{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,9]],"date-time":"2026-08-09T03:56:07Z","timestamp":1786247767690,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":65,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,23]],"date-time":"2020-03-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1584921600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":1177,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,1]],"date-time":"2017-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1483228800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["europsy-journal.com","clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.fr","em-consulte.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Eur. psychiatr."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec id=\"S0924933800068358_abst0005\" sec-type=\"other\"><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Compulsive buying behavior (CBB) is receiving increasing consideration in both consumer and psychiatric-epidemiological research, yet empirical evidence on treatment interventions is scarce and mostly from small homogeneous clinical samples.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"S0924933800068358_abst0010\" sec-type=\"other\"><jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title><jats:p>To estimate the short-term effectiveness of a standardized, individual cognitive behavioral therapy intervention (CBT) in a sample of <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic> = 97 treatment-seeking patients diagnosed with CBB, and to identify the most relevant predictors of therapy outcome.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"S0924933800068358_abst0015\" sec-type=\"methods\"><jats:title>Method<\/jats:title><jats:p>The intervention consisted of 12\u00a0individual CBT weekly sessions, lasting approximately 45 minutes each. Data on patients\u2019 personality traits, psychopathology, sociodemographic factors, and compulsive buying behavior were used in our analysis.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"S0924933800068358_abst0020\" sec-type=\"results\"><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>The risk (cumulative incidence) of poor adherence to the CBT program was 27.8%. The presence of relapses during the CBT program was 47.4% and the dropout rate was 46.4%. Significant predictors of poor therapy adherence were being male, high levels of depression and obsessive-compulsive symptoms, low anxiety levels, high persistence, high harm avoidance and low self-transcendence.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"S0924933800068358_abst0025\" sec-type=\"conclusions\"><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Cognitive behavioral models show promise in treating CBB, however future interventions for CBB should be designed via a multidimensional approach in which patients\u2019 sex, comorbid symptom levels and the personality-trait profiles play a central role.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eurpsy.2016.06.004","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,1]],"date-time":"2016-11-01T16:00:16Z","timestamp":1478016016000},"page":"57-65","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":25,"title":["Cognitive behavioral therapy for compulsive buying behavior: Predictors of treatment outcome"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"39","author":[{"given":"R.","family":"Granero","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"F.","family":"Fern\u00e1ndez-Aranda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"G.","family":"Mestre-Bach","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"T.","family":"Steward","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Ba\u00f1o","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Z.","family":"Ag\u00fcera","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"N.","family":"Mallorqu\u00ed-Bagu\u00e9","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"N.","family":"Aymam\u00ed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"G\u00f3mez-Pe\u00f1a","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Sancho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"I.","family":"S\u00e1nchez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J.M.","family":"Mench\u00f3n","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"V.","family":"Mart\u00edn-Romera","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"Jim\u00e9nez-Murcia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"S0924933800068358_bib0285","volume-title":"The principles of learning and behavior (6th edition)","author":"Domjan","year":"2014"},{"key":"S0924933800068358_bib0290","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/1516-4446-2013-1206"},{"key":"S0924933800068358_bib0070","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2014.11.003"},{"key":"S0924933800068358_bib0085","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2014.04.022"},{"key":"S0924933800068358_bib0140","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/1556035X.2013.727724"},{"key":"S0924933800068358_bib0165","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/S1516-44462009000100018"},{"key":"S0924933800068358_bib0220","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/209315"},{"key":"S0924933800068358_bib0105","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2011.11.001"},{"key":"S0924933800068358_bib0110","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1521-0391.2012.00285.x"},{"key":"S0924933800068358_bib0295","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0112440"},{"key":"S0924933800068358_bib0235","volume-title":"SCL-90-R. 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