{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,3]],"date-time":"2026-08-03T10:44:58Z","timestamp":1785753898258,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":71,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788220800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788220800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,29]],"date-time":"2026-07-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1785283200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004587","name":"Carlos III Health Institute","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004587","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100007480","name":"University of Castilla-La Mancha","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100007480","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Environmental Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,25]],"date-time":"2026-07-25T15:02:50Z","timestamp":1784991770000},"page":"125324","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"special_numbering":"P3","title":["Socioeconomic inequalities in residential greenness: A systematic review and meta-analysis"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"306","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0003-5016-3529","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Shkelzen","family":"Cekrezi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mar\u00eda","family":"Martinez-Andres","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Blanca","family":"Notario-Pacheco","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Irene","family":"Marcilla-Toribio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eva","family":"Rodr\u00edguez-Guti\u00e9rrez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0006-3594-7183","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ana","family":"Perez-Moreno","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Antonio Miguel","family":"Caraballo-Betancort","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0002-3468-8643","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Paula","family":"Rubio Garc\u00eda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mar\u00eda Leopolda","family":"Moratalla-Cebrian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0614-5561","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Bruno","family":"Bizzozero-Peroni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib1","article-title":"Increased urban greenness associated with improved mental health among middle-aged and older adults of the Canadian longitudinal study on aging (CLSA)","volume":"206","author":"Abraham","year":"2022","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1054","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/dyy249","article-title":"Mean and variance of greenness and pregnancy outcomes in Tel Aviv during 2000-14: longitudinal and cross-sectional approaches","volume":"48","author":"Agay-Shay","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int. J. Epidemiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib3","author":"Julian"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.healthplace.2021.102699","article-title":"Neighborhood greenspace and cardiometabolic risk factors: cross-sectional and longitudinal analysis in ELSA-Brasil participants","volume":"72","author":"Almeida","year":"2021","journal-title":"Health Place"},{"issue":"14","key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph16142497","article-title":"The modifying role of socioeconomic position and greenness on the short-term effect of heat and air pollution on preterm births in Rome, 2001\u20132013","volume":"16","author":"Asta","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Res. Publ. Health"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib6","first-page":"153","article-title":"How to perform a meta-analysis with R: a practical tutorial","volume":"22","author":"Balduzzi","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMJ Mental Health"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1136\/ebmental-2019-300117","article-title":"How to perform a meta-analysis with R: a practical tutorial","volume":"22","author":"Balduzzi","year":"2019","journal-title":"Evid Based Ment Health"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib8","article-title":"Urban parks and social inequalities in the access to ecosystem services in Santiago, Chile","volume":"471","author":"Barrera","year":"2019","journal-title":"IOP Conf. Ser. Mater. Sci. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib9","series-title":"Introduction to Meta-Analysis. Introduction to Meta-Analysis","first-page":"1","author":"Borenstein","year":"2009"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib10","series-title":"Effects of Urban Green Space on Environmental Health, Equity and Resilience","first-page":"187","author":"Braubach","year":"2017"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2019.04.016","article-title":"Could nature help children rise out of poverty? Green space and future earnings from a cohort in ten U.S. cities","volume":"176","author":"Browning","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"issue":"Pt 2","key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib12","article-title":"Cross-sectional evaluation of the association between greenness and cognitive performance in Mexican pre-pubertal boys","volume":"237","author":"Cartany\u00e0-Hueso","year":"2023","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph14121546","article-title":"Race, ethnicity, income concentration and 10-Year change in urban greenness in the United States","volume":"14","author":"Casey","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Res. Publ. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2020.110267","article-title":"Residential greenness and indicators of stress and mental well-being in a Canadian national-level survey","volume":"192","author":"Crouse","year":"2021","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2016.10.003","article-title":"Associations between residential greenness and birth outcomes across Texas","volume":"152","author":"Cusack","year":"2017","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/s12942-018-0160-x","article-title":"Residential green space and pathways to term birth weight in the canadian healthy infant longitudinal development (CHILD) study","volume":"17","author":"Cusack","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int. J. Health Geogr."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1481","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.1205244","article-title":"Surrounding greenness and pregnancy outcomes in four Spanish birth cohorts","volume":"120","author":"Dadvand","year":"2012","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2014.06.010","article-title":"Inequality, green spaces, and pregnant women: roles of ethnicity and individual and neighbourhood socioeconomic status","volume":"71","author":"Dadvand","year":"2014","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"issue":"Suppl. l_1","key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"i19","DOI":"10.1093\/heapro\/dap052","article-title":"Evidence for healthy cities: reflections on practice, method and theory","volume":"24","author":"de Leeuw","year":"2009","journal-title":"Health Promot. Int."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cct.2006.04.004","article-title":"Random-effects model for meta-analysis of clinical trials: an update","volume":"28","author":"DerSimonian","year":"2007","journal-title":"Contemp. Clin. Trials"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1007\/s40572-018-0179-y","article-title":"A review of epidemiologic studies on greenness and health: updated literature through 2017","volume":"5","author":"Fong","year":"2018","journal-title":"Curr. Environ. Health Rep."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1136\/jech.2004.023531","article-title":"Indicators of socioeconomic position (part 1)","volume":"60","author":"Galobardes","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Epidemiol. Community Health"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4354","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph120404354","article-title":"Mental health benefits of long-term exposure to residential green and blue spaces: a systematic review","volume":"12","author":"Gascon","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Res. Publ. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2015.10.013","article-title":"Residential green spaces and mortality: a systematic review","volume":"86","author":"Gascon","year":"2016","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.healthplace.2022.102760","article-title":"Residential greenness and risks of depression: longitudinal associations with different greenness indicators and spatial scales in a Finnish population cohort","volume":"74","author":"Gonzales-Inca","year":"2022","journal-title":"Health Place"},{"issue":"20","key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph17207696","article-title":"Neighborhood social and built environment and disparities in the risk of hypertension: a cross-sectional study","volume":"17","author":"Grazuleviciene","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Res. Publ. Health"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1095","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.1308049","article-title":"Residential greenness and birth outcomes: evaluating the influence of spatially correlated built-environment factors","volume":"122","author":"Hystad","year":"2014","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"290","DOI":"10.1002\/jrsm.1240","article-title":"Power analysis for random-effects meta-analysis","volume":"8","author":"Jackson","year":"2017","journal-title":"Res. Synth. Methods"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1007\/s40471-015-0043-7","article-title":"A review of the health benefits of greenness","volume":"2","author":"James","year":"2015","journal-title":"Curr. Epidemiol. Rep."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1007\/s40471-015-0043-7","article-title":"A review of the health benefits of greenness","volume":"2","author":"James","year":"2015","journal-title":"Curr. Epidemiol. Rep."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1089\/env.2011.0007","article-title":"Promoting environmental justice through urban green space access: a synopsis","volume":"5","author":"Jennings","year":"2012","journal-title":"Environ. Justice"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"452","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph16030452","article-title":"The relationship between social cohesion and urban green space: an avenue for health promotion","volume":"16","author":"Jennings","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Res. Publ. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.105849","article-title":"Early life exposure to green space and insulin resistance: an assessment from infancy to early adolescence","volume":"142","author":"Jimenez","year":"2020","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.170631","article-title":"Residential greenness and lower breast and prostate cancer incidence: evidence from a retrospective cohort study of 977,644 participants from Israel","volume":"918","author":"Kayyal-Tarabeia","year":"2024","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"668","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/30.4.668","article-title":"Theories for social epidemiology in the 21st century: an ecosocial perspective","volume":"30","author":"Krieger","year":"2001","journal-title":"Int. J. Epidemiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib36","series-title":"Healthy Cities the Theory, Policy, and Practice of Value-based Urban Planning\/Edited by Evelyne De Leeuw, Jean Simos","author":"Leeuw","year":"2017"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph18063303","article-title":"Mental health, greenness, and nature related behaviors in the adult population of Stockholm county during covid-19-related restrictions","volume":"18","author":"L\u00f5hmus","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Res. Publ. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2017.06.028","article-title":"Exploring pathways linking greenspace to health: theoretical and methodological guidance","volume":"158","author":"Markevych","year":"2017","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s12942-023-00325-8","article-title":"Comparison of static and dynamic exposures to air pollution, noise, and greenness among seniors living in compact-city environments","volume":"22","author":"Marquet","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int. J. Health Geogr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"94","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2014.11.010","article-title":"Urban greenness and physical activity in a national survey of Canadians","volume":"137","author":"McMorris","year":"2015","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"issue":"9650","key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1655","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(08)61689-X","article-title":"Effect of exposure to natural environment on health inequalities: an observational population study","volume":"372","author":"Mitchell","year":"2008","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph15112405","article-title":"Air pollution, noise, blue space, and green space and premature mortality in Barcelona: a mega cohort","volume":"15","author":"Nieuwenhuijsen","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Res. Publ. Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"158","DOI":"10.1007\/s11524-016-0112-3","article-title":"Residential surrounding greenness, self-rated health and interrelations with aspects of neighborhood environment and social relations","volume":"94","author":"Orban","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Urban Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s13643-016-0384-4","article-title":"Rayyan-a web and Mobile app for systematic reviews","volume":"5","author":"Ouzzani","year":"2016","journal-title":"Syst. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib45","article-title":"The PRISMA 2020 statement: an updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews","volume":"372","author":"Page","year":"2021","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"503","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tree.2005.05.011","article-title":"Using the satellite-derived NDVI to assess ecological responses to environmental change","volume":"20","author":"Pettorelli","year":"2005","journal-title":"Trends Ecol. Evol."},{"issue":"15","key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9234","DOI":"10.3390\/su14159234","article-title":"Urban air pollution, urban heat island and human health: a review of the literature","volume":"14","author":"Piracha","year":"2022","journal-title":"Sustainability"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"318","DOI":"10.1016\/j.puhe.2013.01.004","article-title":"Role of physical activity in the relationship between urban green space and health","volume":"127","author":"Richardson","year":"2013","journal-title":"Public Health"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.3390\/urbansci2030067","article-title":"Access to urban green space in cities of the global south: a systematic literature review","volume":"2","author":"Rigolon","year":"2018","journal-title":"Urban Sci."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph18052563","article-title":"Green space and health equity: a systematic review on the potential of green space to reduce health disparities","volume":"18","author":"Rigolon","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Res. Publ. Health"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e469","DOI":"10.1016\/S2542-5196(19)30215-3","article-title":"Green spaces and mortality: a systematic review and meta-analysis of cohort studies","volume":"3","author":"Rojas-Rueda","year":"2019","journal-title":"Lancet Planet. Health"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"686","DOI":"10.1007\/s11524-023-00748-5","article-title":"Does urban greenspace reduce mortality inequalities based on poverty, race, or both in Philadelphia, PA?","volume":"100","author":"Schinasi","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Urban Health"},{"issue":"7304","key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.323.7304.101","article-title":"Investigating and dealing with publication and other biases in meta-analysis","volume":"323","author":"Sterne","year":"2001","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"15","key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2008","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.283.15.2008","article-title":"Meta-analysis of observational studies in epidemiology: a proposal for reporting","volume":"283","author":"Stroup","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Am. Med. Assoc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib55","article-title":"Association between urban green space and postpartum depression, and the role of physical activity: a retrospective cohort study in southern California","volume":"21","author":"Sun","year":"2023","journal-title":"Lancet Reg. Health, Am."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.105804","article-title":"Associations between green space and preterm birth: windows of susceptibility and interaction with air pollution","volume":"142","author":"Sun","year":"2020","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2023.117984","article-title":"Residential greenness and incident idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: a prospective study","volume":"245","author":"Tang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"628","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2018.06.030","article-title":"The health benefits of the great outdoors: a systematic review and meta-analysis of greenspace exposure and health outcomes","volume":"166","author":"Twohig-Bennett","year":"2018","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e18","DOI":"10.1016\/S2542-5196(23)00258-9","article-title":"Ethnic and socioeconomic inequalities in air pollution exposure: a cross-sectional analysis of nationwide individual-level data from the Netherlands","volume":"8","author":"van den Brekel","year":"2024","journal-title":"Lancet Planet. Health"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.18637\/jss.v036.i03","article-title":"Conducting Meta-Analyses in R with the metafor package","volume":"36","author":"Viechtbauer","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Stat. Software"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2024.35783","article-title":"Social and environmental determinants of health and cardio-kidney-metabolic syndrome-related mortality","volume":"7","author":"Vieira De Oliveira Salerno","year":"2024","journal-title":"JAMA Netw. Open"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0329141","article-title":"Residential greenness and reduced depression during COVID-19: longitudinal evidence from the Canadian longitudinal Study on Aging","volume":"20","author":"Villeneuve","year":"2025","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph15081719","article-title":"Comparing the normalized difference vegetation index with the google street view measure of vegetation to assess associations between greenness, walkability, recreational physical activity, and health in Ottawa, Canada","volume":"15","author":"Villeneuve","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Res. Publ. Health"},{"issue":"Pt 2","key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib64","article-title":"Mortality and 15-min green space access across urbanicity levels in China","volume":"286","author":"Wang","year":"2025","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph18105127","article-title":"Greenspace, air pollution, neighborhood factors, and preeclampsia in a population-based case-control study in California","volume":"18","author":"Weber","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Res. Publ. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib66","author":"Wells"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"234","DOI":"10.1016\/j.landurbplan.2014.01.017","article-title":"Urban green space, public health, and environmental justice: the challenge of making cities \u2018just green enough.\u2019","volume":"125","author":"Wolch","year":"2014","journal-title":"Landsc. Urban Plann."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2023.107955","article-title":"Greenness and equity: complex connections between intra-neighborhood contexts and residential tree planting implementation","volume":"176","author":"Yeager","year":"2023","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.173788","article-title":"Intra-neighborhood associations between residential greenness and blood pressure","volume":"946","author":"Yeager","year":"2024","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2022.119821","article-title":"Long-term exposure to residential surrounding greenness and incidence of diabetes: a prospective cohort study","volume":"310","author":"Yu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2023.114145","article-title":"Associations of residential greenness with unhealthy consumption behaviors: evidence from high-density Hong Kong using street-view and conventional exposure metrics","volume":"249","author":"Zhang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int. J. Hyg Environ. Health"}],"container-title":["Environmental Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0013935126016555?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0013935126016555?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,3]],"date-time":"2026-08-03T09:59:10Z","timestamp":1785751150000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0013935126016555"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]},"references-count":71,"alternative-id":["S0013935126016555"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324","relation":{},"ISSN":["0013-9351"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0013-9351","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Socioeconomic inequalities in residential greenness: A systematic review and meta-analysis","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Environmental Research","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envres.2026.125324","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"125324"}}