{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,5]],"date-time":"2026-01-05T21:47:58Z","timestamp":1767649678112},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"7-8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,11,1]],"date-time":"2013-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1383264000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Experimental and Toxicologic Pathology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,11]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.etp.2013.05.003","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,6,2]],"date-time":"2013-06-02T14:16:09Z","timestamp":1370182569000},"page":"1121-1125","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Retrograde ejaculation associated spontaneous sperm cystolithiasis in four rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta)"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"65","author":[{"given":"Sanjeev","family":"Gumber","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Cynthia L.","family":"Courtney","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Karen R.","family":"Strait","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Prachi","family":"Sharma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Julie E.","family":"Freebersyser","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Maria M.","family":"Crane","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.etp.2013.05.003_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1038\/ncpuro1016","article-title":"Ejaculatory disorders: pathophysiology and management","volume":"5","author":"Bettocchi","year":"2008","journal-title":"Nature Clinical Practice Urology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etp.2013.05.003_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"551","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.2001.218.551","article-title":"Retrograde ejaculation in a stallion","volume":"218","author":"Brinsko","year":"2001","journal-title":"Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etp.2013.05.003_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0684.2006.00178.x","article-title":"Blockage of urine by intravesical ejaculate in cynomolgus monkeys","volume":"36","author":"Chandolia","year":"2007","journal-title":"Journal of Medical Primatology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etp.2013.05.003_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"855","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(16)46353-3","article-title":"Liquefaction of viscous semen","volume":"37","author":"Clarke","year":"1982","journal-title":"Fertility and Sterility"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etp.2013.05.003_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1574","DOI":"10.2460\/ajvr.1990.51.10.1574","article-title":"Retrograde flow of spermatozoa into the urinary bladder of dogs during ejaculation or after sedation with xylazine","volume":"51","author":"Dooley","year":"1990","journal-title":"American Journal of Veterinary Research"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etp.2013.05.003_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"687","DOI":"10.2460\/ajvr.1991.52.05.687","article-title":"Retrograde flow of spermatozoa into the urinary bladder of cats during electroejaculation, collection of semen with an artificial vagina, and mating","volume":"52","author":"Dooley","year":"1991","journal-title":"American Journal of Veterinary Research"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etp.2013.05.003_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1016\/0093-691X(86)90116-0","article-title":"Evidence for retrograde flow of spermatozoa into the urinary bladder of bulls during electroejaculation","volume":"26","author":"Dooley","year":"1986","journal-title":"Theriogenology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etp.2013.05.003_bib0040","first-page":"18","article-title":"Urolithiasis in cynomolgus monkey (Macaca fascicularis): a case report","volume":"39","author":"Faltas","year":"2000","journal-title":"Contemporary Topics in Laboratory Animal Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etp.2013.05.003_bib0045","first-page":"679","article-title":"Semen matrix calculi in a rhesus monkey (Macaca mulatta)","volume":"24","author":"Frisk","year":"1974","journal-title":"Laboratory Animal Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etp.2013.05.003_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"306","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2011.11.019","article-title":"The management of retrograde ejaculation: a systematic review and update","volume":"97","author":"Jefferys","year":"2012","journal-title":"Fertility and Sterility"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etp.2013.05.003_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1765","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(05)68795-2","article-title":"Indinavir urolithiasis: an emerging cause of renal colic in patients with human immunodeficiency virus","volume":"161","author":"Kohan","year":"1999","journal-title":"Journal of Urology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etp.2013.05.003_bib0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1016\/S0272-6386(97)90031-7","article-title":"Vasectomy is associated with an increased risk for urolithiasis","volume":"29","author":"Kronmal","year":"1997","journal-title":"American Journal of Kidney Diseases"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etp.2013.05.003_bib0065","series-title":"Nonhuman primate formulary","author":"Lee","year":"2012"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etp.2013.05.003_bib0070","first-page":"441","article-title":"Urinary calculus caused by plant material in a cynomolgus monkey","volume":"45","author":"Lees","year":"1995","journal-title":"Laboratory Animal Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etp.2013.05.003_bib0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"869","DOI":"10.1016\/0093-691X(94)90502-A","article-title":"Retrograde flow of spermatozoa into the urinary bladder of boars during collection of semen by electroejaculation","volume":"41","author":"Martin","year":"1994","journal-title":"Theriogenology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etp.2013.05.003_bib0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1025","DOI":"10.3181\/00379727-112-28242","article-title":"Collection of monkey semen by electroejaculation","volume":"112","author":"Mastroianni","year":"1963","journal-title":"Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etp.2013.05.003_bib0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-0739(17)30466-2","article-title":"Ejaculation Physiology and dysfunction","volume":"8","author":"McDonnell","year":"1992","journal-title":"Veterinary Clinics of North America. Equine Practice"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etp.2013.05.003_bib0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1016\/0090-4295(82)90186-8","article-title":"Physical basis of emission, ejaculation, and orgasm in the male","volume":"19","author":"Newman","year":"1982","journal-title":"Urology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etp.2013.05.003_bib0095","first-page":"222","article-title":"Calcium carbonate urolithiasis in an adult male cynomolgus monkey","volume":"45","author":"O\u2019Rourke","year":"1995","journal-title":"Laboratory Animal Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etp.2013.05.003_bib0100","first-page":"562","article-title":"Retrograde flow of spermatozoa into the urinary bladder of rams","volume":"48","author":"Pineda","year":"1987","journal-title":"American Journal of Veterinary Research"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etp.2013.05.003_bib0105","series-title":"Sex and internal secretions","article-title":"The accessory reproductive glands of mammals","author":"Price","year":"1961"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etp.2013.05.003_bib0110","first-page":"536","article-title":"Calcite urolith in a cynomolgus monkey","volume":"36","author":"Renlund","year":"1986","journal-title":"Laboratory Animal Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etp.2013.05.003_bib0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"242","DOI":"10.1086\/589296","article-title":"HIV care and the incidence of acute renal failure","volume":"47","author":"Roe","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clinical Infectious Diseases"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etp.2013.05.003_bib0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"593","DOI":"10.1016\/0093-691X(94)90170-N","article-title":"Concurrent retrograde ejaculation and hypothyroidism in a dog: case report","volume":"41","author":"Root","year":"1994","journal-title":"Theriogenology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etp.2013.05.003_bib0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"767","DOI":"10.1530\/jrf.0.0860767","article-title":"Viable spermatozoa in the bladder after electroejaculation of lion-tailed macaques (Macaca silenus)","volume":"86","author":"Schaffer","year":"1989","journal-title":"Journal of Reproduction and Fertility"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etp.2013.05.003_bib0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1002\/zoo.1430080507","article-title":"Semen collection and analysis in the conservation of endangered nonhuman primates","volume":"1","author":"Schaffer","year":"1989","journal-title":"Zoo Biology Supplement"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etp.2013.05.003_bib0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1186\/1742-4690-4-7","article-title":"The testis and epididymis are productively infected by SIV and SHIV in juvenile macaques during the post-acute stage of infection","volume":"4","author":"Shehu-Xhilaga","year":"2007","journal-title":"Retrovirology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etp.2013.05.003_bib0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"605","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01719580","article-title":"Sperm-induced urolithiasis in the rat","volume":"10","author":"Stein-Werblowsky","year":"1994","journal-title":"European Journal of Epidemiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etp.2013.05.003_bib0145","first-page":"797","article-title":"Urinary cystic calculi in a cynomolgus monkey (Macaca fascicularis): a case report","volume":"29","author":"Stephens","year":"1979","journal-title":"Laboratory Animal Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etp.2013.05.003_bib0150","first-page":"734","article-title":"Semen evaluation in Macaques","volume":"20","author":"Valerio","year":"1970","journal-title":"Laboratory Animal Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.etp.2013.05.003_bib0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.humrep.a138513","article-title":"Retrograde ejaculation","volume":"9","author":"Yavetz","year":"1994","journal-title":"Human Reproduction"}],"container-title":["Experimental and Toxicologic Pathology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0940299313000614?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0940299313000614?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,11]],"date-time":"2024-05-11T15:20:30Z","timestamp":1715440830000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0940299313000614"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,11]]},"references-count":31,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7-8","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,11]]}},"alternative-id":["S0940299313000614"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.etp.2013.05.003","relation":{},"ISSN":["0940-2993"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0940-2993","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,11]]}}}