{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,23]],"date-time":"2026-10-23T19:33:59Z","timestamp":1792784039569,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,7,1]],"date-time":"2014-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1404172800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"Fred Dimmick, Dave Holland"},{"name":"EPA\u05f3s Ecosystems Research Division"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Environmental Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,7]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2014.03.040","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,4,25]],"date-time":"2014-04-25T15:46:06Z","timestamp":1398440766000},"page":"132-139","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":73,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Associations between prenatal exposure to air pollution, small for gestational age, and term low birthweight in a state-wide birth cohort"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"132","author":[{"given":"Lisa C.","family":"Vinikoor-Imler","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J. Allen","family":"Davis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Robert E.","family":"Meyer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lynne C.","family":"Messer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thomas J.","family":"Luben","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2014.03.040_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1016\/0029-7844(95)00386-X","article-title":"A United States national reference for fetal growth","volume":"87","author":"Alexander","year":"1996","journal-title":"Obstet. Gynecol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2014.03.040_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00399095","article-title":"Type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus, hypertension and hyperlipidaemia (syndrome X): relation to reduced fetal growth","volume":"36","author":"Barker","year":"1993","journal-title":"Diabetologia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2014.03.040_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"391","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.jea.7500336","article-title":"Comparing exposure metrics in the relationship between PM2.5 and birthweight in California","volume":"14","author":"Basu","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Expo. Anal. Environ. Epidemiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2014.03.040_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"986","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwm396","article-title":"Effect modification by community characteristics on the short-term effects of ozone exposure and mortality in 98 US communities","volume":"167","author":"Bell","year":"2008","journal-title":"Am. J. Epidemiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2014.03.040_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1118","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.9759","article-title":"Ambient air pollution and low birthweight in Connecticut and Massachusetts","volume":"115","author":"Bell","year":"2007","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2014.03.040_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"680","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.10952","article-title":"A cohort study of traffic-related air pollution impacts on birth outcomes","volume":"116","author":"Brauer","year":"2008","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2014.03.040_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2012.04.008","article-title":"Comparison of exposure estimation methods for air pollutants: ambient monitoring data and regional air quality simulation","volume":"116","author":"Bravo","year":"2012","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2014.03.040_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1080\/089583701753403962","article-title":"Air pollution and birthweight in northern Nevada, 1991\u20131999","volume":"14","author":"Chen","year":"2002","journal-title":"Inhal. Toxicol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2014.03.040_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"731","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.1002785","article-title":"Ambient air pollution and birthweight in full-term infants in Atlanta, 1994\u20132004","volume":"119","author":"Darrow","year":"2011","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2014.03.040_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1186\/1476-069X-5-3","article-title":"The association between low level exposures to ambient air pollution and term low birthweight: a retrospective cohort study","volume":"5","author":"Dugandzic","year":"2006","journal-title":"Environ. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2014.03.040_bib11","series-title":"Integrated Science Assessment for Particulate Matter (Final Report)","author":"EPA US","year":"2009"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2014.03.040_bib12","series-title":"Integrated Science Assessment of Ozone and Related Photochemical Oxidants (Final Report)","author":"EPA US","year":"2013"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2014.03.040_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1136\/jech.58.1.11","article-title":"Association between ambient air pollution and birthweight in Sao Paulo, Brazil","volume":"58","author":"Gouveia","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Epidemiol. Community Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2014.03.040_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"469","DOI":"10.1038\/jes.2009.52","article-title":"Assessing exposure metrics for PM and birth weight models","volume":"20","author":"Gray","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Expo. Sci. Environ. Epidemiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2014.03.040_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"643","DOI":"10.1097\/00001648-200111000-00011","article-title":"Is air pollution a risk factor for low birthweight in Seoul?","volume":"12","author":"Ha","year":"2001","journal-title":"Epidemiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2014.03.040_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-3782(98)00052-8","article-title":"Outcomes of children of extremely low birthweight and gestational age in the 1990\u05f3s","volume":"53","author":"Hack","year":"1999","journal-title":"Early Hum. Dev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2014.03.040_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"362","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.10720","article-title":"The effect of ambient air pollution during early pregnancy on fetal ultrasonic measurements during mid-pregnancy","volume":"116","author":"Hansen","year":"2008","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2014.03.040_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"383","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2006.06.010","article-title":"Low levels of ambient air pollution during pregnancy and fetal growth among term neonates in Brisbane, Australia","volume":"103","author":"Hansen","year":"2007","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2014.03.040_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"786","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwm327","article-title":"The missing data problem in birthweight percentiles and thresholds for \u201csmall-for-gestational-age\u201d","volume":"167","author":"Hutcheon","year":"2008","journal-title":"Am. J. Epidemiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2014.03.040_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1636","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.9081","article-title":"Exposures to airborne particulate matter and adverse perinatal outcomes: a biologically plausible mechanistic framework for exploring potential effect modification by nutrition","volume":"114","author":"Kannan","year":"2006","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2014.03.040_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2004.03.005","article-title":"Association between maternal exposure to elevated ambient sulfur dioxide during pregnancy and term low birthweight","volume":"96","author":"Lin","year":"2004","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2014.03.040_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"426","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.jes.7500503","article-title":"Association between maternal exposure to ambient air pollutants during pregnancy and fetal growth restriction","volume":"17","author":"Liu","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Expo. Sci. Environ. Epidemiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2014.03.040_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"524","DOI":"10.1136\/oem.2004.014282","article-title":"Impact of ambient air pollution on birthweight in Sydney, Australia","volume":"62","author":"Mannes","year":"2005","journal-title":"Occup. Environ. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2014.03.040_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"82","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198501103120204","article-title":"The contribution of low birthweight to infant mortality and childhood morbidity","volume":"312","author":"McCormick","year":"1985","journal-title":"N. Engl. J. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2014.03.040_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.1002\/env.984","article-title":"Combining numerical model output and particulate data using Bayesian space-time modeling","volume":"21","author":"McMillan","year":"2010","journal-title":"Environmetrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2014.03.040_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1186\/1476-069X-9-44","article-title":"Ambient air pollution exposure and full-term birthweight in California","volume":"9","author":"Morello-Frosch","year":"2010","journal-title":"Environ. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2014.03.040_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1520-6661(200001\/02)9:1<79::AID-MFM16>3.0.CO;2-O","article-title":"Oxidative stress causes vascular dysfunction in the placenta","volume":"9","author":"Myatt","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Matern. Fetal Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2014.03.040_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2431-3-6","article-title":"A nearly continuous measure of birthweight for gestational age using a United States national reference","volume":"3","author":"Oken","year":"2003","journal-title":"BMC Pediatr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2014.03.040_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2004-0889","article-title":"Air pollution and birthweight among term infants in California","volume":"115","author":"Parker","year":"2005","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2014.03.040_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"488","DOI":"10.1136\/jech.2008.082792","article-title":"Ambient air pollutant concentrations during pregnancy and the risk of fetal growth restriction","volume":"63","author":"Rich","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Epidemiol. Community Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2014.03.040_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"502","DOI":"10.1097\/00001648-200009000-00004","article-title":"Effect of air pollution on preterm birth among children born in Southern California between 1989 and 1993","volume":"11","author":"Ritz","year":"2000","journal-title":"Epidemiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2014.03.040_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1638","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.8111","article-title":"Birth outcomes and prenatal exposure to ozone, carbon monoxide, and particulate matter: results from the Children\u05f3s Health Study","volume":"113","author":"Salam","year":"2005","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2014.03.040_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.1196\/annals.1365.012","article-title":"Causes of intrauterine growth restriction and the postnatal development of the metabolic syndrome","volume":"1092","author":"Valsamakis","year":"2006","journal-title":"Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2014.03.040_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"522","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.jea.7500191","article-title":"Influence of exposure assessment methods on risk estimates in an epidemiologic study of total trihalomethane exposure and spontaneous abortion","volume":"11","author":"Waller","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. Expo. Anal. Environ. Epidemiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2014.03.040_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1212","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.7751","article-title":"Local variations in CO and particulate air pollution and adverse birth outcomes in Los Angeles County, California, USA","volume":"113","author":"Wilhelm","year":"2005","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2014.03.040_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1159\/000053079","article-title":"Intrauterine growth restriction: definition and etiology","volume":"49","author":"Wollmann","year":"1998","journal-title":"Horm Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2014.03.040_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"200","DOI":"10.1016\/0029-7844(95)00142-E","article-title":"Birth-weight-for-gestational-age patterns by race, sex, and parity in the United States population","volume":"86","author":"Zhang","year":"1995","journal-title":"Obstet. Gynecol."}],"container-title":["Environmental Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0013935114000875?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0013935114000875?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,26]],"date-time":"2024-05-26T01:48:34Z","timestamp":1716688114000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0013935114000875"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,7]]},"references-count":37,"alternative-id":["S0013935114000875"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envres.2014.03.040","relation":{},"ISSN":["0013-9351"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0013-9351","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Associations between prenatal exposure to air pollution, small for gestational age, and term low birthweight in a state-wide birth cohort","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Environmental Research","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envres.2014.03.040","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Published by Elsevier Inc.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}