{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,27]],"date-time":"2026-06-27T02:13:28Z","timestamp":1782526408253,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,1]],"date-time":"2025-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1751328000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,1]],"date-time":"2025-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1751328000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","eu-focus.europeanurology.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["European Urology Focus"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,7]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.euf.2025.05.013","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,4]],"date-time":"2025-06-04T15:51:53Z","timestamp":1749052313000},"page":"571-574","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Options Other than General Anaesthesia for Surgical Procedures for Bladder Outlet Obstruction"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"11","author":[{"given":"Basil","family":"Razi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dane","family":"Cole-Clark","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ben","family":"Dreyer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Feras Al","family":"Jaafari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mark","family":"Rochester","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.euf.2025.05.013_b0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1464-410X.1997.00214.x","article-title":"A prospective, randomized, double-blind study comparing lignocaine gel and plain lubricating gel in relieving pain during flexible cystoscopy","volume":"80","author":"Choong","year":"1997","journal-title":"Br J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.euf.2025.05.013_b0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"846","DOI":"10.1089\/end.2014.0015","article-title":"Effect of intraurethral dwell time of local anesthetic jelly on pain perception in men undergoing outpatient rigid cystoscopy: a randomized prospective study","volume":"28","author":"Vasudeva","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Endourol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.euf.2025.05.013_b0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E476","DOI":"10.5489\/cuaj.6935","article-title":"Cooled (4\u00b0C) lidocaine during office cystoscopy improves patient satisfaction and comfort: a prospective, randomized, double-blind, controlled study","volume":"15","author":"Razdan","year":"2021","journal-title":"Can Urol Assoc J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.euf.2025.05.013_b0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2437","DOI":"10.1007\/s11255-021-03006-2","article-title":"The effect of heated lidocaine gel on pain reduction during transrectal ultrasound-guided prostate biopsy: a randomized-controlled study","volume":"53","author":"Jung","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int Urol Nephrol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.euf.2025.05.013_b0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prnil.2022.07.004","article-title":"Comparison of intrarectal heated lidocaine gel and periprostatic nerve block for pain control in transrectal ultrasound-guided prostate biopsy: a randomized controlled non-inferiority trial","volume":"11","author":"Jang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Prostate Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.euf.2025.05.013_b0030","series-title":"Barash, Cullen, and Stoelting\u2019s clinical anesthesia","author":"Cullen","year":"2023"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.euf.2025.05.013_b0035","first-page":"6217","article-title":"UroLift system for relief of prostate obstruction under local anesthesia","volume":"19","author":"Barkin","year":"2012","journal-title":"Can J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.euf.2025.05.013_b0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2161","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2013.05.116","article-title":"The prostatic urethral lift for the treatment of lower urinary tract symptoms associated with prostate enlargement due to benign prostatic hyperplasia: the L.I.F.T. study","volume":"190","author":"Roehrborn","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Urol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.euf.2025.05.013_b0045","first-page":"10788","article-title":"How I do it: temporarily implanted nitinol device (iTind)","volume":"28","author":"Elterman","year":"2021","journal-title":"Can J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.euf.2025.05.013_b0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1136","DOI":"10.1097\/JU.0000000000000399","article-title":"Reduction of pain during flexible cystoscopy: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"202","author":"Raskolnikov","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.euf.2025.05.013_b0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"130","DOI":"10.4111\/icu.20240312","article-title":"Combination of intrarectal heated lidocaine gel and periprostatic nerve block for pain control during transrectal ultrasound-guided prostate biopsy: a prospective randomized trial","volume":"66","author":"Kim","year":"2025","journal-title":"Investig Clin Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.euf.2025.05.013_b0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1186\/s12894-024-01471-2","article-title":"Feasibility of outpatient daycase local anaesthestic Rez\u016bm\u2122 without sedation","volume":"24","author":"Khadhouri","year":"2024","journal-title":"BMC Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.euf.2025.05.013_b0065","article-title":"Clinical experience and video description of minimally invasive surgery for benign prostatic obstruction using the Schelin catheter\u00ae","volume":"35","author":"Barriere","year":"2025","journal-title":"Fr J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.euf.2025.05.013_b0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1038\/s41391-023-00644-8","article-title":"Use of a Schelin catheter for analgesia during Rezum treatment of the prostate","volume":"27","author":"Siena","year":"2024","journal-title":"Prostate Cancer Prostat Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.euf.2025.05.013_b0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Secco S, Olivero A, Longoni M, et al. Use of a Schelin catheter for transurethral intraprostatic anesthesia (TUIA) prior to iTIND procedure. Prostate Cancer Prostat Dis. In press. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41391-024-00892-2.","DOI":"10.1038\/s41391-024-00892-2"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.euf.2025.05.013_b0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"124","DOI":"10.1007\/s00345-025-05472-0","article-title":"Micro-costing analysis of Rezum\u2122 therapy: comparing sedation and local anesthesia with the Schelin\u00ae catheter","volume":"43","author":"Saibi","year":"2025","journal-title":"World J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.euf.2025.05.013_b0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E137","DOI":"10.5489\/cuaj.8535","article-title":"Anesthetic options for Rezum water vapor therapy Is minimal sedation tolerable for a minimally invasive procedure?","volume":"18","author":"Bal","year":"2024","journal-title":"Can Urol Assoc J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.euf.2025.05.013_b0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.5489\/cuaj.8676","article-title":"Pilot study to assess the feasibility of self-administered, low-dose methoxyflurane for cystoscopic procedures","volume":"18","author":"Locke","year":"2024","journal-title":"Can Urol Assoc J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.euf.2025.05.013_b0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1177\/1756287220934355","article-title":"iTIND: the second-generation temporary implantable nitinol device for minimally invasive treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia","volume":"12","author":"Balakrishnan","year":"2020","journal-title":"Ther Adv Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.euf.2025.05.013_b0100","first-page":"273","article-title":"Holmium laser enucleation of the prostate with transurethral intraprostatic anesthesia using Schelin catheter: a preliminary communication","volume":"77","author":"Romagnoli","year":"2024","journal-title":"Cent Eur J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.euf.2025.05.013_b0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.29045\/14784726.2021.3.5.4.66","article-title":"Clinical effectiveness and costs of pre-hospital inhaled methoxyflurane for acute pain in trauma in adults: non-randomised control group study","volume":"5","author":"Siriwardena","year":"2021","journal-title":"Br Paramed J"}],"container-title":["European Urology Focus"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2405456925001440?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2405456925001440?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,28]],"date-time":"2025-11-28T09:25:09Z","timestamp":1764321909000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2405456925001440"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,7]]},"references-count":21,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,7]]}},"alternative-id":["S2405456925001440"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.euf.2025.05.013","relation":{},"ISSN":["2405-4569"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2405-4569","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Options Other than General Anaesthesia for Surgical Procedures for Bladder Outlet Obstruction","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"European Urology Focus","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.euf.2025.05.013","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 Published by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of European Association of Urology.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}