{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,27]],"date-time":"2026-09-27T03:43:26Z","timestamp":1790480606779,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":159,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,1]],"date-time":"2024-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1711929600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,1]],"date-time":"2024-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1711929600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,1]],"date-time":"2024-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1711929600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,1]],"date-time":"2024-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1711929600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,1]],"date-time":"2024-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1711929600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,1]],"date-time":"2024-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1711929600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,1]],"date-time":"2024-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1711929600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100005739","name":"Universidad Nacional Aut\u00f3noma de M\u00e9xico","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100005739","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Environmental Toxicology and Pharmacology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,4]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,16]],"date-time":"2024-02-16T09:03:51Z","timestamp":1708074231000},"page":"104391","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":29,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Impact of DEHP exposure on female reproductive health: Insights into uterine effects"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"107","author":[{"given":"Alejandra","family":"Mart\u00ednez-Ibarra","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marco","family":"Cerb\u00f3n","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Luis Daniel","family":"Mart\u00ednez-Razo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Miguel","family":"Morales-Pacheco","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Iv\u00e1n","family":"Torre-Villalvazo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sim\u00f3n","family":"Kawa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mauricio","family":"Rodr\u00edguez-Dorantes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib1","unstructured":"ACOG, 2021. Endometriosis | ACOG [WWW Document]. URL \u3008https:\/\/www.acog.org\/womens-health\/faqs\/endometriosis\u3009 (accessed 8.23.22)."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/s12940-017-0241-5","article-title":"Maternal urinary phthalates and sex-specific placental mRNA levels in an urban birth cohort","volume":"16","author":"Adibi","year":"2017","journal-title":"Environ. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib3","series-title":"Toxicity of Building Materials","first-page":"23","article-title":"Plastic materials: polyvinyl chloride (PVC)","author":"Akovali","year":"2012"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"597","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.03.146","article-title":"Couples exposure to phthalates and its influence on in vitro fertilization outcomes","volume":"226","author":"Al-Saleh","year":"2019","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib5","unstructured":"ATSDR, 2022. ToxG uide TM for Di(2-ethyl-hexyl)phthalate Sources of Exposure General Populations [WWW Document]. URL \u3008www.atsdr.cdc.gov\u3009 (accessed 8.22.22)."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"770","DOI":"10.1177\/0148607111414021","article-title":"Influence of lipid type on bis (2-ethylhexyl)phthalate (DEHP) leaching from infusion line sets in parenteral nutrition","volume":"35","author":"Bagel","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Parenter. Enter. Nutr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1016\/j.reprotox.2022.02.006","article-title":"Exposure to phthalates and female reproductive health: a literature review","volume":"109","author":"Basso","year":"2022","journal-title":"Reprod. Toxicol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.114447","article-title":"Association between chemical mixtures and female fertility in women undergoing assisted reproduction in Sweden and Estonia","volume":"216","author":"Bellavia","year":"2023","journal-title":"Environ. Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.med.53.082901.104018","article-title":"The mechanisms of action of PPARs","volume":"53","author":"Berger","year":"2002","journal-title":"Annu Rev. Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"640","DOI":"10.1093\/toxsci\/kfq147","article-title":"Determination of the di-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate NOAEL for reproductive development in the rat: importance of the retention of extra animals to adulthood","volume":"116","author":"Blystone","year":"2010","journal-title":"Toxicol. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2021.112636","article-title":"Oxidative stress induced by phthalates in mammals: State of the art and potential biomarkers","volume":"206","author":"Brassea-P\u00e9rez","year":"2022","journal-title":"Environ. Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"795","DOI":"10.1210\/en.2017-03004","article-title":"Prenatal Exposure to Di(2-Ethylhexyl) Phthalate causes long-term transgenerational effects on female reproduction in mice","volume":"159","author":"Brehm","year":"2018","journal-title":"Endocrinology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib13","unstructured":"Brosch\u00e9 Sara, 2020. Women, Chemicals and the SDGs [WWW Document]. URL \u3008https:\/\/ipen.org\/documents\/women-chemicals-and-sdgs\u3009 (accessed 8.22.22)."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2013.03.026","article-title":"Bisphenol A and phthalates and endometriosis: the Endometriosis: Natural History, Diagnosis and Outcomes Study","volume":"100","author":"Buck Louis","year":"2013","journal-title":"Fertil. Steril."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.125206","article-title":"Urinary levels of phthalate metabolites in women associated with risk of premature ovarian failure and reproductive hormones","volume":"242","author":"Cao","year":"2020","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/toxics9110299","article-title":"Female Reproductive Health and Exposure to Phthalates and Bisphenol A: A Cross Sectional Study","volume":"9","author":"Caporossi","year":"2021","journal-title":"Toxics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib17","unstructured":"CDC, 2022. Phthalates Factsheet | National Biomonitoring Program | CDC [WWW Document]. CDC. URL \u3008https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/biomonitoring\/Phthalates_FactSheet.html\u3009 (accessed 8.22.22)."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7204","DOI":"10.18632\/oncotarget.23208","article-title":"Inflammatory responses and inflammation-associated diseases in organs","volume":"9","author":"Chen","year":"2018","journal-title":"Oncotarget"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.12717\/DR.2020.24.1.1","article-title":"Di-(2-ethylhexyl) Phthalate (DEHP) and uterine histological characteristics","volume":"24","author":"Cheon","year":"2020","journal-title":"Dev. Reprod."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"620","DOI":"10.1093\/toxsci\/kfz013","article-title":"Subchronic Exposure to Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate and diisononyl phthalate during adulthood has immediate and long-term reproductive consequences in female mice","volume":"168","author":"Chiang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Toxicol. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mce.2015.03.003","article-title":"Di-(2-ethylhexyl)-phthalate induces oxidative stress in human endometrial stromal cells in vitro","volume":"407","author":"Cho","year":"2015","journal-title":"Mol. Cell Endocrinol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mce.2015.03.003","article-title":"Di-(2-ethylhexyl)-phthalate induces oxidative stress in human endometrial stromal cells in vitro","volume":"407","author":"Cho","year":"2015","journal-title":"Mol. Cell Endocrinol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1002\/rmb2.12364","article-title":"The impact of phthalate on reproductive function in women with endometriosis","volume":"20","author":"Chou","year":"2021","journal-title":"Reprod. Med Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1794","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms21051794","article-title":"Exposure to Mono-n-butyl phthalate in women with endometriosis and its association with the biological effects on human granulosa cells","volume":"Vol. 21","author":"Chou","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. J. Mol. Sci. 2020"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dib.2019.105061","article-title":"Data on the activity of DNA methyltransferase in the uteri of CD-1 mice exposed to dibutyl phthalate","volume":"28","author":"Col\u00f3n-D\u00edaz","year":"2020","journal-title":"Data Brief."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2543","DOI":"10.1007\/s10815-021-02265-3","article-title":"Unravelling the link between phthalate exposure and endometriosis in humans: a systematic review and meta-analysis of the literature","volume":"38","author":"Conforti","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Assist Reprod. Genet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-801238-3.64410-0","article-title":"Plastic Compounds","author":"Craig","year":"2018","journal-title":"Encycl. Reprod."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1149","DOI":"10.1152\/physrev.00031.2019","article-title":"Physiology of the endometrium and regulation of menstruation","volume":"100","author":"Critchley","year":"2020","journal-title":"Physiol. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/nu16020181","article-title":"Sex and Gender Differences on the Impact of Metabolism-Disrupting Chemicals on Obesity: A Systematic Review","volume":"16","author":"D\u2019Archivio","year":"2024","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1191\/1078155205jp164oa","article-title":"Leaching of diethylhexyl phthalate from polyvinyl chloride materials into etoposide intravenous solutions","volume":"11","author":"De Lemos","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Oncol. Pharm. Pract."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib31","series-title":"Phthalates [WWW Document]","author":"ECHA","year":"2020"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib32","series-title":"Association of Phthalate Exposure with Endometriosis and Idiopathic Infertility in Egyptian Women","author":"El-Desouky","year":"2022"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib33","unstructured":"Endocrine Society, 2022. Endocrine-Disrupting Chemicals (EDCs) | Endocrine Society [WWW Document]. URL \u3008https:\/\/www.endocrine.org\/patient-engagement\/endocrine-library\/edcs\u3009 (accessed 8.22.22)."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1016\/j.toxlet.2017.05.028","article-title":"Agonistic and antagonistic effects of phthalates and their urinary metabolites on the steroid hormone receptors ER\u03b1, ER\u03b2, and AR","volume":"277","author":"Engel","year":"2017","journal-title":"Toxicol. Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-802388-4.00009-4","article-title":"Sex and gender differences in body composition, lipid metabolism, and glucose regulation","author":"Ethun","year":"2016","journal-title":"Sex. Differ. Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1007\/s11154-012-9223-7","article-title":"Inflammation, leukocytes and menstruation","volume":"13","author":"Evans","year":"2012","journal-title":"Rev. Endocr. Metab. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib37","unstructured":"FDA, 2023. Phthalates in Food Packaging and Food Contact Applications | FDA [WWW Document]. Regulated productos (Food and Beverages). URL \u3008https:\/\/www.fda.gov\/food\/food-ingredients-packaging\/phthalates-food-packaging-and-food-contact-applications\u3009 (accessed 9.5.23)."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106218","article-title":"Incidence of uterine leiomyoma in relation to urinary concentrations of phthalate and phthalate alternative biomarkers: A prospective ultrasound study","volume":"147","author":"Fruh","year":"2021","journal-title":"Environ Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.165536","article-title":"Mixtures of urinary concentrations of phenols and phthalate biomarkers in relation to the ovarian reserve among women attending a fertility clinic","volume":"898","author":"G\u00e9nard-Walton","year":"2023","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2005.12.005","article-title":"Framework for gender differences in human and animal toxicology","volume":"104","author":"Gochfeld","year":"2007","journal-title":"Environ. Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1210\/er.2015-1093","article-title":"EDC-2: The endocrine society\u2019s second scientific statement on endocrine-disrupting chemicals","volume":"36","author":"Gore","year":"2015","journal-title":"Endocr. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib42","series-title":"DEHP phthalates in medical devices - GOV.UK [WWW Document]","author":"GOV.UK","year":"2021"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1222","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.7932","article-title":"Use of di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate-containing medical products and urinary levels of mono(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate in neonatal intensive care unit infants","volume":"113","author":"Green","year":"2005","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"320","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foodres.2018.04.026","article-title":"Migration from plastic packaging into meat","volume":"109","author":"Guerreiro","year":"2018","journal-title":"Food Res. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib45","series-title":"SpringerBriefs in Reproductive Biology","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-18308-4","article-title":"Endometriosis A Comprehensive Update","author":"Gupta","year":"2015"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.3390\/cells9010013","article-title":"Perturbation of Nuclear Hormone Receptors by Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals: Mechanisms and Pathological Consequences of Exposure","volume":"9","author":"Hall","year":"2020","journal-title":"Cells"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"136","DOI":"10.1095\/biolreprod.114.119032","article-title":"Daily Exposure to Di(2-ethylhexyl) Phthalate Alters Estrous Cyclicity and Accelerates Primordial Follicle Recruitment Potentially Via Dysregulation of the Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase Signaling Pathway in Adult Mice","volume":"90","author":"Hannon","year":"2014","journal-title":"Biol Reprod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1016\/j.taap.2015.02.010","article-title":"Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate inhibits antral follicle growth, induces atresia, and inhibits steroid hormone production in cultured mouse antral follicles","volume":"284","author":"Hannon","year":"2015","journal-title":"Toxicol Appl Pharmacol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"831","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.1509760","article-title":"Urinary Phthalate Metabolite Concentrations and Reproductive Outcomes among Women Undergoing in Vitro Fertilization: Results from the EARTH Study","volume":"124","author":"Hauser","year":"2016","journal-title":"Environ Health Perspect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"501","DOI":"10.1016\/S0278-6915(97)00008-2","article-title":"Differential prenatal toxicity of branched phthalate esters in rats","volume":"35","author":"Hellwig","year":"1997","journal-title":"Food and Chemical Toxicology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"547","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bcp.2008.09.037","article-title":"The role of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor in the female reproductive system","volume":"77","author":"Hern\u00e1ndez-Ochoa","year":"2009","journal-title":"Biochem Pharm."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1016\/j.repbio.2013.01.177","article-title":"Toxicokinetics of di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) and its effects on luteal function in sheep","volume":"13","author":"Herreros","year":"2013","journal-title":"Reprod. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"958","DOI":"10.1002\/pmic.200401344","article-title":"Endocrine disrupting effect of di-(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate on female rats and proteome analyses of their pituitaries","volume":"6","author":"Hirosawa","year":"2006","journal-title":"Proteomics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph17186811","article-title":"Effects and Mechanisms of Phthalates\u2019 Action on Reproductive Processes and Reproductive Health: A Literature Review","volume":"17","author":"Hlisn\u00edkov\u00e1","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int J. Environ. Res Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fct.2020.111487","article-title":"Phthalate exposure causes browning-like effects on adipocytes in vitro and in vivo","volume":"142","author":"Hsu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Food Chem. Toxicol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph13030318","article-title":"The Inflammation Response to DEHP through PPAR\u03b3 in Endometrial Cells","volume":"13","author":"Huang","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int J. Environ. Res Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"551","DOI":"10.1677\/jme.0.0310551","article-title":"The different effects of endocrine-disrupting chemicals on estrogen receptor-mediated transcription through interaction with coactivator TRAP220 in uterine tissue","volume":"31","author":"Inoshita","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Mol Endocrinol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1085","DOI":"10.1002\/j.2040-4603.2017.tb00778.x","article-title":"Adipose Tissue as a Site of Toxin Accumulation","volume":"7","author":"Jackson","year":"2017","journal-title":"Compr. Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mce.2011.09.016","article-title":"Progesterone receptors, their isoforms and progesterone regulated transcription","volume":"357","author":"Jacobsen","year":"2012","journal-title":"Mol. Cell Endocrinol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/polym10080834","article-title":"How green is your plasticizer?","author":"Jamarani","year":"2018","journal-title":"Polym. (Basel)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6278","DOI":"10.1177\/0300060519876467","article-title":"The effects of di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate exposure in women with polycystic ovary syndrome undergoing in vitro fertilization","volume":"47","author":"Jin","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Int. Med. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"479","DOI":"10.1007\/s43032-020-00341-0","article-title":"Effects of Phthalate Esters on Human Myometrial and Fibroid Cells: Cell Culture and NOD-SCID Mouse Data","volume":"28","author":"Kim","year":"2021","journal-title":"Reproductive Sciences"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.12717\/DR.2018.22.4.379","article-title":"Chronic low-dose nonylphenol or Di-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate has a different estrogen-like response in mouse uterus","volume":"22","author":"Kim","year":"2018","journal-title":"Dev. Reprod."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib64","article-title":"Analysis of the in vitro effects of di-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate exposure on human uterine leiomyoma cells","author":"Kim","year":"2018","journal-title":"Exp. Ther. Med 15, 4972\u20134978"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.12717\/DR.2020.24.2.71","article-title":"Exposure to Phthalate Esters and the Risk of Endometriosis","volume":"24","author":"Kim","year":"2020","journal-title":"Dev. Reprod."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2017.05.018","article-title":"Aldo-keto reductase activity after diethylhexyl phthalate exposure in eutopic and ectopic endometrial cells","volume":"215","author":"Kim","year":"2017","journal-title":"Eur. J. Obstet. Gynecol. Reprod. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"357","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2010.07.1059","article-title":"Increased plasma levels of phthalate esters in women with advanced-stage endometriosis: a prospective case-control study","volume":"95","author":"Kim","year":"2011","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E1502","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2015-2478","article-title":"Possible role of phthalate in the pathogenesis of endometriosis: in vitro, animal, and human data","volume":"100","author":"Kim","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph13121247","article-title":"Increased Urinary Phthalate Levels in Women with Uterine Leiomyoma: A Case-Control Study","volume":"13","author":"Kim","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2413","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2010.04.027","article-title":"Increased viability of endometrial cells by in vitro treatment with di-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate","volume":"94","author":"Kim","year":"2010","journal-title":"Fertil. Steril."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib71","article-title":"COVID-19 Pandemic and Microplastic Pollution","volume":"12","author":"Lee","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nanomaterials"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2023.108362","article-title":"Phthalate metabolites in urine and follicular fluid in relation to menstrual cycle characteristics in women seeking fertility assistance","volume":"183","author":"Li","year":"2024","journal-title":"Environ. Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib73","article-title":"Di (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate exposure impairs growth of antral follicle in mice","volume":"11","author":"Li","year":"2016","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2012.09.038","article-title":"Effects of DEHP on endometrial receptivity and embryo implantation in pregnant mice","volume":"241\u2013242","author":"Li","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Hazard Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"969","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2018.06.022","article-title":"Increased risk of phthalates exposure for recurrent pregnancy loss in reproductive-aged women","volume":"241","author":"Liao","year":"2018","journal-title":"Environ Pollut"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1561","DOI":"10.1101\/gad.13.12.1561","article-title":"Cyclo-oxygenase-2-derived prostacyclin mediates embryo implantation in the mouse via PPAR\u03b4.","volume":"13","author":"Lim","year":"1999","journal-title":"Genes Dev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph13111130","article-title":"Effects of Di-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate on the hypothalamus\u2013uterus in pubertal female rats","volume":"13","author":"Liu","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int J. Environ. Res Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1016\/j.reprotox.2014.03.006","article-title":"Effects of di-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate on the hypothalamus-pituitary-ovarian axis in adult female rats","volume":"46","author":"Liu","year":"2014","journal-title":"Reprod. Toxicol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.5658","article-title":"Mechanisms of phthalate ester toxicity in the female reproductive system","volume":"111","author":"Lovekamp-Swan","year":"2003","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/s12958-018-0391-5","article-title":"A novel and compact review on the role of oxidative stress in female reproduction","volume":"16","author":"Lu","year":"2018","journal-title":"Reprod. Biol. Endocrinol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"164","DOI":"10.1093\/toxsci\/kfl036","article-title":"Exposure of prepubertal female rats to inhaled di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate affects the onset of puberty and postpubertal reproductive functions","volume":"93","author":"Ma","year":"2006","journal-title":"Toxicol. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib82","article-title":"Adipose tissue and endocrine-disrupting chemicals: Does sex matter?","author":"Magueresse-Battistoni","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int J. Environ. Res Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1525-142X.2003.03011.x","article-title":"Mammalian development in a changing environment: exposure to endocrine disruptors reveals the developmental plasticity of steroid-hormone target organs","volume":"5","author":"Markey","year":"2003","journal-title":"Evol. Dev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms20153822","article-title":"Progesterone and Estrogen Signaling in the Endometrium: What Goes Wrong in Endometriosis?","volume":"20","author":"Marquardt","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int J. Mol. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2018.11.043","article-title":"Urinary concentrations of phenols and phthalate metabolites reflect extracellular vesicle microRNA expression in follicular fluid","volume":"123","author":"Martinez","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environ. Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3343","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms20133343","article-title":"Unhealthy levels of phthalates and bisphenol a in mexican pregnant women with gestational diabetes and its association to altered expression of mirnas involved with metabolic disease","volume":"Vol. 20","author":"Mart\u00ednez-Ibarra","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int. J. Mol. Sci. 2019"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2020.106228","article-title":"The impact of Di-(2-ethylhexyl) Phthalate and mono(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate in placental development, function, and pathophysiology","author":"Mart\u00ednez-Razo","year":"2021","journal-title":"Environ. Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1155\/2013\/256508","article-title":"Expression and function of PPARs in placenta","volume":"2013","author":"Matsuda","year":"2013","journal-title":"PPAR Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib89","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2097","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.2008.0268","article-title":"Phthalates and other additives in plastics: human exposure and associated health outcomes","volume":"364","author":"Meeker","year":"2009","journal-title":"Philos. Trans. R. Soc. B: Biol. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"879","DOI":"10.1097\/EDE.0000000000000525","article-title":"Urinary Concentrations of Phthalate Metabolites in Relation to Pregnancy Loss among Women Conceiving with Medically Assisted Reproduction","volume":"27","author":"Messerlian","year":"2016","journal-title":"Epidemiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib91","article-title":"Genetic regulation of transcription in the endometrium in health and disease","volume":"3","author":"Mortlock","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front. Reprod. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib92","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1093\/molehr\/gaq010","article-title":"Epigenetic regulation of endometrium during the menstrual cycle","volume":"16","author":"Munro","year":"2010","journal-title":"Mol. Hum. Reprod."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib93","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.4103\/jhrs.JHRS_137_17","article-title":"Women diagnosed with endometriosis show high serum levels of diethyl hexyl phthalate","volume":"11","author":"Nazir","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Hum Reprod Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib94","series-title":"Hormones, Brain and Behavior","first-page":"399","article-title":"Sex Steroids, Learning and Memory","author":"Nielsen","year":"2017"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib95","series-title":"PubChem Compound Summary for CID 8343, Bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate. [WWW Document]","author":"NIH","year":"2022"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib96","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"166","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.8b05083","article-title":"Phthalate release from plastic fragments and degradation in seawater","volume":"53","author":"Paluselli","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib97","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"774","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2019.02.069","article-title":"The effects of bisphenol A, benzyl butyl phthalate, and di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate on estrogen receptor alpha in estrogen receptor-positive cells under hypoxia","volume":"248","author":"Park","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib98","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1016\/j.steroids.2014.06.012","article-title":"Estrogen receptors alpha (ER\u03b1) and beta (ER\u03b2): Subtype-selective ligands and clinical potential","volume":"90","author":"Paterni","year":"2014","journal-title":"Steroids"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib99","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.1530\/JME-20-0149","article-title":"Daily exposure to phthalates and alkylphenols alters miR biogenesis and expression in mice ovaries","volume":"65","author":"Pati\u00f1o-Garc\u00eda","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Mol. Endocrinol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1016\/j.beem.2018.03.011","article-title":"Animal Models of Endocrine Disruption","volume":"32","author":"Patisaul","year":"2018","journal-title":"Best. Pr. Res Clin. Endocrinol. Metab."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib101","first-page":"1405","article-title":"Leaching of diethylhexyl phthalate from polyvinyl chloride containers by selected drugs and formulation components","volume":"50","author":"Pearson","year":"1993","journal-title":"Am. J. Hosp. Pharm."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib102","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2020.127304","article-title":"The phthalate DEHP modulates the estrogen receptors \u03b1 and \u03b2 increasing lactotroph cell population in female pituitary glands","volume":"258","author":"P\u00e9rez","year":"2020","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib103","first-page":"137","article-title":"Human reproduction and environmental risk factors","volume":"35","author":"Petrelli","year":"1999","journal-title":"Ann. Ist. Super. Sanita"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib104","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9191","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms21239191","article-title":"Endocrine-Disrupting Air Pollutants and Their Effects on the Hypothalamus-Pituitary-Gonadal Axis","volume":"Vol. 21","author":"Plunk","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. J. Mol. Sci. 2020"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib105","first-page":"280","article-title":"Estrogen receptor localization in the female genital tract","volume":"123","author":"Press","year":"1985","journal-title":"Am. J. Pathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib106","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3077","DOI":"10.1210\/EN.2015-1326","article-title":"Transgenerational effects of di-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (dehp) on stress hormones and behavior","volume":"156","author":"Quinnies","year":"2015","journal-title":"Endocrinology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib107","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.taap.2019.114629","article-title":"Prenatal and ancestral exposure to di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate alters gene expression and DNA methylation in mouse ovaries","volume":"379","author":"Rattan","year":"2019","journal-title":"Toxicol. Appl. Pharm."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib108","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"515","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.2006.00925.x","article-title":"General gynaecology: Association of phthalate esters with endometriosis in Indian women","volume":"113","author":"Reddy","year":"2006","journal-title":"BJOG"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.1016\/j.reprotox.2018.01.006","article-title":"Di (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) alters proliferation and uterine gland numbers in the uteri of adult exposed mice","volume":"77","author":"Richardson","year":"2018","journal-title":"Reprod Toxicol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib110","first-page":"480","article-title":"Genetics in human reproduction","volume":"24","author":"Rodrigues","year":"2020","journal-title":"JBRA Assist Reprod."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib111","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3390\/nu12061744","article-title":"Fetal\u2013Maternal Exposure to Endocrine Disruptors: Correlation with Diet Intake and Pregnancy Outcomes","volume":"12","author":"Rolfo","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib112","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"514","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2044.2011.07006.x","article-title":"The effect of temperature on di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate leaching from PVC infusion sets exposed to lipid emulsions","volume":"67","author":"Rose","year":"2012","journal-title":"Anaesthesia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib113","article-title":"Physiology, female reproduction [WWW Document]","author":"Rosner","year":"2019","journal-title":"StatPearls"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib114","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1155\/2018\/1750368","article-title":"Toxic Effects of Di-2-ethylhexyl phthalate: an overview","author":"Rowdhwal","year":"2018","journal-title":"Biomed. Res Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.3389\/fendo.2021.607539","article-title":"Endocrine disruptor compounds\u2014a cause of impaired immune tolerance driving inflammatory disorders of pregnancy?","volume":"12","author":"Schjenken","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front Endocrinol. (Lausanne)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib116","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1123","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.1104016","article-title":"Effects of Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) on female fertility and adipogenesis in C3H\/N Mice","volume":"120","author":"Schmidt","year":"2012","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib117","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1101\/cshperspect.a016709","article-title":"Signaling by nuclear receptors","volume":"5","author":"Sever","year":"2013","journal-title":"Cold Spring Harb. Perspect. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib118","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1016\/j.reprotox.2022.11.006","article-title":"Maternal exposure to di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) causes multigenerational adverse effects on the uterus of F1 and F2 offspring rats","volume":"115","author":"Shanmugam","year":"2023","journal-title":"Reprod. Toxicol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib119","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s12900-016-0066-4","article-title":"Endocrine disruption: In silico perspectives of interactions of di-(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate and its five major metabolites with progesterone receptor","volume":"16","author":"Sheikh","year":"2016","journal-title":"BMC Struct. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib120","unstructured":"Shelby M.D., 2006. NTP-CERHR Monograph on the Potential Human Reproductive and Developmental Effects of Di(2-Ethylhexyl) Phthalate (DEHP). NTP CERHR MON."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib121","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph20237104","article-title":"Predictors of phthalate metabolites exposure among healthy pregnant women in the United States, 2010-2015","volume":"20","author":"Siddiq","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int J. Environ. Res Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib122","series-title":"Encyclopedia of Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine","first-page":"393","article-title":"Tissue engineering of the reproductive system","author":"Soloyan","year":"2019"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib123","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"549","DOI":"10.1177\/1933719115607995","article-title":"Lactational Exposure to Di (2-ethylhexyl) Phthalate Impairs the Ovarian and Uterine Function of Adult","volume":"23","author":"Somasundaram","year":"2016","journal-title":"Offspring Rat. Reprod Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib124","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"565","DOI":"10.1177\/0960327116657601","article-title":"Impact of di-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate on the uterus of adult Wistar rats","volume":"36","author":"Somasundaram","year":"2017","journal-title":"Hum. Exp. Toxicol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mce.2011.09.035","article-title":"Comparative developmental biology of the uterus: insights into mechanisms and developmental disruption","volume":"354","author":"Spencer","year":"2012","journal-title":"Mol. Cell Endocrinol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib126","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"306","DOI":"10.1080\/09603123.2015.1111310","article-title":"Phthalate monoesters in association with uterine leiomyomata in Shanghai","volume":"26","author":"Sun","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int J Environ Health Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib127","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"603","DOI":"10.1677\/JOE-07-0238","article-title":"The influence of di-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate on steroidogenesis by the ovarian granulosa cells of immature female rats","volume":"194","author":"Svechnikova","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Endocrinol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib128","article-title":"Collaborative work on evaluation of ovarian toxicity. 10) Two- or four-week repeated dose studies and fertility study of di-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) in female rats","volume":"34 Suppl 1","author":"Takai","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Toxicol. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/cells12030398","article-title":"DEHP decreases steroidogenesis through the cAMP and ERK1\/2 Signaling Pathways in FSH-stimulated human granulosa cells","volume":"12","author":"Tesic","year":"2023","journal-title":"Cells"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0b013e3181e8b073","article-title":"Practice bulletin no. 114: management of endometriosis","volume":"116","author":"The American college of obstetricians and gynecologists","year":"2010","journal-title":"Obstet. Gynecol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib131","article-title":"Physiology, menstrual cycle","author":"Thiyagarajan","year":"2022","journal-title":"StatPearls"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib132","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"458","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.1103552","article-title":"Association between pregnancy loss and urinary phthalate levels around the time of conception","volume":"120","author":"Toft","year":"2011","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib133","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mce.2019.110665","article-title":"Nuclear receptors are the major targets of endocrine disrupting chemicals","volume":"502","author":"Toporova","year":"2020","journal-title":"Mol. Cell Endocrinol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib134","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2013.07.003","article-title":"Phthalates and risk of endometriosis","volume":"126","author":"Upson","year":"2013","journal-title":"Environ. Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib135","first-page":"121","article-title":"Sex-specific Actions of Endocrine Disruptors","author":"Van Larebeke","year":"2020","journal-title":"Issues Toxicol. 2021-Jan."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib136","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.1093\/humupd\/dmv044","article-title":"Infertility and reproductive disorders: impact of hormonal and inflammatory mechanisms on pregnancy outcome","volume":"22","author":"Vannuccini","year":"2016","journal-title":"Hum. Reprod. Update"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib137","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1016\/S1701-2163(15)30338-8","article-title":"The Management of Uterine Leiomyomas","volume":"37","author":"Vilos","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Obstet. Gynaecol. Can."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib138","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"441","DOI":"10.1016\/B0-12-227410-5\/00586-X","article-title":"Plasticizers","author":"Wadey","year":"2003","journal-title":"Encycl. Phys. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib139","article-title":"Female Infertility [WWW Document]","author":"Walker","year":"2022","journal-title":"StatPearls"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7675","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.2c09182","article-title":"Leaching of phthalates from medical supplies and their implications for exposure","volume":"57","author":"Wang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib141","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"288","DOI":"10.1016\/j.taap.2011.11.008","article-title":"Di (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate inhibits growth of mouse ovarian antral follicles through an oxidative stress pathway","volume":"258","author":"Wang","year":"2012","journal-title":"Toxicol. Appl. Pharm."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib142","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1644","DOI":"10.1038\/s41591-020-1040-z","article-title":"Single-cell transcriptomic atlas of the human endometrium during the menstrual cycle","volume":"26","author":"Wang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nat. Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib143","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2021.127001","article-title":"Phthalate esters in face masks and associated inhalation exposure risk","volume":"423","author":"Wang","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Hazard Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib144","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/healthcare9050603","article-title":"Phthalates and their impacts on human health","volume":"9","author":"Wang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Healthcare"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/toxics7020021","article-title":"A review of biomonitoring of phthalate exposures","author":"Wang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Toxics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib146","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"825","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.0901543","article-title":"Association of exposure to phthalates with endometriosis and uterine leiomyomata: findings from NHANES, 1999\u20132004","volume":"118","author":"Weuve","year":"2010","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib147","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1155\/2008\/527048","article-title":"PPAR action in human placental development and pregnancy and its complications","volume":"2008","author":"Wieser","year":"2008","journal-title":"PPAR Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib148","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1007\/s12640-018-9946-7","article-title":"The Action of Di-(2-Ethylhexyl) Phthalate (DEHP) in mouse cerebral cells involves an impairment in aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) signaling","volume":"35","author":"W\u00f3jtowicz","year":"2019","journal-title":"Neurotox. Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib149","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2021.126848","article-title":"Face mask\u2014a potential source of phthalate exposure for human","volume":"422","author":"Xie","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Hazard Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib150","article-title":"Estrogen receptor function: impact on the human endometrium","volume":"13","author":"Yu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front Endocrinol. (Lausanne)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib151","first-page":"467","article-title":"Effect of di-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate exposure on placental development in pregnant mice","author":"Zhang","year":"2016","journal-title":"Journal of Southern Medical University"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib152","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2022.120711","article-title":"Urinary phthalate metabolites and the risk of endometrial polyp: A pilot study from the TREE cohort","volume":"317","author":"Zhang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib153","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.etap.2023.104233","article-title":"Individual and joint associations of urinary phthalate metabolites with polycystic ovary and polycystic ovary syndrome: Results from the TREE cohort","volume":"102","author":"Zhang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Environ. Toxicol. Pharm."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib154","article-title":"Third trimester phthalate exposure is associated with DNA methylation of growth-related genes in human placenta","volume":"6","author":"Zhao","year":"2016","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1016\/j.etap.2019.03.008","article-title":"Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate promotes hepatic fibrosis by regulation of oxidative stress and inflammation responses in rats","volume":"68","author":"Zhao","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environ. Toxicol. Pharm."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib156","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1016\/j.taap.2017.01.010","article-title":"Prenatal exposure to an environmentally relevant phthalate mixture disrupts reproduction in F1 female mice","volume":"318","author":"Zhou","year":"2017","journal-title":"Toxicol. Appl. Pharm."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib157","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1244","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMra1810764","article-title":"Endometriosis","volume":"382","author":"Zondervan","year":"2020","journal-title":"N. Engl. J. Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib158","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2018.09.009","article-title":"Phthalates exposure and uterine fibroid burden among women undergoing surgical treatment for fibroids: a preliminary study","volume":"111","author":"Zota","year":"2019","journal-title":"Fertil. Steril."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391_bib159","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1177\/2516865720904057","article-title":"Phthalate exposures and MicroRNA expression in uterine fibroids: the FORGE study","volume":"13","author":"Zota","year":"2020","journal-title":"Epigenet Insights"}],"container-title":["Environmental Toxicology and Pharmacology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1382668924000310?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1382668924000310?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,15]],"date-time":"2026-05-15T00:38:10Z","timestamp":1778805490000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1382668924000310"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,4]]},"references-count":159,"alternative-id":["S1382668924000310"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391","relation":{},"ISSN":["1382-6689"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1382-6689","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Impact of DEHP exposure on female reproductive health: Insights into uterine effects","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Environmental Toxicology and Pharmacology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.etap.2024.104391","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2024 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"104391"}}