{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,5]],"date-time":"2026-06-05T04:49:49Z","timestamp":1780634989429,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,1]],"date-time":"2024-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1730419200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,1]],"date-time":"2024-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1730419200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,15]],"date-time":"2024-10-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1728950400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000265","name":"Medical Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000265","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100010269","name":"Wellcome Trust","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100010269","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000274","name":"British Heart Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000274","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100012095","name":"Scottish Government","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100012095","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100012363","name":"Royal Embassy of Saudi Arabia Cultural Bureau in London","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100012363","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Experimental Gerontology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,11]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.exger.2024.112612","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,21]],"date-time":"2024-10-21T16:15:06Z","timestamp":1729527306000},"page":"112612","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"special_numbering":"C","title":["The associations of n-3 fatty acid intake with handgrip strength and muscle mass indices in older adults: A cross-sectional study from UK Biobank"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"197","author":[{"given":"Abdulrahman T.","family":"Alsowail","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marion T.","family":"Guerrero Wyss","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Frederick K.","family":"Ho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Carlos","family":"Celis-Morales","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stuart R.","family":"Gray","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.exger.2024.112612_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"148","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2019.06.003","article-title":"The utility of nutritional supportive care with an eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA)-enriched nutrition agent during pre-operative chemoradiotherapy for pancreatic cancer: prospective randomized control study","volume":"33","author":"Akita","year":"2019","journal-title":"Clin. Nutr. ESPEN."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exger.2024.112612_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1228","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2022.04.007","article-title":"The effect of krill oil supplementation on skeletal muscle function and size in older adults: a randomised controlled trial","volume":"41","author":"Alkhedhairi","year":"2022","journal-title":"Clin. Nutr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exger.2024.112612_bb0015","first-page":"2374","article-title":"Increased omega-3 fatty acid intake is associated with low grip strength in elderly Korean females","volume":"14","author":"Bae","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nutr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exger.2024.112612_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"618","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/88.3.618","article-title":"Effect of sex and genotype on cardiovascular biomarker response to fish oils: the FINGEN study","volume":"88","author":"Caslake","year":"2008","journal-title":"Am. J. Clin. Nutr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exger.2024.112612_bb0025","article-title":"Associations of grip strength with cardiovascular, respiratory, and cancer outcomes and all cause mortality: prospective cohort study of half a million UK Biobank participants","volume":"361","author":"Celis-Morales","year":"2018","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exger.2024.112612_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1139\/H08-136","article-title":"Alpha-linolenic acid supplementation and resistance training in older adults","volume":"34","author":"Cornish","year":"2009","journal-title":"Appl. Physiol. Nutr. Metab."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exger.2024.112612_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2636","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(19)31138-9","article-title":"Sarcopenia","volume":"393","author":"Cruz-Jentoft","year":"2019","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exger.2024.112612_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"412","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/afq034","article-title":"Sarcopenia: European consensus on definition and diagnosis: report of the European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People","volume":"39","author":"Cruz-Jentoft","year":"2010","journal-title":"Age Ageing"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exger.2024.112612_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.3945\/ajcn.116.140780","article-title":"Sex differences in the effect of fish-oil supplementation on the adaptive response to resistance exercise training in older people: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"105","author":"Da Boit","year":"2017","journal-title":"Am. J. Clin. Nutr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exger.2024.112612_bb0050","first-page":"481","article-title":"Effect of calanus oil supplementation and 16 week exercise program on selected fitness parameters in older women","volume":"12","author":"Da\u010fov\u00e1","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nutr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exger.2024.112612_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0113637","article-title":"Grip strength across the life course: normative data from twelve British studies","volume":"9","author":"Dodds","year":"2014","journal-title":"PloS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exger.2024.112612_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1016\/j.advnut.2022.11.005","article-title":"The influence of n-3pufa supplementation on muscle strength, mass, and function: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"14","author":"Esteves","year":"2023","journal-title":"Adv. Nutr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exger.2024.112612_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1026","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwx246","article-title":"Allen, comparison of sociodemographic and health-related characteristics of UK biobank participants with those of the general population","volume":"186","author":"Fry","year":"2017","journal-title":"Am. J. Epidemiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exger.2024.112612_bb0070","first-page":"1","article-title":"Minimal-dose resistance training for improving muscle mass, strength, and function: a narrative review of current evidence and practical considerations","author":"Fyfe","year":"2022","journal-title":"Sports Medicine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exger.2024.112612_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"681","DOI":"10.1017\/S0007114515004821","article-title":"The acceptability of repeat internet-based hybrid diet assessment of previous 24-h dietary intake: administration of the Oxford WebQ in UK Biobank","volume":"115","author":"Galante","year":"2016","journal-title":"Br. J. Nutr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exger.2024.112612_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mad.2020.111269","article-title":"Associations between diet and handgrip strength: a cross-sectional study from UK Biobank","volume":"189","author":"Gedmantaite","year":"2020","journal-title":"Mech. Ageing Dev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exger.2024.112612_bb0085","series-title":"Encyclopedia of Dietary Supplements","first-page":"577","article-title":"Omega-3 fatty acids","author":"Harris","year":"2010"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exger.2024.112612_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-277X.2003.00416.x","article-title":"A comparison of three methods for estimating height in the acutely ill elderly population","volume":"1","author":"Hickson","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Hum. Nutr. Diet."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exger.2024.112612_bb0095","author":"IPAQ Research Committee"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exger.2024.112612_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1152\/jappl.2000.89.1.81","article-title":"Skeletal muscle mass and distribution in 468 men and women aged 18\u201388 yr","volume":"89","author":"Janssen","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Appl. Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exger.2024.112612_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10558","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph120910558","article-title":"The effect of a 12-week omega-3 supplementation on body composition, muscle strength and physical performance in elderly individuals with decreased muscle mass","volume":"12","author":"Krzymi\u0144ska-Siemaszko","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exger.2024.112612_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1016\/S0095-4543(21)00452-8","article-title":"Screening for nutritional status in the elderly","volume":"1","author":"Lipschitz","year":"1994","journal-title":"Prim. Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exger.2024.112612_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arr.2021.101368","article-title":"Unsupervised home-based resistance training for community-dwelling older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials","volume":"69","author":"Manas","year":"2021","journal-title":"Ageing Res. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exger.2024.112612_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.14814\/phy2.12715","article-title":"Fish oil supplementation suppresses resistance exercise and feeding-induced increases in anabolic signaling without affecting myofibrillar protein synthesis in young men","volume":"4","author":"McGlory","year":"2016","journal-title":"Physiol. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exger.2024.112612_bb0125","first-page":"67","article-title":"Effect of eicosapentaenoic acid on prevention of lean body mass depletion in patients with exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a prospective randomized controlled trial","volume":"28","author":"Ogasawara","year":"2018","journal-title":"Clin. Nutr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exger.2024.112612_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4019","DOI":"10.1007\/s00394-021-02558-4","article-title":"Description of the updated nutrition calculation of the Oxford WebQ questionnaire and comparison with the previous version among 207,144 participants in UK Biobank","volume":"60","author":"Perez-Cornago","year":"2021","journal-title":"Eur. J. Nutr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exger.2024.112612_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.2007.01478.x","article-title":"Diet and its relationship with grip strength in community-dwelling older men and women: the Hertfordshire cohort study","volume":"56","author":"Robinson","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Am. Geriatr. Soc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exger.2024.112612_bb0140","first-page":"307","article-title":"Novel insights on intake of fish and prevention of sarcopenia: all reasons for an adequate consumption","volume":"12","author":"Rondanelli","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nutr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exger.2024.112612_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"402","DOI":"10.3945\/ajcn.110.005611","article-title":"Dietary omega-3 fatty acid supplementation increases the rate of muscle protein synthesis in older adults: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"93","author":"Smith","year":"2011","journal-title":"Am. J. Clin. Nutr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exger.2024.112612_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1042\/CS20100597","article-title":"Omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids augment the muscle protein anabolic response to hyperinsulinaemia\u2013hyperaminoacidaemia in healthy young and middle-aged men and women","volume":"121","author":"Smith","year":"2011","journal-title":"Clin. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exger.2024.112612_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.3945\/ajcn.114.105833","article-title":"Fish oil\u2013derived n\u2212 3 PUFA therapy increases muscle mass and function in healthy older adults","volume":"102","author":"Smith","year":"2015","journal-title":"Am. J. Clin. Nutr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exger.2024.112612_bb0160","first-page":"3579","article-title":"The effect of long chain n-3 fatty acid supplementation on muscle strength in older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"15","author":"Timraz","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nutr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exger.2024.112612_bb0165","series-title":"Health and deprivation. Inequality and the North. Health Policy (New York)","volume":"10 (207)","author":"Townsend","year":"1988"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exger.2024.112612_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"344","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2007.11.008","article-title":"The Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (STROBE) statement: guidelines for reporting observational studies","volume":"4","author":"Von Elm","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Clin. Epidemiol."}],"container-title":["Experimental Gerontology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0531556524002584?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0531556524002584?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,5]],"date-time":"2025-11-05T02:07:17Z","timestamp":1762308437000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0531556524002584"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,11]]},"references-count":34,"alternative-id":["S0531556524002584"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.exger.2024.112612","relation":{},"ISSN":["0531-5565"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0531-5565","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"The associations of n-3 fatty acid intake with handgrip strength and muscle mass indices in older adults: A cross-sectional study from UK Biobank","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Experimental Gerontology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.exger.2024.112612","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"112612"}}