{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,29]],"date-time":"2026-05-29T19:26:37Z","timestamp":1780082797314,"version":"3.54.0"},"reference-count":74,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,6,1]],"date-time":"2018-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1527811200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,6,1]],"date-time":"2018-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1527811200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Environmental Toxicology and Pharmacology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,26]],"date-time":"2018-04-26T19:57:01Z","timestamp":1524772621000},"page":"118-127","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":66,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Effect of probiotic supplement on aflatoxicosis and gene expression in the liver of broiler chicken"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"60","author":[{"given":"Ramadan","family":"Salem","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nagwan","family":"El-Habashi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sabreen E.","family":"Fadl","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Osama A.","family":"Sakr","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zizy I.","family":"Elbialy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0005","series-title":"Natural Poisons","author":"A.O.A.C","year":"1980"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0010","series-title":"Official Methods of Analysis","author":"A.O.A.C","year":"2000"},{"issue":"133","key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0015","first-page":"58","article-title":"Pathological and biochemical changes induced by aflatoxin in chickens and atrial for treatment using lactobacillus acidophilus","author":"Abdalla","year":"2012","journal-title":"Assiut. Vet. Med. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"218","DOI":"10.1002\/jat.1057","article-title":"Antioxidant property of Nigella sativa (black cumin) and Syzygium aromaticum (clove) in rats during aflatoxicosis","volume":"25","author":"Abdel-Wahhab","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Appl. Toxicol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0025","first-page":"31","article-title":"Effect of vitamin E and Selenium as immuno modulators on induced aflatoxicosis in broiler birds","volume":"7","author":"Abeera","year":"2009","journal-title":"Pak. J. Life Soc. Sci."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0030","first-page":"390","article-title":"Histopathological alterations in aflatoxicity and its amelioration with herbomineral toxin binder in broilers","volume":"2","author":"Ahmed","year":"2009","journal-title":"Vet. World"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"326","DOI":"10.3390\/antiox2040326","article-title":"Effect of yeast probiotic on growth, antioxidant enzyme activities and malondialdehyde concentration of broiler chickens","volume":"2","author":"Aluwong","year":"2013","journal-title":"Antioxidants"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0040","first-page":"117","article-title":"Assessment of aflatoxin B1 in commercial poultry feed and feed ingredients","volume":"21","author":"Anjum","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Anim. Pl. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0045","first-page":"380","article-title":"Determination of catalase activity in white blood","volume":"27","author":"Ashru","year":"1971","journal-title":"Adv. Enzymol. Related Areas Mol. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1590\/1516-635xSpecialIssueNutrition-PoultryFeedingAdditives007-014","article-title":"Effects of yeast glucomannan and sodium bentonite on the toxicity of aflatoxin in broilers","volume":"17 (SPE","author":"Azizpour","year":"2015","journal-title":"Revista Brasileira de Ci\u00eancia Av\u00edcola"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1846","DOI":"10.3382\/ps.2011-01830","article-title":"A novel aflatoxin-binding Bacillus probiotic: performance, serum biochemistry, and immunological parameters in Japanese quail","volume":"91","author":"Bagherzadeh Kasmani","year":"2012","journal-title":"Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0060","series-title":"Theory and Practice of Histological Techniques","author":"Bancroft","year":"2007"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0065","first-page":"302","article-title":"Microsomal lipid peroxidation","volume":"52","author":"Beuge","year":"1978"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0070","first-page":"102","article-title":"Renal lesions on experimental aflatoxicosis in chickens","volume":"18","author":"Bilgic","year":"1992","journal-title":"I. U. Vet. Fak. Derg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0075","series-title":"Fat Extraction (Cited by Pearson's Chemical Analysis of Foods)","first-page":"1963","author":"Bligh","year":"1959"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"615","DOI":"10.1590\/S1516-35982003000300013","article-title":"Reduction of toxic effects of aflatoxin B1 by using baker yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) in growing broiler chicks diets","volume":"32","author":"\u00c7el\u00fdk","year":"2003","journal-title":"Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"186","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aninu.2016.06.002","article-title":"Effects of aflatoxins on growth performance and skeletal muscle of Cherry Valley meat male ducks","volume":"2","author":"Chang","year":"2016","journal-title":"Anim. Nutr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0090","first-page":"25","article-title":"Mycotoxins in animal feedstuffs of Thailand. K. M. I. T. L","volume":"6","author":"Charoenpornsook","year":"2006","journal-title":"Sci. Tech. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0095","series-title":"Mycotoxins and Phytoalexins","article-title":"Aflatoxins","author":"Coulombe","year":"1991"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0100","first-page":"175","volume":"Vol. 7","author":"Dumas","year":"1972"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.2307\/3001478","article-title":"Multiple ranges and multiple F \u2013 test","volume":"11","author":"Duncan","year":"1955","journal-title":"Biometerics"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1481","DOI":"10.1016\/j.freeradbiomed.2007.02.021","article-title":"Effect of zinc on the lipid peroxidation and the antioxidant defense systems of the alloxan-induced diabetic rabbits","volume":"42","author":"Duzguner","year":"2007","journal-title":"Free Radic Biol Med."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0115","first-page":"pp1","article-title":"Effect of aflatoxicosis and different antimycotoxins on health and growth of Oreochromis niloticus","volume":"39","author":"El-Bouhy","year":"2011","journal-title":"Zag. Vet. J."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.21608\/zvjz.2013.94454","article-title":"Studies on the efficiency of aflatoxin control methods in poultry farms","volume":"41","author":"El-Ela","year":"2016","journal-title":"Zag. Vet. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"748","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fct.2013.07.010","article-title":"Effects of Bacillus subtilis ANSB060 on growth performance, meat quality and aflatoxin residues in broilers fed moldy peanut meal naturally contaminated with aflatoxins","volume":"59","author":"Fan","year":"2013","journal-title":"Food Chem. Toxicol."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1629","DOI":"10.1017\/S0007114509990869","article-title":"Antioxidant efficacy of curcuminoids from turmeric (Curcuma longa L.) powder in broiler chickens fed diets containing aflatoxin B 1","volume":"102","author":"Gowda","year":"2009","journal-title":"Brit. J. Nutri."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4063","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms11104063","article-title":"In vitro ef\ufb01cacy of Myxococcus fulvus ANSM068 to biotransform a\ufb02atoxin B1","volume":"11","author":"Guan","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int. J. Mol. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0140","series-title":"Fat Extraction. (Cited by Pearson\u2019s Chemical Analysis of Foods)","author":"Hanson","year":"1963"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1310","DOI":"10.1248\/bpb.29.1310","article-title":"Inhibition of drug me- tabolizing enzymes (cytochrome P450) in vitro as well as in vivo by Phyllanthusamarus Schum & Thonn","volume":"29","author":"Hari Kumar","year":"2006","journal-title":"Biol. Pharm. Bull."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0150","first-page":"176","article-title":"Aflatoxicosis in broilers: efficacy of a commercial mycotoxin binder on performance and immunity parameters","volume":"4","author":"Hedayati","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int. J. Ecosyst."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0155","series-title":"Clinical Chemistry","first-page":"181","article-title":"Colorimetric determination of total protein","author":"Henry","year":"1964"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0160","first-page":"376","article-title":"Meat and organs quality of broilers chickens fed diet contaminated with B1 aflatoxin","volume":"12","author":"Herzallah","year":"2014","journal-title":"Global Veterinaria."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0165","article-title":"Production of aflatoxins from Aspergillus flavus and acute aflatoxicosis in young broiler chicks","volume":"45","author":"Hussain","year":"2008","journal-title":"Pak. J. Agri. Sci."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"330","DOI":"10.1111\/vcp.12336","article-title":"Determination of liver and muscle aflatoxin B1 residues and select serumchemistry variables during chronic aflatoxicosis in broiler chickens","volume":"45","author":"Hussain","year":"2016","journal-title":"Vet. Clin. Pathol."},{"issue":"20","key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9769","DOI":"10.1021\/jf902411c","article-title":"Effects of dietary selenomethionine supplementation on growth performance, meat quality and antioxidant property in yellow broilers","volume":"57","author":"Jiang","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Agric. Food Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0180","first-page":"119","article-title":"Effect of some natural antioxidants on aflatoxin B1-induced hepatic toxicity","volume":"7","author":"Kheir Eldin","year":"2008","journal-title":"EXCLI J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.2307\/1591830","article-title":"Effects of aflatoxin B1 on chicken chondrocytes in culture","volume":"38","author":"Kichou","year":"1994","journal-title":"Avian Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"671","DOI":"10.1016\/S0278-6915(02)00332-0","article-title":"Effects of dietary butylated hydroxy toluene on aflatoxin B -relevant metabolic enzymes in turkeys","volume":"41","author":"Klein","year":"2003","journal-title":"Food Chem. Toxicol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0195","first-page":"88","article-title":"Tissue residues of citrinin and aflatoxin in the broiler chicken","volume":"92","author":"Kumar","year":"2015","journal-title":"Indian Vet. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0200","first-page":"31","article-title":"Histopathological changes in broiler chickens fed aflatoxin and cyclopiazonic acid","volume":"79","author":"Kumar","year":"2009","journal-title":"Vet. Arhiv."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1016\/0007-1935(88)90155-8","article-title":"Some nutritional implications of leg problems in poultry","volume":"44","author":"Leeson","year":"1988","journal-title":"Brit. Vet. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"402","DOI":"10.1006\/meth.2001.1262","article-title":"Analysis of relative Gene expression data using real-time quantitative PCR and the 2-\u0394\u0394CT method","volume":"25","author":"Livak","year":"2001","journal-title":"METHODS"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2852","DOI":"10.3382\/ps.2012-02474","article-title":"Protective effect of Bacillus subtilis ANSB060 on egg quality, biochemical and histopathological changes in layers exposed to aflatoxin B1","volume":"91","author":"Ma","year":"2012","journal-title":"Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0220","first-page":"55","article-title":"Bentonite performance on broiler chickens fed with diets containing natural levels of aflatoxin B1","volume":"30","author":"Magnoli","year":"2008","journal-title":"Rev. Bras. Ciencia Vet."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.3382\/ps.2010-00971","article-title":"Effect of low levels of aflatoxin B1 on performance, biochemical parameters, and aflatoxin B1 in broiler liver tissues in the presence of monensin and sodium bentonite","volume":"90","author":"Magnoli","year":"2011","journal-title":"Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"352","DOI":"10.3382\/ps.2010-00834","article-title":"Monensin affects the aflatoxin-binding ability of a sodium bentonite","volume":"90","author":"Magnoli","year":"2011","journal-title":"Poult. Sci."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0235","first-page":"55","article-title":"Effects of aflatoxin on the performance of broiler breeders and its alleviation through herbal mycotoxin binder","volume":"15","author":"Manafi","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Agric. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2035","DOI":"10.3923\/javaa.2010.2035.2037","article-title":"De- termination of aflatoxin m1 levels and antibiotic residues in the traditional turkish desserts and ice creams consumed in Burdur city center","volume":"9","author":"Mutlu","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Anim. Vet. Adv."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1209","DOI":"10.1093\/clinchem\/43.7.1209","article-title":"Plasma malondialdehyde as biomarker for oxidative stress: reference interval and effects of life-style factors","volume":"43","author":"Nielsen","year":"1997","journal-title":"Clin. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"849","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-291X(72)80218-3","volume":"46","author":"Nishikimi","year":"1972","journal-title":"Biochem. Biophys. Res. Common."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0255","series-title":"Nutrient Requirements of Poul","author":"NRC","year":"1994"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"731","DOI":"10.1080\/03079458808436490","article-title":"Paralysis and lamness associated with aflatoxicosis in broilers","volume":"17","author":"Okoye","year":"1988","journal-title":"Avian Pathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rvsc.2004.06.006","article-title":"Evaluation of pathological changes in broiler during chronic aflatoxin (50 and 100 ppb) and clinoptilolite exposure","volume":"78","author":"Ortatatli","year":"2005","journal-title":"Res. Vet. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0270","first-page":"19","article-title":"Oxidative stress, prooxidants, and antioxidants: the interplay","author":"Rahal","year":"2014","journal-title":"BioMed. Res. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0275","series-title":"Forage Evaluation","author":"Randhir","year":"1981"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcp\/28.1.56","article-title":"A colorimetric method for the determination of serum glutamic oxaloacetic and glutamic pyruvic transaminases","volume":"28","author":"Reitman","year":"1957","journal-title":"Am. J. Clin. Pathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0285","series-title":"Statistical Package for the Social Sciences, Revisions 6","author":"S. P. S. S","year":"1997"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0290","first-page":"2320","article-title":"Toxicological pathology of aflatoxin B1 in local pigeon mainly in liver, kidney and heart","volume":"4","author":"Saleh","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Int. Acad. Res. Multidisc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0295","series-title":"Work Shop on Mycotoxin Analysis Carlo, Sept., 9-16rd C.E (1983). Haematology for Medical Technologist. Lea and Fabiger","article-title":"Detection and determination of mycotoxins (aflatoxin) in food and feed","author":"Schuller","year":"1981"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0300","first-page":"1060","article-title":"Thin layer chromatographic determination of aflatoxin in corn dust","volume":"64","author":"Shotwell","year":"1981","journal-title":"J. Assoc. Off. Anal. Chem."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0305","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"655","DOI":"10.3945\/jn.115.224626","article-title":"Prevention of aflatoxin B1 hepatoxicity by dietary selenium is associated with inhibition of cytochrome P450 isozymes and up-regulation of 6 selenoprotein genes in chick liver","volume":"146","author":"Sun","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Nutr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0310","series-title":"The Nutrition and Feeding of Farmed Fish and Shrimp a Training Manual. V61. 1. The Essential Nutrients","first-page":"117","author":"Tacon","year":"1987"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0315","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"453","DOI":"10.3390\/toxins2040453","article-title":"Effects of aflatoxin B1 and fumonisin B1 on blood biochemical parameters in broilers","volume":"2","author":"Tessari","year":"2010","journal-title":"Toxins"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0320","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"200","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1478-3231.2007.01615.x","article-title":"Protective effect of Kalpaamruthaa in combating the oxidative stress posed by aflatoxin B (1)-induced hepatocellular carcinoma with special reference to flavonoid structure-activity relationship","volume":"28","author":"Umarani","year":"2008","journal-title":"Liver Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0325","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1016\/j.canlet.2009.02.053","article-title":"A model of interaction: aflatoxins and hepatitis viruses in liver cancer aetiology and prevention","volume":"286","author":"Wild","year":"2009","journal-title":"Cancer Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0330","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"536","DOI":"10.1139\/f94-056","article-title":"Metabolic costs and physiological consequences of acclimation to aluminum in juvenile rainbow trout (Oncorhynchusmykiss). II. Gill morphology, swimming performance, and aerobic scope","volume":"51","author":"Wilson","year":"1994","journal-title":"Can. J. Fish Aquat. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0335","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"623","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.1970.tb45587.x","article-title":"Aflatoxins","volume":"174","author":"Wogan","year":"1970","journal-title":"Ann. NY Acad. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0340","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"496","DOI":"10.1080\/19440040903437865","article-title":"Health economic impacts and cost-effectiveness of aflatoxin reduction strategies in Africa: case studies in bio control and postharvest interventions","volume":"27","author":"Wu","year":"2010","journal-title":"Food Addit. Contam."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0345","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2792","DOI":"10.3382\/ps.2012-02544","article-title":"Effects of feeding corn naturally contaminated with aflatoxin B1 and B2 on hepatic functions of broilers","volume":"91","author":"Yang","year":"2012","journal-title":"Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0350","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2620","DOI":"10.3382\/ps.2009-00204","article-title":"Effects of turmeric (Curcuma longa) on the expression of hepatic genes associated with biotransformation, antioxidant, and immune systems in broiler chicks fed aflatoxin","volume":"88","author":"Yarru","year":"2009","journal-title":"Poult. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0355","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"566","DOI":"10.3390\/toxins3060566","article-title":"Aflatoxin B1 in affecting broiler's performance, immunity, and gastrointestinal tract: a review of history and contemporary issues","volume":"3","author":"Yunus","year":"2011","journal-title":"Toxins"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0360","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3157","DOI":"10.3390\/toxins6113157","article-title":"Screening a strain of Aspergillus niger and optimization of fermentation conditions for degradation of aflatoxin B1","volume":"6","author":"Zhang","year":"2014","journal-title":"Toxins"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0365","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2672.2010.04867.x","article-title":"Preparation, purification and characteristics of an aflatoxin degradation enzyme from Myxococcus fulvus ANSM068","volume":"110","author":"Zhao","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Appl. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015_bib0370","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"470","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fct.2013.06.044","article-title":"Effect of the combined probiotics with aflatoxin B1-degrading enzyme on aflatoxin detoxification, broiler production performance and hepatic enzyme gene expression","volume":"59","author":"Zuo","year":"2013","journal-title":"Food Chem. Toxicol."}],"updated-by":[{"DOI":"10.1016\/j.etap.2018.06.008","type":"erratum","label":"Erratum","source":"publisher","updated":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,1]],"date-time":"2018-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1535760000000}}],"container-title":["Environmental Toxicology and Pharmacology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1382668918300796?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1382668918300796?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,24]],"date-time":"2025-10-24T09:42:02Z","timestamp":1761298922000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1382668918300796"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,6]]},"references-count":74,"alternative-id":["S1382668918300796"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015","relation":{},"ISSN":["1382-6689"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1382-6689","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Effect of probiotic supplement on aflatoxicosis and gene expression in the liver of broiler chicken","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Environmental Toxicology and Pharmacology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.etap.2018.04.015","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}