{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,16]],"date-time":"2026-01-16T05:28:30Z","timestamp":1768541310480,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":49,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,1]],"date-time":"2024-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1711929600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,1]],"date-time":"2024-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1711929600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,1]],"date-time":"2024-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1711929600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,1]],"date-time":"2024-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1711929600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,1]],"date-time":"2024-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1711929600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,1]],"date-time":"2024-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1711929600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,1]],"date-time":"2024-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1711929600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003010","name":"Ege \u00dcniversitesi","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003010","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004410","name":"T\u00fcrkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Kurumu","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["219M123"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["219M123"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004410","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Environmental Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,4]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2024.118180","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,17]],"date-time":"2024-01-17T01:51:43Z","timestamp":1705456303000},"page":"118180","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Holistic biorefinery approach for biogas and hydrogen production: Integration of anaerobic digestion with hydrothermal carbonization and steam gasification"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"247","author":[{"given":"S.","family":"Tugce Daglioglu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M. Eser","family":"Peker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9427-8235","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Gozde","family":"Duman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alpcan","family":"Aric","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4975-6971","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sadik Can","family":"Karagoz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tuba Ceren","family":"Ogut","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nuri","family":"Azbar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jale","family":"Yanik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2024.118180_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2019.121959","article-title":"Sustainable valorization of food wastes into solid fuel by hydrothermal carbonization","volume":"292","author":"Akarsu","year":"2019","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2024.118180_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1444","DOI":"10.18331\/BRJ2021.8.3.4","article-title":"Coupling hydrothermal carbonization with anaerobic digestion: an evaluation based on energy recovery and hydrochar utilization","volume":"8","author":"Al Ramahi","year":"2021","journal-title":"Biofuel Res. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2024.118180_bib3","series-title":"5220 Chemical Oxygen Demand (Cod)","article-title":"American water works association, and water environment federation","year":"1926"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2024.118180_bib4","series-title":"4500-nh3 Nitrogen (Ammonia)","article-title":"American water works association, and water environment federation","year":"1926"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2024.118180_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/s13568-017-0375-4","article-title":"Pretreatment methods of lignocellulosic biomass for anaerobic digestion","volume":"7","author":"Amin","year":"2017","journal-title":"Amb. Express"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2024.118180_bib8","series-title":"The Effect of Various Thermochemical Pretreatment Methods on the Biomethanisation of Hemp (Cannabis Sativa) Hurd and Kinetic Analysis","author":"Ar\u0131\u00e7","year":"2022"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2024.118180_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apenergy.2022.119766","article-title":"Evolving circular economy in a palm oil factory: integration of pilot-scale hydrothermal carbonization, gasification, and anaerobic digestion for valorization of empty fruit bunch","volume":"324","author":"Attasophonwattana","year":"2022","journal-title":"Appl. Energy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2024.118180_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2012.08.051","article-title":"Comparison of solid-state to liquid anaerobic digestion of lignocellulosic feedstocksfor biogas production","volume":"124","author":"Brown","year":"2012","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2024.118180_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2021.125110","article-title":"Effect of residence time during hydrothermal carbonization of biogas digestate on the combustion characteristics of hydrochar and the biogas production of process water","volume":"333","author":"Cao","year":"2021","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2024.118180_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2019.09.009","article-title":"Hydrothermal carbonization of biogas digestate: effect of digestate origin and process conditions","volume":"100","author":"Cao","year":"2019","journal-title":"Waste Manag."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2024.118180_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.energyfuels.9b01354","article-title":"Two-step gasification of biochar for hydrogen-rich gas production: effect of the biochar type and catalyst","author":"Cay","year":"2019","journal-title":"Energy & Fuels acs.energyfuels.9b01354"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2024.118180_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2014.04.070","article-title":"Asparagus stem as a new lignocellulosic biomass feedstock for anaerobic digestion: increasing hydrolysis rate, methane production and biodegradability by alkaline pretreatment","volume":"164","author":"Chen","year":"2014","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2024.118180_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"367","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2018.09.180","article-title":"Hydrothermal conversion of sewage sludge: focusing on the characterization of liquid products and their methane yields","volume":"357","author":"Chen","year":"2019","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2024.118180_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.energy.2021.120605","article-title":"Steam gasification of char derived from penicillin mycelial dreg and lignocellulosic biomass: influence of P, K and Ca on char reactivity","volume":"228","author":"Chen","year":"2021","journal-title":"Energy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2024.118180_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1589","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enconman.2018.06.071","article-title":"Role of temperature on gasification performance and tar composition in a fountain enhanced conical spouted bed reactor","volume":"171","author":"Cortazar","year":"2018","journal-title":"Energy Convers. Manag."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2024.118180_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enconman.2022.116496","article-title":"A comprehensive review of primary strategies for tar removal in biomass gasification","volume":"276","author":"Cortazar","year":"2023","journal-title":"Energy Convers. Manag."},{"issue":"24","key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2024.118180_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8373","DOI":"10.3390\/en14248373","article-title":"Specific methane yield of wetland biomass in dry and wet fermentation technologies","volume":"14","author":"Czubaszek","year":"2021","journal-title":"Energies"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2024.118180_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10595","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhydene.2017.12.146","article-title":"Sustainable hydrogen production options from food wastes","volume":"43","author":"Duman","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int. J. Hydrogen Energy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2024.118180_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2022.11.020","article-title":"Effects of lignocellulosic biomass type on the economics of hydrothermal treatment of digested sludge for solid fuel and soil amendment applications","volume":"156","author":"Ebrahimi","year":"2023","journal-title":"Waste Manag."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2024.118180_bib22","article-title":"Hydrothermal carbonization of hemp digestate: influence of operating parameters","author":"Farru","year":"2022","journal-title":"Biomass Convers. Biorefinery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2024.118180_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6834","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.energyfuels.8b00696","article-title":"Effect of hydrothermal temperature on the steam gasification performance of sewage sludge: syngas quality and tar formation","volume":"32","author":"Feng","year":"2018","journal-title":"Energy Fuel."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2024.118180_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"427","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enconman.2014.12.048","article-title":"An experimental study on hydrogen-rich gas production via steam gasification of biomass in a research-scale fluidized bed","volume":"91","author":"Fremaux","year":"2015","journal-title":"Energy Convers. Manag."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2024.118180_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"426","DOI":"10.1016\/j.energy.2018.04.188","article-title":"Unconventional biomass fuels for steam gasification: kinetic analysis and effect of ash composition on reactivity","volume":"155","author":"Gonz\u00e1lez-V\u00e1zquez","year":"2018","journal-title":"Energy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2024.118180_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1340","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fuel.2010.12.035","article-title":"Experimental test on a novel dual fluidised bed biomass gasifier for synthetic fuel production","volume":"90","author":"G\u00f6ransson","year":"2011","journal-title":"Fuel"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2024.118180_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11576","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.energyfuels.8b02684","article-title":"Effects of process water recycling and particle sizes on hydrothermal carbonization of biomass","volume":"32","author":"Heidari","year":"2018","journal-title":"Energy Fuel."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2024.118180_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"378","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enconman.2016.09.083","article-title":"Improving anaerobic digestion of sugarcane straw for methane production: combined benefits of mechanical and sodium hydroxide pretreatment for process designing","volume":"141","author":"Janke","year":"2017","journal-title":"Energy Convers. Manag."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2024.118180_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apenergy.2015.08.045","article-title":"Synergistic effect of alkaline pretreatment and Fe dosing on batch anaerobic digestion of maize straw","volume":"158","author":"Khatri","year":"2015","journal-title":"Appl. Energy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2024.118180_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apenergy.2023.121195","article-title":"Tunable H2\/CO syngas production from co-gasification integrated with steam reforming of sewage sludge and agricultural biomass: a experimental study","volume":"342","author":"Kong","year":"2023","journal-title":"Appl. Energy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2024.118180_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1016\/j.coco.2017.06.002","article-title":"Activated carbon derived from bio-waste hemp hurd and retted hemp hurd for CO2 adsorption","volume":"5","author":"Liu","year":"2017","journal-title":"Compos. Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2024.118180_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2022.02.003","article-title":"Improved energy recovery from food waste through hydrothermal carbonization and anaerobic digestion","volume":"142","author":"Mannarino","year":"2022","journal-title":"Waste Manag."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2024.118180_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"260","DOI":"10.1080\/10643389.2011.604258","article-title":"Lignocellulosic materials into biohydrogen and biomethane: impact of structural features and pretreatment\"","volume":"43","author":"Monlau","year":"2013","journal-title":"Crit. Rev. Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2024.118180_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2600","DOI":"10.1039\/C5EE01633A","article-title":"New opportunities for agricultural digestate valorization: current situation and perspectives","volume":"8","author":"Monlau","year":"2015","journal-title":"Energy Environ. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2024.118180_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.1007\/s10311-018-0812-x","article-title":"Hemp-based adsorbents for sequestration of metals: a review","volume":"17","author":"Morin-Crini","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environ. Chem. Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2024.118180_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2021.126112","article-title":"Valorization of oat husk by hydrothermal carbonization: optimization of process parameters and anaerobic digestion of spent liquors","volume":"343","author":"Murillo","year":"2022","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2024.118180_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2013.04.125","article-title":"Hydrothermal carbonization of agricultural residues","volume":"142","author":"Oliveira","year":"2013","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2024.118180_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"485","DOI":"10.1016\/0043-1354(79)90043-5","article-title":"Bioassay for monitoring biochemical methane potential and anaerobic toxicity","volume":"13","author":"Owen","year":"1979","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2024.118180_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/en12091586","article-title":"Integration of hydrothermal carbonisation with anaerobic digestion; Opportunities for valorisation of digestate","volume":"12","author":"Parmar","year":"2019","journal-title":"Energies"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2024.118180_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"484","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fuel.2012.12.092","article-title":"Improvement of biogas production from pine wood by alkali pretreatment","volume":"106","author":"Salehian","year":"2013","journal-title":"Fuel"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2024.118180_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2013.06.095","article-title":"Benefit of sodium hydroxide pretreatment of ensiled sorghum forage on the anaerobic reactor stability and methane production","volume":"144","author":"Sambusiti","year":"2013","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2024.118180_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2022.116781","article-title":"Co-hydrothermal carbonization of agricultural waste and sewage sludge for product quality improvement: fuel properties of hydrochar and fertilizer quality of aqueous phase","volume":"326","author":"Shan","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Environ. Manage."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2024.118180_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fuel.2021.120533","article-title":"Potential of coupling anaerobic digestion with thermochemical technologies for waste valorization","volume":"294","author":"Sikarwar","year":"2021","journal-title":"Fuel"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2024.118180_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"152","DOI":"10.1016\/S0076-6879(99)99017-1","article-title":"Analysis of total phenols and other oxidation substrates and antioxidants by means of folin-ciocalteu reagent","volume":"299","author":"Singleton","year":"1999","journal-title":"Methods Enzymol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2024.118180_bib45","article-title":"Physicochemical and structural characterisation of oil palm trunks (OPT) hydrochar made via wet torrefaction","volume":"8","author":"Soh","year":"2022","journal-title":"Clean. Eng. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2024.118180_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"726","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2018.10.031","article-title":"Anaerobic co-digestion of the aqueous phase from hydrothermally treated waste activated sludge with primary sewage sludge. A kinetic study","volume":"231","author":"Villamil","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Environ. Manage."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2024.118180_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1230","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2016.07.074","article-title":"High conversion of sugarcane bagasse into monosaccharides based on sodium hydroxide pretreatment at low water consumption and wastewater generation","volume":"218","author":"Wang","year":"2016","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2024.118180_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.indcrop.2020.112145","article-title":"Effect of sodium hydroxide pretreatment on physicochemical changes and enzymatic hydrolysis of herbaceous and woody lignocelluloses","volume":"145","author":"Wang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Ind. Crops Prod."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2024.118180_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3390\/en16124619","article-title":"Hydrothermal carbonization of dry anaerobic digestion residues derived from food and agro wastes in lesvos island","volume":"16","author":"Xypolias","year":"2023","journal-title":"Energies"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2024.118180_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s44246-023-00065-1","article-title":"Assessment of biochar developed via torrefaction of food waste as feedstock for steam gasification to produce hydrogen rich gas","volume":"2","author":"Yadav","year":"2023","journal-title":"Carbon Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2024.118180_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pecs.2014.01.001","article-title":"Pretreatment of lignocellulosic biomass for enhanced biogas production","volume":"42","author":"Zheng","year":"2014","journal-title":"Prog. Energy Combust. Sci."}],"container-title":["Environmental Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0013935124000847?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0013935124000847?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,26]],"date-time":"2025-12-26T05:07:48Z","timestamp":1766725668000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0013935124000847"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,4]]},"references-count":49,"alternative-id":["S0013935124000847"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envres.2024.118180","relation":{},"ISSN":["0013-9351"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0013-9351","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Holistic biorefinery approach for biogas and hydrogen production: Integration of anaerobic digestion with hydrothermal carbonization and steam gasification","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Environmental Research","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envres.2024.118180","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2024 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"118180"}}