{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,6]],"date-time":"2026-11-06T10:30:29Z","timestamp":1793961029905,"version":"4.8.0"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,1]],"date-time":"2026-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1793491200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,1]],"date-time":"2026-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1793491200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["aacejournalendocrinepractice.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Endocrine Practice"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,11]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.05.035","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,4]],"date-time":"2026-06-04T23:54:23Z","timestamp":1780617263000},"page":"1623-1630","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Short-term Clinical and Economic Outcomes Associated with Vocal Fold Paralysis in Adults Undergoing Thyroidectomy: Analysis of the National Readmissions Database, 2016-2020"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"32","author":[{"given":"Hao-Chun","family":"Hu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hui-Yu","family":"Lin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hao-Chun","family":"Hu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.05.035_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1186\/s12957-016-0772-1","article-title":"Total thyroidectomy as primary surgical management for thyroid disease: surgical therapy experience from 5559 thyroidectomies in a less-developed region","volume":"14","author":"Hu","year":"2016","journal-title":"World J Surg Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.05.035_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"801","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mpsur.2020.10.006","article-title":"Thyroidectomy","volume":"38","author":"Kane","year":"2020","journal-title":"Surgery (Oxford)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.05.035_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fendo.2021.793431","article-title":"Improving voice outcomes after thyroid surgery - review of safety parameters for using energy-based devices near the recurrent laryngeal nerve","volume":"12","author":"Wang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.05.035_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"811","DOI":"10.1001\/jamaoto.2022.1743","article-title":"Evaluating the rising incidence of thyroid cancer and thyroid nodule detection modes: a multinational, multi-institutional analysis","volume":"148","author":"Sajisevi","year":"2022","journal-title":"JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.05.035_bib5","first-page":"81","article-title":"Overview of thyroid surgery complications","volume":"59","author":"Lukinovi\u0107","year":"2020","journal-title":"Acta Clinica Croatica"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.05.035_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.radonc.2024.110516","article-title":"Risk factors for recurrent laryngeal nerve injury in microwave ablation of thyroid nodules: A multicenter study","volume":"200","author":"Xu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Radiother Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.05.035_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2247","DOI":"10.1007\/s12070-020-02113-3","article-title":"Rare causes of unilateral vocal fold paralysis: report of 3 cases with review of literature","volume":"74","author":"Dhingra","year":"2022","journal-title":"Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.05.035_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2228","DOI":"10.1007\/s00268-019-05021-y","article-title":"Incidence, risk factors, and natural outcome of vocal fold paresis in 920 thyroid operations with routine pre- and postoperative laryngoscopic evaluation","volume":"43","author":"Heikkinen","year":"2019","journal-title":"World J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.05.035_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4821","DOI":"10.1097\/JS9.0000000000001471","article-title":"The risk factors for postoperative temporary vocal cord paralysis after thyroid cancer surgery: an observational retrospective cohort study","volume":"110","author":"Han","year":"2024","journal-title":"Int J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.05.035_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fendo.2021.755231","article-title":"Prognostic indicators of non-transection nerve injury and vocal fold motion impairment after thyroid surgery - correlation between intraoperative neuromonitoring findings and perioperative voice parameters","volume":"12","author":"Huang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front Endocrinol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.05.035_bib11","article-title":"Inpatient total thyroidectomy costs and outcomes vary regionally: A nationwide study","volume":"10","author":"Choudhry","year":"2025","journal-title":"Laryngoscope Investig Otolaryngol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.05.035_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"208","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2021.03.008","article-title":"Clinical and financial outcomes associated with vocal fold paralysis in congenital cardiac surgery","volume":"36","author":"Williamson","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.05.035_bib13","unstructured":"Parsons LS. Performing a 1: N case-control match on propensity score. Proceedings of the 29th Annual SAS users group international conference 2004: e11."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.05.035_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"767","DOI":"10.1177\/00034894211041226","article-title":"Iatrogenic vocal fold paralysis: a population-based cohort study in Taiwan","volume":"131","author":"Lai","year":"2022","journal-title":"Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.05.035_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fendo.2022.886924","article-title":"Treatment options and voice outcomes for patients with unilateral vocal fold paralysis after thyroidectomy","volume":"13","author":"Wen","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front Endocrinol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.05.035_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/biomedicines10092280","article-title":"Analysis of risk factors for phonation disorders after thyroid surgery","volume":"10","author":"G\u0142\u00f3d","year":"2022","journal-title":"Biomedicines"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.05.035_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"685","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2022.10.005","article-title":"Longitudinal experience of patients with post-thyroidectomy vocal cord paralysis","volume":"225","author":"Chiu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.05.035_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"210","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jss.2020.11.008","article-title":"Postoperative complications after thyroidectomy: time course and incidence before discharge","volume":"260","author":"Fassas","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Surg Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.05.035_bib19","article-title":"Unilateral vocal fold paralysis and voice therapy: predictors of long-term quality of life","volume":"15","author":"Sousa","year":"2023","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.05.035_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2196\/25247","article-title":"Deep learning application for vocal fold disease prediction through voice recognition: preliminary development study","volume":"23","author":"Hu","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Med Internet Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.05.035_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2015.09.003","article-title":"Office-based autologous fat injection laryngoplasty for vocal process Granuloma","volume":"30","author":"Hu","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Voice"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.05.035_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"747","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2018.03.012","article-title":"Office-based autologous fat injection laryngoplasty for glottic insufficiency in patients under 50 years old","volume":"33","author":"Hu","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Voice"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.05.035_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"485","DOI":"10.1001\/jamaoto.2016.4129","article-title":"Feasibility and associated limitations of office-based laryngeal surgery using carbon dioxide lasers","volume":"143","author":"Hu","year":"2017","journal-title":"JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.05.035_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E1244","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.29195","article-title":"PCA atrophy and synkinesis as the main factors for persistent vocal fold immobility in RLN paralysis","volume":"131","author":"Foerster","year":"2021","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.05.035_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"974","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.28194","article-title":"Economic costs of dysphagia among hospitalized patients","volume":"130","author":"Allen","year":"2020","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.05.035_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"340","DOI":"10.21053\/ceo.2020.00409","article-title":"Guidelines for the management of unilateral vocal fold paralysis from the korean society of laryngology, phoniatrics and logopedics","volume":"13","author":"Ryu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Clin Exp Otorhinolaryngol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.05.035_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1002\/hed.26440","article-title":"Use of intraoperative neural monitoring for prognostication of recovery of vocal mobility and reduction of permanent vocal paralysis after thyroidectomy","volume":"43","author":"Thong","year":"2021","journal-title":"Head Neck"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.05.035_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2219","DOI":"10.9734\/jpri\/2021\/v33i60B34867","article-title":"A review on vocal cord palsy: complications and management","volume":"33","author":"Agarwal","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Pharmaceutical Res Inter"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.05.035_bib29","article-title":"A nationwide review of pediatric total thyroidectomy and lobectomy outcomes","volume":"10","author":"Jawadi","year":"2025","journal-title":"Laryngoscope Investig Otolaryngol"}],"container-title":["Endocrine Practice"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1530891X2601027X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1530891X2601027X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,6]],"date-time":"2026-11-06T10:10:24Z","timestamp":1793959824000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1530891X2601027X"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,11]]},"references-count":29,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,11]]}},"alternative-id":["S1530891X2601027X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.05.035","relation":{},"ISSN":["1530-891X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1530-891X","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Short-term Clinical and Economic Outcomes Associated with Vocal Fold Paralysis in Adults Undergoing Thyroidectomy: Analysis of the National Readmissions Database, 2016-2020","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Endocrine Practice","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.eprac.2026.05.035","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 AACE. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}