","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jri.2011.01.020","article-title":"Association of seasonality with hypertension in pregnancy: a systematic review","volume":"89","author":"TePoel","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Reprod. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2013.11.006_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"565","DOI":"10.1002\/tera.1420470608","article-title":"Risk factors for coarctation of the aorta","volume":"47","author":"Tikkanen","year":"1993","journal-title":"Teratology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2013.11.006_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"378","DOI":"10.1093\/humupd\/dmp052","article-title":"Teratogenic mechanisms of medical drugs","volume":"16","author":"van Gelder","year":"2010","journal-title":"Hum. Reprod. Updat."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2013.11.006_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1443","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.1104671","article-title":"A population-based case-control study of extreme summer temperature and birth defects","volume":"120","author":"Van Zutphen","year":"2012","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2013.11.006_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1097\/PHH.0b013e3181b0b8a7","article-title":"Hospital discharge data: can it serve as the sole source of case ascertainment for population-based birth defects surveillance programs?","volume":"16","author":"Wang","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Public Health Manag. Pract."}],"container-title":["Environmental Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0013935113002004?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0013935113002004?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,8]],"date-time":"2018-10-08T04:58:48Z","timestamp":1538974728000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0013935113002004"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,1]]},"references-count":37,"alternative-id":["S0013935113002004"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envres.2013.11.006","relation":{},"ISSN":["0013-9351"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0013-9351","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Extreme winter temperature and birth defects: A population-based case-control study","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Environmental Research","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envres.2013.11.006","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}