{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,6]],"date-time":"2026-11-06T01:24:42Z","timestamp":1793928282989,"version":"4.8.0"},"reference-count":59,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788220800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788220800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["aacejournalendocrinepractice.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Endocrine Practice"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.03.007","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,17]],"date-time":"2026-04-17T15:49:51Z","timestamp":1776440991000},"page":"1430-1437","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Ketosis-Prone Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: 3 Decades of Clinical, Pathophysiologic, and Therapeutic Insights"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"32","author":[{"given":"Guillermo","family":"Umpierrez","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Priyathama","family":"Vellanki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Omolade","family":"Oladejo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.03.007_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"669","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.1997.00440270117011","article-title":"Hyperglycemic crises in urban blacks","volume":"157","author":"Umpierrez","year":"1997","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.03.007_bib2","first-page":"57","article-title":"Remittant diabetes mellitus in Nigeria","volume":"30","author":"Oli","year":"1978","journal-title":"Trop Geogr Med"},{"issue":"5554","key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.03.007_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"747","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.2.5554.747","article-title":"Diabetes in the tropics","volume":"2","author":"Dodu","year":"1967","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.03.007_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.100.1.84","article-title":"Characteristics of youth-onset noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus and insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus at diagnosis","volume":"100","author":"Scott","year":"1997","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.03.007_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"528","DOI":"10.1016\/0035-9203(68)90138-7","article-title":"\"Temporary diabetes\" in adult Nigerians","volume":"62","author":"Adadevoh","year":"1968","journal-title":"Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.03.007_bib6","first-page":"61","article-title":"Epidemiological aspects of diabetes in Cameroon: what is the role of tropical diabetes?","volume":"23","author":"Ducorps","year":"1997","journal-title":"Diabetes Metab"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.03.007_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198702053160601","article-title":"Maturity-onset diabetes of youth in black Americans","volume":"316","author":"Winter","year":"1987","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.03.007_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"292","DOI":"10.1210\/er.2007-0026","article-title":"Syndromes of ketosis-prone diabetes mellitus","volume":"29","author":"Balasubramanyam","year":"2008","journal-title":"Endocr Rev"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.03.007_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"741","DOI":"10.2337\/diab.43.6.741","article-title":"GAD antibody negative NIDDM in adult black subjects with diabetic ketoacidosis and increased frequency of human leukocyte antigen DR3 and DR4. Flatbush diabetes","volume":"43","author":"Banerji","year":"1994","journal-title":"Diabetes"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.03.007_bib10","first-page":"5","article-title":"Diabetes in Africans. Part 2: ketosis-prone atypical diabetes mellitus","volume":"28","author":"Sobngwi","year":"2002","journal-title":"Diabetes Metab"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.03.007_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"971","DOI":"10.4158\/EP161679.RA","article-title":"Diabetic ketoacidosis: a common debut of diabetes among African Americans with type 2 diabetes","volume":"23","author":"Vellanki","year":"2017","journal-title":"Endocr Pract"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.03.007_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2755","DOI":"10.2337\/dc06-1870","article-title":"Ketosis-prone type 2 diabetes: time to revise the classification of diabetes","volume":"29","author":"Umpierrez","year":"2006","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.03.007_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"350","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-144-5-200603070-00011","article-title":"Narrative review: ketosis-prone type 2 diabetes mellitus","volume":"144","author":"Umpierrez","year":"2006","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.03.007_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5090","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2003-030180","article-title":"Ketosis-prone diabetes: dissection of a heterogeneous syndrome using an immunogenetic and beta-cell functional classification, prospective analysis, and clinical outcomes","volume":"88","author":"Maldonado","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.03.007_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1080\/17446651.2019.1561270","article-title":"Evaluation and management of ketosis-prone diabetes","volume":"14","author":"Gaba","year":"2019","journal-title":"Expert Rev Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.03.007_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1364","DOI":"10.4158\/EP15778.OR","article-title":"The clinical and metabolic characteristics of young-onset ketosis-prone type 2 diabetes in China","volume":"21","author":"Zhang","year":"2015","journal-title":"Endocr Pract"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.03.007_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1401","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdiacomp.2017.06.008","article-title":"Clinical characteristics, beta-cell dysfunction and treatment outcomes in patients with A-beta+ ketosis-prone diabetes (KPD): The first identified cohort amongst Asian Indians","volume":"31","author":"Gupta","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Diabetes Complications"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.03.007_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2637","DOI":"10.2337\/dc18-0613","article-title":"Autoantibodies to the IA-2 extracellular domain refine the definition of \"A+\" subtypes of ketosis-prone diabetes","volume":"41","author":"Mulukutla","year":"2018","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.03.007_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"306","DOI":"10.1016\/j.diabres.2012.05.004","article-title":"Characteristics of diabetic ketoacidosis in Chinese adults and adolescents\u2014a teaching hospital-based analysis","volume":"97","author":"Tan","year":"2012","journal-title":"Diabetes Res Clin Pract"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.03.007_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"442","DOI":"10.4158\/EP.14.4.442","article-title":"Diabetic ketoacidosis in Peruvian patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus","volume":"14","author":"Pinto","year":"2008","journal-title":"Endocr Pract"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.03.007_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.2169\/internalmedicine.39.10","article-title":"The occurrence of diabetic ketoacidosis in adults","volume":"39","author":"Yan","year":"2000","journal-title":"Intern Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.03.007_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1007\/s00125-001-0739-8","article-title":"Adult-onset idiopathic type I or ketosis-prone type II diabetes: evidence to revisit diabetes classification","volume":"45","author":"Sobngwi","year":"2002","journal-title":"Diabetologia"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.03.007_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"645","DOI":"10.2337\/diabetes.53.3.645","article-title":"Ketosis-prone type 2 diabetes in patients of sub-Saharan African origin: clinical pathophysiology and natural history of beta-cell dysfunction and insulin resistance","volume":"53","author":"Mauvais-Jarvis","year":"2004","journal-title":"Diabetes"},{"issue":"16","key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.03.007_bib24","first-page":"576","article-title":"Characteristics of Caucasian type 2 diabetic patients during ketoacidosis and at follow-up","volume":"130","author":"Pitteloud","year":"2000","journal-title":"Schweiz Med Wochenschr"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.03.007_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"790","DOI":"10.2337\/diab.44.7.790","article-title":"Diabetic ketoacidosis in obese African-Americans","volume":"44","author":"Umpierrez","year":"1995","journal-title":"Diabetes"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.03.007_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1517","DOI":"10.2337\/diacare.22.9.1517","article-title":"Immunogenetic analysis suggests different pathogenesis for obese and lean African-Americans with diabetic ketoacidosis","volume":"22","author":"Umpierrez","year":"1999","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"issue":"19","key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.03.007_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2317","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.159.19.2317","article-title":"New profiles of diabetic ketoacidosis: type 1 vs type 2 diabetes and the effect of ethnicity","volume":"159","author":"Balasubramanyam","year":"1999","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.03.007_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1014","DOI":"10.2337\/diacare.24.6.1014","article-title":"Idiopathic type 1 diabetes in Dallas, Texas: a 5-year experience","volume":"24","author":"Pinero-Pilona","year":"2001","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.03.007_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/dmrr.3743","article-title":"One third of cases of new-onset diabetic ketosis in adults are associated with ketosis-prone type 2 diabetes\u2014a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"40","author":"Kovacs","year":"2024","journal-title":"Diabetes Metab Res Rev"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.03.007_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"671","DOI":"10.2337\/diacare.19.6.671a","article-title":"Diabetic ketoacidosis in young obese Japanese men","volume":"19","author":"Yamada","year":"1996","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.03.007_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1155\/2024\/5907924","article-title":"High prevalence of A(-)beta(+) ketosis-prone diabetes in children with type 2 diabetes and diabetic ketoacidosis at diagnosis: evidence from the Rare and Atypical Diabetes Network (RADIANT)","volume":"2024","author":"Kubota-Mishra","year":"2024","journal-title":"Pediatr Diabetes"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.03.007_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Low JC, Felner EI, Muir AB, et al. Do obese children with diabetic ketoacidosis have type 1 or type 2 diabetes? Prim Care Diabetes. 6(1):61-65.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pcd.2011.11.001"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.03.007_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"589","DOI":"10.2217\/dmt.11.57","article-title":"Update on diagnosis, pathogenesis and management of ketosis-prone type 2 diabetes mellitus","volume":"1","author":"Smiley","year":"2011","journal-title":"Diabetes Manag (Lond)"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.03.007_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjdrc-2019-001062","article-title":"Long-term changes in carbohydrate tolerance, insulin secretion and action in African-American patients with obesity and history of hyperglycemic crises","volume":"8","author":"Vellanki","year":"2020","journal-title":"BMJ Open Diabetes Res Care"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.03.007_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.2337\/diab.45.3.337","article-title":"Long-term normoglycemic remission in black newly diagnosed NIDDM subjects","volume":"45","author":"Banerji","year":"1996","journal-title":"Diabetes"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.03.007_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1909","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2019.06.009","article-title":"Incidence of euglycemic diabetic ketoacidosis in adults with type 1 diabetes in the United Kingdom before the widespread use of sodium glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors","volume":"94","author":"Macfarlane","year":"2019","journal-title":"Mayo Clin Proc"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.03.007_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1257","DOI":"10.2337\/dci24-0032","article-title":"Hyperglycemic crises in adults with diabetes: a consensus report","volume":"47","author":"Umpierrez","year":"2024","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.03.007_bib38","first-page":"493","article-title":"Impaired beta-cell and alpha-cell function in African-American children with type 2 diabetes mellitus\u2014\"Flatbush diabetes\"","volume":"15","author":"Banerji","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.03.007_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"912","DOI":"10.2337\/db12-0624","article-title":"Pathogenesis of A\u2212 \u03b2+ ketosis-prone diabetes","volume":"62","author":"Patel","year":"2013","journal-title":"Diabetes"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.03.007_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-med-050219-034524","article-title":"Defining and classifying new subgroups of diabetes","volume":"72","author":"Balasubramanyam","year":"2021","journal-title":"Annu Rev Med"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.03.007_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6331","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2004-1016","article-title":"Improved glycemic control in subjects with atypical diabetes results from restored insulin secretion, but not improved insulin sensitivity","volume":"89","author":"Rasouli","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.03.007_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.2337\/diacare.23.3.335","article-title":"Metabolic and immunologic features of Chinese patients with atypical diabetes mellitus","volume":"23","author":"Tan","year":"2000","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.03.007_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E8","DOI":"10.1152\/ajpendo.00485.2003","article-title":"Impaired expression and insulin-stimulated phosphorylation of Akt-2 in muscle of obese patients with atypical diabetes","volume":"287","author":"Gosmanov","year":"2004","journal-title":"Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.03.007_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1265","DOI":"10.2337\/diacare.26.4.1265","article-title":"Economic impact of diabetic ketoacidosis in a multiethnic indigent population: analysis of costs based on the precipitating cause","volume":"26","author":"Maldonado","year":"2003","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.03.007_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1778","DOI":"10.2337\/dc23-0622","article-title":"Type 1 diabetes genetic risk score differentiates subgroups of ketosis-prone diabetes","volume":"46","author":"Osafehinti","year":"2023","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.03.007_bib45","first-page":"380","article-title":"Missense mutation Gly574Ser in the transcription factor HNF-1alpha is a marker of atypical diabetes mellitus in African-American children","volume":"42","author":"Boutin","year":"1999","journal-title":"Diabetologia"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.03.007_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"728","DOI":"10.1007\/s00125-003-1093-9","article-title":"The polymorphism Gly574Ser in the transcription factor HNF-1alpha is not a marker of adult-onset ketosis-prone atypical diabetes in Afro-Caribbean patients","volume":"46","author":"Mauvais-Jarvis","year":"2003","journal-title":"Diabetologia"},{"issue":"24","key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.03.007_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3151","DOI":"10.1093\/hmg\/ddh341","article-title":"PAX4 gene variations predispose to ketosis-prone diabetes","volume":"13","author":"Mauvais-Jarvis","year":"2004","journal-title":"Hum Mol Genet"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.03.007_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4446","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2004-2545","article-title":"High prevalence of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency without gene mutation suggests a novel genetic mechanism predisposing to ketosis-prone diabetes","volume":"90","author":"Sobngwi","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"2 Suppl","key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.03.007_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S14","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2005.03.057","article-title":"Fulminant type 1 diabetes mellitus caused by drug hypersensitivity syndrome with human herpesvirus 6 infection","volume":"54","author":"Chiou","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"issue":"23","key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.03.007_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2770","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.299.23.2770","article-title":"Ketosis-prone type 2 diabetes mellitus and human herpesvirus 8 infection in sub-saharan Africans","volume":"299","author":"Sobngwi","year":"2008","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.03.007_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1016\/j.diabet.2016.05.004","article-title":"Relationship between HHV8 infection markers and insulin sensitivity in ketosis-prone diabetes","volume":"43","author":"Nguewa","year":"2017","journal-title":"Diabetes Metab"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.03.007_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1948","DOI":"10.2337\/dc16-0406","article-title":"Randomized controlled study of metformin and sitagliptin on long-term normoglycemia remission in African American patients with hyperglycemic crises","volume":"39","author":"Vellanki","year":"2016","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.03.007_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pop.2021.11.003","article-title":"Atypical diabetes and management considerations","volume":"49","author":"Patil","year":"2022","journal-title":"Prim Care"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.03.007_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2332","DOI":"10.2337\/dc08-0914","article-title":"Multitissue insulin resistance despite near-normoglycemic remission in Africans with ketosis-prone diabetes","volume":"31","author":"Choukem","year":"2008","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.03.007_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"466","DOI":"10.2337\/diab.44.4.466","article-title":"Prolongation of near-normoglycemic remission in black NIDDM subjects with chronic low-dose sulfonylurea treatment","volume":"44","author":"Banerji","year":"1995","journal-title":"Diabetes"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.03.007_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"479","DOI":"10.2337\/diacare.20.4.479","article-title":"Sulfonylurea treatment prevents recurrence of hyperglycemia in obese African-American patients with a history of hyperglycemic crises","volume":"20","author":"Umpierrez","year":"1997","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.03.007_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1839","DOI":"10.2337\/dci18-0004","article-title":"Increasing hospitalizations for DKA: a need for prevention programs","volume":"41","author":"Vellanki","year":"2018","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.03.007_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"194","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2025.10.001","article-title":"Insulin discontinuation in youth with new-onset type 2 diabetes presenting with and without diabetic ketoacidosis","volume":"32","author":"Hao","year":"2026","journal-title":"Endocr Pract"}],"container-title":["Endocrine Practice"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1530891X2600827X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1530891X2600827X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,6]],"date-time":"2026-11-06T00:28:04Z","timestamp":1793924884000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1530891X2600827X"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]},"references-count":59,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]}},"alternative-id":["S1530891X2600827X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.03.007","relation":{},"ISSN":["1530-891X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1530-891X","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Ketosis-Prone Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: 3 Decades of Clinical, Pathophysiologic, and Therapeutic Insights","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Endocrine Practice","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.03.007","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 AACE. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}