{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,27]],"date-time":"2026-03-27T11:14:02Z","timestamp":1774610042792,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,1]],"date-time":"2021-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1614556800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,1]],"date-time":"2021-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1614556800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,2]],"date-time":"2021-01-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1609545600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Pediatric Surgery Case Reports"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.epsc.2021.101779","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,10]],"date-time":"2021-01-10T03:55:45Z","timestamp":1610250945000},"page":"101779","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"special_numbering":"C","title":["COVID-19 presenting as intussusception in infants: A case report with literature review"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"66","author":[{"given":"Mohammad N.","family":"Athamnah","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Salim","family":"Masade","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6314-0236","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hanady","family":"Hamdallah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nasser","family":"Banikhaled","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Wafa","family":"Shatnawi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marwa","family":"Elmughrabi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hussein S.O.","family":"Al Azzam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.epsc.2021.101779_bib1","article-title":"A novel coronavirus from patients with pneumonia in China","author":"Zhu","year":"2019","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"10223","key":"10.1016\/j.epsc.2021.101779_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"470","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(20)30185-9","article-title":"A novel coronavirus outbreak of global health concern","volume":"395","author":"Wang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"7798","key":"10.1016\/j.epsc.2021.101779_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"270","DOI":"10.1038\/s41586-020-2012-7","article-title":"A pneumonia outbreak associated with a new coronavirus of probable bat origin","volume":"579","author":"Zhou","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.epsc.2021.101779_bib4","author":"[Internet]"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.epsc.2021.101779_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2165","DOI":"10.3201\/eid2609.201469","article-title":"Large outbreak of coronavirus disease among wedding attendees, Jordan","volume":"26","author":"Yusef","year":"2020","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.epsc.2021.101779_bib6","author":"[Internet]"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.epsc.2021.101779_bib7","author":"[Internet]"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.epsc.2021.101779_bib8","first-page":"369","article-title":"Features of 20 133 UK patients in hospital with covid-19 using the ISARIC WHO Clinical Characterisation Protocol: prospective observational cohort study","author":"Docherty","year":"2020","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.epsc.2021.101779_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1231","DOI":"10.2147\/TCRM.S109785","article-title":"Prognostic indicators for failed nonsurgical reduction of intussusception","volume":"12","author":"Khorana","year":"2016","journal-title":"Therapeut Clin Risk Manag"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.epsc.2021.101779_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"258","DOI":"10.3389\/fped.2020.00258","article-title":"Clinical characteristics of 5 COVID-19 cases with non-respiratory symptoms as the first manifestation in children","volume":"8","author":"Cai","year":"2020","journal-title":"Front Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.epsc.2021.101779_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/jmv.26023","article-title":"Children with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID\u201019): a review of demographic, clinical, laboratory and imaging features in 2,597 pediatric patients","author":"Cui","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Med Virol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.epsc.2021.101779_bib12","series-title":"Acute intussusception in infants and children: incidence, clinical presentation, and management: a global perspective","author":"Bines","year":"2002"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.epsc.2021.101779_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101533","DOI":"10.1016\/j.epsc.2020.101533","article-title":"Intussusception in an infant as a manifestation of COVID-19","volume":"59","author":"Moazzam","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Pediatr Surg Case Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.epsc.2021.101779_bib14","first-page":"1","article-title":"Intussusception in a child with COVID-19 in the USA","author":"Bazuaye-Ekwuyasi","year":"2020","journal-title":"Emerg Radiol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.epsc.2021.101779_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e368","DOI":"10.1097\/PEC.0000000000002155","article-title":"COVID-19 infection is a diagnostic challenge in infants with ileocecal intussusception","volume":"36","author":"Mart\u00ednez-Casta\u00f1o","year":"2020","journal-title":"Pediatr Emerg Care"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.epsc.2021.101779_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"140","DOI":"10.1007\/s00383-003-1055-9","article-title":"Twenty-one cases of small bowel intussusception: the pathophysiology of idiopathic intussusception and the concept of benign small bowel intussusception","volume":"20","author":"Doi","year":"2004","journal-title":"Pediatr Surg Int"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.epsc.2021.101779_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e641","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2011.05.008","article-title":"Association of viral isolates from stool samples with intussusception in children","volume":"15","author":"Okimoto","year":"2011","journal-title":"Int J Infect Dis"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.epsc.2021.101779_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"452","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2006.04.010","article-title":"Risk factors for intussusception in infants in Vietnam and Australia: adenovirus implicated, but not rotavirus","volume":"149","author":"Bines","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.epsc.2021.101779_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2008-1075859","article-title":"Intestinal intussusception","volume":"21","author":"Cera","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clin Colon Rectal Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.epsc.2021.101779_bib20","volume":"vol. 18","author":"Almeida","year":"2020"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.epsc.2021.101779_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2020.04.052","article-title":"Is SARS-CoV-2 also an enteric pathogen with potential Fecal-Oral transmission: a COVID-19 virological and clinical review","author":"Ding","year":"2020","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.epsc.2021.101779_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1831","DOI":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2020.02.055","article-title":"Evidence for gastrointestinal infection of SARS-CoV-2","volume":"158","author":"Xiao","year":"2020","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"issue":"7408","key":"10.1016\/j.epsc.2021.101779_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"477","DOI":"10.1038\/nature11228","article-title":"ACE2 links amino acid malnutrition to microbial ecology and intestinal inflammation","volume":"487","author":"Hashimoto","year":"2012","journal-title":"Nature"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.epsc.2021.101779_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"502","DOI":"10.1038\/s41591-020-0817-4","article-title":"Characteristics of pediatric SARS-CoV-2 infection and potential evidence for persistent fecal viral shedding","volume":"26","author":"Xu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nat Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.epsc.2021.101779_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1518","DOI":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2020.02.054","article-title":"COVID-19: gastrointestinal manifestations and potential fecal\u2013oral transmission","volume":"158","author":"Gu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.epsc.2021.101779_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0040-1712077","article-title":"2019 novel coronavirus infection: gastrointestinal manifestations","volume":"11","author":"Samanta","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Dig Endosc"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.epsc.2021.101779_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1016\/0046-8177(94)90274-7","article-title":"Intussusception, adenovirus, and children: a brief reaffirmation","volume":"25","author":"Montgomery","year":"1994","journal-title":"Hum Pathol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.epsc.2021.101779_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.1002\/jmv.1890020310","article-title":"Human rotavirus infection in infants and young children with intussusception","volume":"2","author":"Konno","year":"1978","journal-title":"J Med Virol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.epsc.2021.101779_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"610","DOI":"10.1177\/104063870501700618","article-title":"Canine coronavirus-associated puppy mortality without evidence of concurrent canine parvovirus infection","volume":"17","author":"Evermann","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Vet Diagn Invest"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.epsc.2021.101779_bib30","first-page":"1712","article-title":"Clinical diagnosis of the first cases of extrapulmonary (GIT) COVID-19 in Thi-Qar, south of Iraq","volume":"11","author":"Faez Khalaf","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sys Rev Pharm"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.epsc.2021.101779_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e35","DOI":"10.1097\/INF.0000000000002946","article-title":"Global reports of intussusception in infants with SARS-CoV-2 infection","volume":"40","author":"Giovanni","year":"2020","journal-title":"Pediatr Infect Dis J"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.epsc.2021.101779_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"878","DOI":"10.1046\/j.0007-1323.2001.01799.x","article-title":"Endotoxin, cytokines and lipid peroxides in children with intussusception","volume":"88","author":"Willetts","year":"2001","journal-title":"Br J Surg"}],"container-title":["Journal of Pediatric Surgery Case Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2213576621000014?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2213576621000014?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,1]],"date-time":"2025-11-01T09:10:37Z","timestamp":1761988237000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2213576621000014"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,3]]},"references-count":32,"alternative-id":["S2213576621000014"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.epsc.2021.101779","relation":{},"ISSN":["2213-5766"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2213-5766","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"COVID-19 presenting as intussusception in infants: A case report with literature review","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Pediatric Surgery Case Reports","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.epsc.2021.101779","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2021 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Inc.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"101779"}}