{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,22]],"date-time":"2026-07-22T03:31:45Z","timestamp":1784691105737,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":110,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,1]],"date-time":"2022-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1656633600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,1]],"date-time":"2022-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1656633600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,1]],"date-time":"2022-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1656633600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,1]],"date-time":"2022-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1656633600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,1]],"date-time":"2022-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1656633600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,1]],"date-time":"2022-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1656633600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,1]],"date-time":"2022-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1656633600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Environmental Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,7]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,19]],"date-time":"2022-02-19T01:38:40Z","timestamp":1645234720000},"page":"112974","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Mother-level random effect in the association between PM2.5 and fetal growth: A population-based pregnancy cohort"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"210","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0910-7950","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Wiessam Abu","family":"Ahmad","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1802-3510","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ronit","family":"Nirel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rachel","family":"Golan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maya","family":"Jolles","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Itai","family":"Kloog","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ran","family":"Rotem","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5523-3210","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Maya","family":"Negev","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gideon","family":"Koren","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hagai","family":"Levine","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph16193720","article-title":"Impact of wildfire smoke on adverse pregnancy outcomes in Colorado, 2007\u20132015","volume":"16","author":"Abdo","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Res. Publ. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib2","series-title":"Gender Gaps in Birthweight: the Effects of Air Pollution across Latin America","author":"Aparicio","year":"2019"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib3","series-title":"Israel Air Quality Index (AQI) and Air Pollution Information","year":"2021"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1177\/146642400512500211","article-title":"A review of low birth weight: predictors, precursors and morbidity outcomes","volume":"125","author":"Ashdown-Lambert","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. R. Soc. Promot. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6472","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph110606472","article-title":"Differences in birthweight outcomes: a longitudinal study based on siblings","volume":"11","author":"Bacci","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Res. Publ. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"457","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2362.1995.tb01730.x","article-title":"The fetal and infant origins of disease","volume":"25","author":"Barker","year":"1995","journal-title":"Eur. J. Clin. Invest."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2013.10.008","article-title":"Effects of fine particulate matter and its constituents on low birth weight among full-term infants in California","volume":"128","author":"Basu","year":"2014","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"470","DOI":"10.1038\/s41370-018-0026-0","article-title":"Residential mobility of pregnant women and implications for assessment of spatially-varying environmental exposures","volume":"28","author":"Bell","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Expo. Sci. Environ. Epidemiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"884","DOI":"10.1097\/EDE.0b013e3181f2f405","article-title":"Prenatal exposure to fine particulate matter and birth weight: variations by particulate constituents and sources","volume":"21","author":"Bell","year":"2010","journal-title":"Epidemiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1118","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.9759","article-title":"Ambient air pollution and low birth weight in Connecticut and Massachusetts","volume":"115","author":"Bell","year":"2007","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib11","series-title":"Young Adult Migration: 2007-2009 to 2010-2012","author":"Benetsky","year":"2015"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"680","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.10952","article-title":"A cohort study of traffic-related air pollution impacts on birth outcomes","volume":"116","author":"Brauer","year":"2008","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib13","series-title":"WOMEN, CHEMICALS AND THE SDGs","author":"Brosch\u00e9","year":"2021"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S68","DOI":"10.1097\/PHH.0000000000000171","article-title":"Linking air pollution data and adverse birth outcomes: environmental public health tracking in New York State","volume":"21","author":"Brown","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Public Heal. Manag. Pract."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"447","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a009832","article-title":"Low-weight neonatal survival paradox in the Czech Republic","volume":"149","author":"Carlson","year":"1999","journal-title":"Am. J. Epidemiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2139\/ssrn.2940618","article-title":"Smog in our brains: gender differences in the impact of exposure to air pollution on cognitive performance","author":"Chen","year":"2017","journal-title":"SSRN Electron. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/s12884-019-2401-9","article-title":"Association between ambient particulate matter concentration and fetal growth restriction stratified by maternal employment","volume":"19","author":"Choe","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMC Pregnancy Childbirth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1022","DOI":"10.1080\/10962247.2012.695321","article-title":"Prediction of daily fine particulate matter concentrations using aerosol optical depth retrievals from the Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite (GOES)","volume":"62","author":"Chudnovsky","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Air Waste Manag. Assoc.."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"354","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2015.06.044","article-title":"Modeling spatial effects of PM2.5 on term low birth weight in Los Angeles County","volume":"142","author":"Coker","year":"2015","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"102","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2014.11.027","article-title":"Small-for-gestational age Portuguese babies: the effect of childhood social environment, growth and adult socioeconomic conditions","volume":"70","author":"Correia","year":"2015","journal-title":"Prev. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"518","DOI":"10.1097\/EDE.0000000000000107","article-title":"Residential proximity to major roads and term low birth weight: the roles of air pollution, heat, noise, and road-adjacent trees","volume":"25","author":"Dadvand","year":"2014","journal-title":"Epidemiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"367","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.1205575","article-title":"Maternal exposure to particulate air pollution and term birth weight: a multi-country evaluation of effect and heterogeneity","volume":"121","author":"Dadvand","year":"2013","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1088\/1748-9326\/9\/8\/084007","article-title":"Association between airborne PM2.5 chemical constituents and birth weight - implication of buffer exposure assignment","volume":"9","author":"Ebisu","year":"2014","journal-title":"Environ. Res. Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1746","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.1104763","article-title":"Airborne PM2.5 chemical components and low birth weight in the northeastern and Mid-Atlantic regions of the United States","volume":"120","author":"Ebisu","year":"2012","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib26","first-page":"1","article-title":"The reduction of birth weight by fine particulate matter and its modification by maternal and neighbourhood-level factors : a multilevel analysis in British","author":"Erickson","year":"2016","journal-title":"Environ. Heal."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2014.08.024","article-title":"The possible association between exposure to air pollution and the risk for congenital malformations","volume":"135","author":"Farhi","year":"2014","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e047","DOI":"10.1097\/EE9.0000000000000047","article-title":"Relative toxicities of major particulate matter constituents on birthweight in Massachusetts","volume":"3","author":"Fong","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environ. Epidemiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"617","DOI":"10.1097\/EDE.0000000000001039","article-title":"Fine particulate air pollution and birthweight: differences in associations along the birthweight distribution","volume":"30","author":"Fong","year":"2019","journal-title":"Epidemiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1285","DOI":"10.1080\/10962247.2012.707632","article-title":"Ambient air pollution and term birth weight in Texas from","volume":"62","author":"Geer","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Air Waste Manag. Assoc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2010.10.004","article-title":"Traffic-related air pollution, preterm birth and term birth weight in the PIAMA birth cohort study","volume":"111","author":"Gehring","year":"2011","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib32","article-title":"Ambient and household PM2.5 pollution and adverse perinatal outcomes: a meta-regression and analysis of attributable global burden for 204 countries and territories","volume":"18","author":"Ghosh","year":"2021","journal-title":"PLoS Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/s10995-014-1434-y","article-title":"Temporal trends in social disparities in maternal smoking and breastfeeding in Canada, 1992-2008","volume":"18","author":"Gilbert","year":"2014","journal-title":"Matern. Child Health J."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib113","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"132","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-018-5030-8","article-title":"Environmental Exposures and Fetal Growth: The Haifa Pregnancy Cohort Study","volume":"18","author":"Golan","year":"2018","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph13050495","article-title":"Combined effects of prenatal exposures to environmental chemicals on birth weight","volume":"13","author":"Govarts","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Res. Publ. Health"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib35","first-page":"1","article-title":"Assessing the impact of race, social factors and air pollution on birth outcomes: a population-based study","volume":"13","author":"Gray","year":"2014","journal-title":"Environ Heal"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"238","DOI":"10.1631\/jzus.B1800122","article-title":"Ambient air pollution and adverse birth outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"20","author":"Guo","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Zhejiang Univ. - Sci. B"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2019.105410","article-title":"Ambient air pollution and markers of fetal growth: a retrospective population-based cohort study of 2.57 million term singleton births in China","volume":"135","author":"Guo","year":"2020","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"198","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2014.08.002","article-title":"The effects of air pollution on adverse birth outcomes","volume":"134","author":"Ha","year":"2014","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"250","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.1408798","article-title":"Geographic variation in the association between ambient fine particulate matter (PM2.5) and term low birth weight in the United States","volume":"124","author":"Hao","year":"2016","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"427","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2014.05.034","article-title":"The association of PM(2.5) with full term low birth weight at different spatial scales","volume":"134","author":"Harris","year":"2014","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"414","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2015.03.007","article-title":"Exposure misclassification due to residential mobility during pregnancy","volume":"218","author":"Hodgson","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int. J. Hyg Environ. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"868","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.1510067","article-title":"Childhood blood lead levels and symptoms of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD): a cross-sectional study of Mexican children","volume":"124","author":"Huang","year":"2016","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1097\/EDE.0000000000000027","article-title":"PM 2.5 exposure and birth outcomes: use of satellite-and monitor-based data","volume":"25","author":"Hyder","year":"2014","journal-title":"Epidemiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1179","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2016.11.100","article-title":"The association between ambient air pollution and selected adverse pregnancy outcomes in China: a systematic review","volume":"579","author":"Jacobs","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"447","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2009.01.009","article-title":"Gender differences in fetal growth of newborns exposed prenatally to airborne fine particulate matter","volume":"109","author":"Jedrychowski","year":"2009","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"136","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2014.10.028","article-title":"Neurobehavioral performance in adolescents is inversely associated with traffic exposure","volume":"75","author":"Kicinski","year":"2015","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.3389\/fpubh.2019.00375","article-title":"Gender difference in the effects of outdoor air pollution on cognitive function among elderly in korea","volume":"7","author":"Kim","year":"2019","journal-title":"Front. Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"581","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2014.07.014","article-title":"A new hybrid spatio-temporal model for estimating daily multi-year PM2.5concentrations across northeastern USA using high resolution aerosol optical depth data","volume":"95","author":"Kloog","year":"2014","journal-title":"Atmos. Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1053","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.1308075","article-title":"Using satellite-based spatiotemporal resolved air temperature exposure to study the association between ambient air temperature and birth outcomes in Massachusetts","volume":"123","author":"Kloog","year":"2015","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib50","first-page":"1","article-title":"Using new satellite based exposure methods to study the association between pregnancy pm 2 . 5 exposure , premature birth and birth weight in Massachusetts","author":"Kloog","year":"2012","journal-title":"Environ Heal"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2015.10.004","article-title":"Estimating daily PM 2.5 and PM 10 across the complex geo-climate region of Israel using MAIAC satellite-based AOD data HHS Public Access","volume":"122","author":"Kloog","year":"2015","journal-title":"Atmos. Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1592","DOI":"10.1093\/jn\/133.5.1592S","article-title":"The epidemiology of adverse pregnancy outcomes: an overview","volume":"133","author":"Kramer","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Nutr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph13090906","article-title":"The exposure uncertainty analysis: the association between birth weight and trimester specific exposure to particulate matter (PM2.5 vs. PM10)","volume":"13","author":"Kumar","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Res. Publ. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2018.05.046","article-title":"A review of factors impacting exposure to PM2.5, ultrafine particles and black carbon in Asian transport microenvironments","volume":"187","author":"Kumar","year":"2018","journal-title":"Atmos. Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104779","DOI":"10.1016\/j.worlddev.2019.104779","article-title":"Gender differences in associations of household and ambient air pollution with child health: evidence from household and satellite-based data in Bangladesh","volume":"128","author":"Kurata","year":"2020","journal-title":"World Dev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"268","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2014.10.035","article-title":"Associations between prenatal traffic-related air pollution exposure and birth weight: modification by sex and maternal pre-pregnancy body mass index","volume":"137","author":"Lakshmanan","year":"2015","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.5620\/eht.e2015011","article-title":"A meta-analysis of exposure to particulate matter and adverse birth outcomes","volume":"30","author":"Lamichhane","year":"2015","journal-title":"Environ. Health Toxicol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib58","series-title":"Low Birth Weight and Air Pollution in California: Which Sources and Components Drive the Risk?","author":"Laurent","year":"2016"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"457","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2016.04.026","article-title":"Ambient air pollution and adverse birth outcomes : differences by maternal comorbidities","volume":"148","author":"Lavigne","year":"2016","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1880","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaci.2017.07.017","article-title":"Prenatal fine particulate exposure and early childhood asthma: effect of maternal stress and fetal sex","volume":"141","author":"Lee","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Allergy Clin. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"500","DOI":"10.1038\/s41370-019-0131-8","article-title":"Term birth weight and ambient air pollutant concentrations during pregnancy, among women living in Monroe County, New York","volume":"29","author":"Li","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Expo. Sci. Environ. Epidemiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib62","article-title":"Association between ambient fine particulate matter and preterm birth or term low birth weight: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis","author":"Li","year":"2017","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2019.02.017","article-title":"Ambient PM2.5 and birth outcomes: estimating the association and attributable risk using a birth cohort study in nine Chinese cities","volume":"126","author":"Liang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.105793","article-title":"The associations of residential greenness with fetal growth in utero and birth weight: a birth cohort study in Beijing, China","volume":"141","author":"Lin","year":"2020","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.5334\/gh.849","article-title":"The gender-based differences in vulnerability to ambient air pollution and cerebrovascular disease mortality: evidences based on 26781 deaths","volume":"15","author":"Liu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Glob. Heart"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1186\/s12884-019-2249-z","article-title":"Maternal body mass index and risk of neonatal adverse outcomes in China: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"19","author":"Liu","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMC Pregnancy Childbirth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112087","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2021.112087","article-title":"Associations of perinatal exposure to PM2.5 with gestational weight gain and offspring birth weight","volume":"204","author":"Liu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"196","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2014.06.029","article-title":"Systematic review and meta-analysis of the adverse health effects of ambient PM2.5 and PM10 pollution in the Chinese population","volume":"136","author":"Lu","year":"2015","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1037","DOI":"10.1016\/S2213-8587(16)30278-9","article-title":"Clinical management of pregnancy in the obese mother: before conception, during pregnancy, and post partum","volume":"4","author":"Ma","year":"2016","journal-title":"Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2010.02.005","article-title":"Ambient air pollution exposure, residential mobility and term birth weight in Oslo, Norway","volume":"110","author":"Madsen","year":"2010","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1186\/1476-069X-9-44","article-title":"Ambient air pollution exposure and full-term birth weight in California","volume":"9","author":"Morello-Frosch","year":"2010","journal-title":"Environ. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib72","article-title":"Source apportionment of fine particulate matter and risk of term low birth weight in California: exploring modification by region and maternal characteristics","volume":"605","author":"Ng","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2017.07.031","article-title":"Exposure to air pollution and noise from road traffic and risk of congenital anomalies in the Danish National Birth Cohort","volume":"159","author":"Pedersen","year":"2017","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"695","DOI":"10.1016\/S2213-2600(13)70192-9","article-title":"Ambient air pollution and low birthweight: a European cohort study (ESCAPE)","volume":"1","author":"Pedersen","year":"2013","journal-title":"Lancet Respir. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"513","DOI":"10.1038\/jes.2016.66","article-title":"Measurement error in mobile source air pollution exposure estimates due to residential mobility during pregnancy HHS Public Access","volume":"27","author":"Pennington","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Expo. Sci. Environ. Epidemiol.."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"418","DOI":"10.1038\/pr.2014.122","article-title":"Social inequalities in early childhood health and development: a European-wide systematic review","volume":"76","author":"Pillas","year":"2014","journal-title":"Pediatr. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"647","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/dyq267","article-title":"Birthweight and mortality in adulthood : a systematic review and meta-analysis","author":"Risnes","year":"2011","journal-title":"Int. J. Epidemiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2017.08.017","article-title":"Estimating daily minimum, maximum, and mean near surface air temperature using hybrid satellite models across Israel","volume":"159","author":"Rosenfeld","year":"2017","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"587","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/dyx213","article-title":"Negative control exposure studies in the presence of measurement error: implications for attempted effect estimate calibration","volume":"47","author":"Sanderson","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int. J. Epidemiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/s11869-010-0106-3","article-title":"Exposure to particulate matter and adverse birth outcomes: a comprehensive review and meta-analysis","author":"Sapkota","year":"2012","journal-title":"Air Qual. Atmos. Heal."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e064","DOI":"10.1097\/EE9.0000000000000064","article-title":"Should we adjust for delivery hospital in studies of air pollution and pregnancy outcomes?","volume":"3","author":"Savitz","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environ. Epidemiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1208","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.1408675","article-title":"Ambient air pollution and newborn size and adiposity at birth: differences by maternal ethnicity (the born in bradford study cohort)","volume":"123","author":"Schembari","year":"2015","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"498","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2010.10.009","article-title":"Air pollution and birth outcomes: a systematic review","volume":"37","author":"Shah","year":"2011","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-020-8327-3","article-title":"Personal and social patterns predict influenza vaccination decision","volume":"20","author":"Shaham","year":"2020","journal-title":"BMC Publ. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1241","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.b4347","article-title":"Reliability of self reported smoking status by pregnant women for estimating smoking prevalence: a retrospective, cross sectional study","volume":"339","author":"Shipton","year":"2009","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"142","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2018.08.002","article-title":"Estimating daily and intra-daily PM10 and PM2.5 in Israel using a spatio-temporal hybrid modeling approach","volume":"191","author":"Shtein","year":"2018","journal-title":"Atmos. Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib88","first-page":"132","article-title":"Smoking during pregnancy in association with maternal emotional well-being","volume":"52","author":"\u0160irvinskiene","year":"2016","journal-title":"Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib89","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1376","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.314.7091.1376","article-title":"Mothers' birth weight and survival of their offspring: population based study","volume":"314","author":"Skj\u00e6rven","year":"1997","journal-title":"Br. Med. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"830","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/17.4.830","article-title":"Birthweight and perinatal mortality of second births conditional on weight of the first","volume":"17","author":"Skj\u00e6rven","year":"1988","journal-title":"Int. J. Epidemiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"791","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.11074","article-title":"Meeting report : atmospheric pollution and human reproduction","volume":"116","author":"Slama","year":"2008","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib92","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"j5299","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.j5299","article-title":"Impact of London's road traffic air and noise pollution on birth weight: retrospective population based cohort study","volume":"5299","author":"Smith","year":"2017","journal-title":"Bmj"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib93","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2672","DOI":"10.1080\/01431161.2012.748991","article-title":"Classification of dust days by satellite remotely sensed aerosol products","volume":"34","author":"Sorek-Hamer","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int. J. Rem. Sens."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib94","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2020.109130","article-title":"Prenatal exposure to traffic and ambient air pollution and infant weight and adiposity: the Healthy Start study","volume":"182","author":"Starling","year":"2020","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib95","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"513","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2016.04.025","article-title":"A national study of the association between traffic-related air pollution and adverse pregnancy outcomes in Canada, 1999-2008","volume":"148","author":"Stieb","year":"2016","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib96","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2012.05.007","article-title":"Ambient air pollution, birth weight and preterm birth: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"117","author":"Stieb","year":"2012","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib97","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"624","DOI":"10.1097\/EDE.0000000000001038","article-title":"Associations between ambient air pollutant concentrations and birth weight","volume":"30","author":"Strickland","year":"2019","journal-title":"Epidemiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib98","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2015.12.022","article-title":"The associations between birth weight and exposure to fine particulate matter (PM 2.5) and its chemical constituents during pregnancy: a meta-analysis","volume":"211","author":"Sun","year":"2016","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib99","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2016.04.005","article-title":"Spatial variations in the associations of term birth weight with ambient air pollution in Georgia , USA","volume":"92\u201393","author":"Tu","year":"2016","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"452","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2014-3143","article-title":"Mental health of extremely low birth weight survivors in their 30s","volume":"135","author":"Van Lieshout","year":"2015","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib101","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"804","DOI":"10.1038\/s41588-019-0403-1","article-title":"Maternal and fetal genetic effects on birth weight and their relevance to cardio-metabolic risk factors","volume":"51","author":"Warrington","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nat. Genet."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib102","series-title":"WHO Global Air Quality Guidelines. Particulate Matter (PM2.5 and PM10), Ozone, Nitrogen Dioxide, Sulfur Dioxide and Carbon Monoxide","year":"2021"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib103","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e383","DOI":"10.17269\/cjph.105.4370","article-title":"Neighbourhood socio-economic status and spontaneous premature birth in Alberta","volume":"105","author":"Wood","year":"2014","journal-title":"Can. J. Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib104","series-title":"Fertility Rate","year":"2019"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2017.10.013","article-title":"Exposure to fine particulate matter during pregnancy and risk of term low birth weight in Jinan, China, 2014\u20132016","volume":"221","author":"Wu","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int. J. Hyg Environ. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib106","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"226","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2018.04.050","article-title":"Associations between birth outcomes and maternal PM2.5 exposure in Shanghai: a comparison of three exposure assessment approaches","volume":"117","author":"Xiao","year":"2018","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib107","article-title":"Acute effects of air pollutants on adverse birth outcomes in Changsha, China: a population data with time-series analysis from 2015 to 2017","volume":"98","author":"Xiong","year":"2019","journal-title":"Medicine (Baltim.)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib108","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21927","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-018-1944-z","article-title":"Associations between maternal exposure to air pollution and birth outcomes: a retrospective cohort study in Taizhou, China","volume":"25","author":"Ye","year":"2018","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.124904","article-title":"Critical windows for maternal fine particulate matter exposure and adverse birth outcomes: the Shanghai birth cohort study","volume":"240","author":"Yuan","year":"2020","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2016.12.046","article-title":"Transplacental transfer of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in paired samples of maternal serum, umbilical cord serum, and placenta in Shanghai, China","volume":"222","author":"Zhang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974_bib111","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3383","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-014-3458-7","article-title":"Maternal exposure to fine particulate matter (PM2.5) and pregnancy outcomes: a meta-analysis","volume":"22","author":"Zhu","year":"2015","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res."}],"container-title":["Environmental Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0013935122003012?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0013935122003012?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,3]],"date-time":"2025-11-03T02:43:33Z","timestamp":1762137813000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0013935122003012"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,7]]},"references-count":110,"alternative-id":["S0013935122003012"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974","relation":{},"ISSN":["0013-9351"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0013-9351","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Mother-level random effect in the association between PM2.5 and fetal growth: A population-based pregnancy cohort","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Environmental Research","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envres.2022.112974","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2022 Published by Elsevier Inc.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"112974"}}