{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,22]],"date-time":"2025-10-22T23:11:08Z","timestamp":1761174668585},"reference-count":55,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,10,1]],"date-time":"2015-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1443657600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Experimental Parasitology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2015.06.008","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,6,23]],"date-time":"2015-06-23T20:47:54Z","timestamp":1435092474000},"page":"23-29","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Evaluation of Echinostoma liei worm, metacercaria and redia antigens for schistosomiasis control"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"157","author":[{"given":"G.","family":"Abdel-Monaem","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Farid","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"I.","family":"Rabia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"El-Amir","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2015.06.008_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e14","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.0040014","article-title":"Schistosomiasis mansoni: novel chemotherapy using a cysteine protease inhibitor","volume":"4","author":"Abdulla","year":"2007","journal-title":"PLoS Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2015.06.008_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1437","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/jir545","article-title":"Preclinical prophylactic efficacy testing of Sm-p80-based vaccine in a Nonhuman primate model of schistosoma mansoni infection and immunoglobulin G and E responses to Sm-p80 in human serum samples from an area where schistosomiasis is endemic","volume":"204","author":"Ahmad","year":"2011","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2015.06.008_bib3","first-page":"64","article-title":"Prevention and control of schistosomiasis and soil-transmitted helminthiasis","volume":"912","author":"Anonymous","year":"2002","journal-title":"World Health Organ Tech. Rep. Ser."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2015.06.008_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1302","DOI":"10.1038\/2141302a0","article-title":"Chemical coupling of peptides and proteins to polysaccharides by means of cyanogen halides","volume":"214","author":"Axen","year":"1983","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2015.06.008_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"291","DOI":"10.1016\/0192-0561(94)00081-X","article-title":"Immunoregulatory potential of exogenous S.\u00a0mansoni soluble egg antigen in a model of experimental schistosomiasis. I- regulation of granuloma formation in\u00a0vitro","volume":"17","author":"Botros","year":"1995","journal-title":"Int. J. Immunopbarmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2015.06.008_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"248","DOI":"10.1016\/0003-2697(76)90527-3","article-title":"A\u00a0rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding","volume":"72","author":"Bradford","year":"1976","journal-title":"Anal. Biochem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2015.06.008_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1093\/bmb\/62.1.139","article-title":"Vaccine development against schistosomiasis from concepts to clinical trials","volume":"62","author":"Capron","year":"2002","journal-title":"Br. Med. Bull."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2015.06.008_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pt.2005.01.003","article-title":"Schistosomes: the road from host\u2013parasite interactions to vaccines in clinical trials","volume":"21","author":"Capron","year":"2005","journal-title":"Trends Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2015.06.008_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2204","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.122.6.2204","article-title":"Partial purification and characterization of Schistosoma mansoni soluble egg antigen using ConA-Sepharose chromatography","volume":"122","author":"Carter","year":"1978","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2015.06.008_bib10","first-page":"328","article-title":"Condition affecting the accuracy of potassium hydroxide digestion techniques for counting Schistosoma mansoni eggs in tissues","volume":"39","author":"Cheever","year":"1968","journal-title":"Bull. World Health Organ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2015.06.008_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"387","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00538196","article-title":"Heterologous antagonistic and synergistic interactions between helminths and between helminthes and protozoans in concurrent experimental infection of mammalian hosts","volume":"73","author":"Christensen","year":"1987","journal-title":"Parasitol. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2015.06.008_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00932705","article-title":"Echinostoma population regulation in experimental rodent definitive hosts","volume":"75","author":"Christensen","year":"1988","journal-title":"Parasitol. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2015.06.008_bib13","first-page":"21,659","article-title":"Praziquantel: mechanisms of action, resistance and new derivatives for schistosomiasis","author":"Doenhoff","year":"2008","journal-title":"Curr. Opin. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2015.06.008_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1825","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182009000493","article-title":"Praziquantel: its use in control of schistosomiasis in sub-saharan Africa and current research needs","volume":"136","author":"Doenhoff","year":"2009","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2015.06.008_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1586\/14787210.4.2.199","article-title":"Praziquantel for the treatment of schistosomiasis: its use for control in areas with endemic disease and prospects for drug resistance","volume":"4","author":"Doenhoff","year":"2006","journal-title":"Expert Rev. Anti Infect. Ther."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2015.06.008_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"483","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1967.16.483","article-title":"An improved perfusion technique for recovering adult schistosomes from laboratory animals","volume":"16","author":"Duvall","year":"1967","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2015.06.008_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5352","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.69.9.5352-5362.2001","article-title":"Cellular and humoral immune responses and protection against schistosomes induced by a radiation-attenuated vaccine in chimpanzees","volume":"69","author":"Eberl","year":"2001","journal-title":"Infect. Immun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2015.06.008_bib18","series-title":"Studies on Host Parasite Relationships of Echinostoma liei (Trematoda: Echinostomatidae) with Biomphalaria alexandrina (Basommatophora: Planorbidae)","author":"El-Dafrawy","year":"1989"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2015.06.008_bib19","first-page":"433","article-title":"Effect of double infection with Schistosoma mansoni and Echinostoma liei on some physiological parameters of Biomphalaria alexandrina","volume":"31","author":"El-Dafrawy","year":"2001","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Egypt Soc. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2015.06.008_bib20","first-page":"871","article-title":"Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA)","volume":"8","author":"Engvall","year":"1971","journal-title":"Quant. Assay Immunoglobulin G"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2015.06.008_bib21","first-page":"190","article-title":"Efficacy of oxamniquine and praziquantel in the treatment of Schistosoma mansoni infection: a controlled trial","volume":"81","author":"Ferrari","year":"2003","journal-title":"Bull. World Health Organ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2015.06.008_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"666","DOI":"10.1007\/s004360050316","article-title":"Experimental infection of Rana pipiens tadpoles with Echinostoma trivolvis cercariae","volume":"83","author":"Fried","year":"1997","journal-title":"Parasitol. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2015.06.008_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1534","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182013000231","article-title":"New approaches for understanding mechanisms of drug resistance in schistosomes","volume":"140","author":"Greenberg","year":"2005","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2015.06.008_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"879","DOI":"10.1590\/S0074-02762010000700007","article-title":"Biomphalaria alexandrina snails as immunogens against Schistosoma mansoni infection in mice","volume":"105","author":"Hamed","year":"2010","journal-title":"Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz, Rio J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2015.06.008_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1699-0463.1997.tb05083.x","article-title":"Induction of hepatic egg granuloma hyporesponsiveness in murine schistosomiasis mansoni by intravenous injection of small doses of soluble egg antigen","volume":"105","author":"Hassanein","year":"1997","journal-title":"APMIS"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2015.06.008_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"605","DOI":"10.1097\/QCO.0b013e3282f19ec4","article-title":"Artemisinins and synthetic trioxolanes for treatment of helminth infections","volume":"20","author":"Keiser","year":"2007","journal-title":"Curr. Opin. Infect. Dis."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2015.06.008_bib27","article-title":"The effect of immunizing swiss white mice with snail soluble proteins and challenging them with schistosoma mansoni","volume":"8","author":"Kobia","year":"2012","journal-title":"Int. J. Trop. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2015.06.008_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"120","DOI":"10.1016\/0169-4758(95)80174-X","article-title":"Schistosomes, echinostomes and snails: comparative immunobiology","volume":"11","author":"Loker","year":"1995","journal-title":"Parasitol. Today"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2015.06.008_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1155\/2012\/962538","article-title":"Vaccination with enzymatically cleaved GPI-anchored proteins from Schistosoma mansoni induces protection against challenge infection","volume":"2012","author":"Martins","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin. Dev. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2015.06.008_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-3024.2005.00784.x","article-title":"Prospects for development of a transmission blocking vaccine against Schistosoma japonicum","volume":"27","author":"McManus","year":"2005","journal-title":"Parasite Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2015.06.008_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.00046-07","article-title":"Current statues for Schistosomiasis","volume":"21","author":"McManus","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clin. Microbio. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2015.06.008_bib32","first-page":"449","article-title":"Effects of sedr honey and\/or black-seed oil on Schistosoma mansoni in albino mice: parasitological, biochemical and scanning electron microscopical studies","volume":"45","author":"Mostafa","year":"2005","journal-title":"Egypt J. Zool."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2015.06.008_bib34","first-page":"1129","article-title":"Effect of the broad spectrum anthelmintic drug flubendazole upon Schistosoma mansoni experimentally infected mice","volume":"50","author":"Nessim","year":"2000","journal-title":"Arzneimittelforschung"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2015.06.008_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.1016\/0014-4894(84)90050-X","article-title":"Schistosoma mansoni, S. haematobium, and S.\u00a0japonicum: identification of genus- and species-specific antigenic egg glycoproteins","volume":"58","author":"Norden","year":"1984","journal-title":"Exp. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2015.06.008_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1016\/S0035-9203(00)90252-9","article-title":"Tropical diseases in ancient Egypt","volume":"94","author":"Nunn","year":"2000","journal-title":"Trans. R. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2015.06.008_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0014-4894(03)00110-3","article-title":"Immunity to schistosomiasis: glycans are potential antigenic targets for immune intervention","volume":"104","author":"Nyame","year":"2003","journal-title":"Exp. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2015.06.008_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3273","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.140.9.3273","article-title":"Analysis of anti-Schistosoma mansoni surface antibody response during murine infection and its potential contribution to protective immunity","volume":"140","author":"Omer-Ali","year":"1988","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2015.06.008_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.1016\/0014-4894(67)90073-2","article-title":"Protection against humanschistosome cercariae","volume":"21","author":"Pellegrino","year":"1967","journal-title":"Exp. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2015.06.008_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1962.11.201","article-title":"New approach to the screening of drugs in experimental schistosomiasis mansoni in mice","volume":"11","author":"Pellegrino","year":"1962","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2015.06.008_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"332","DOI":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2008.03.012","article-title":"Schistosoma mansoni: lack of correlation between praziquentel induced intra-worm calcium influx and parasite death","volume":"119","author":"Pica-Mattoccia","year":"2008","journal-title":"Exp. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2015.06.008_bib42","first-page":"25","article-title":"Intraperitoneal injection of Echinostome antigens confers resistance to schistosomal infection in murine model","volume":"36","author":"Rabia","year":"2007","journal-title":"New Egypt J. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2015.06.008_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"979","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-011-2583-1","article-title":"Structural changes of Schistosoma mansoni adult worms recovered from C57BL\/6 mice treated with radiation-attenuated vaccine and\/or praziquantel against infection","volume":"110","author":"Reda","year":"2012","journal-title":"Parasitol. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2015.06.008_bib44","first-page":"1212","volume":"346","author":"Ross","year":"2002","journal-title":"Schistosomiasis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2015.06.008_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.3347\/kjp.2013.51.2.155","article-title":"Protective and anti-pathology effects of Sm fructose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolase-based DNA vaccine against Schistosoma mansoni by changing route of injection","volume":"51","author":"Saber","year":"2013","journal-title":"Korean J. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2015.06.008_bib46","first-page":"344","article-title":"Interspecific antagonism and virulence in hosts exposed to two parasite species","volume":"22","author":"Sandland","year":"2007","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Invertebr. Pathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2015.06.008_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"825","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-008-0887-6","article-title":"Experimental vaccines in animal models for schistosomiasis","volume":"102","author":"Siddiqui","year":"2007","journal-title":"Parasitol. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2015.06.008_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1192","DOI":"10.4161\/hv.7.11.17017","article-title":"schistosomiasis vaccines","volume":"7","author":"Siddiqui","year":"2011","journal-title":"Hum. Vaccin"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2015.06.008_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1618","DOI":"10.1086\/425611","article-title":"Treatment of schistosomal myeloradiculopathy with praziquantel and corticosteroids and evaluation by magnetic resonance imaging: a longitudinal study","volume":"39","author":"Silva","year":"2004","journal-title":"Clin. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2015.06.008_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"808","DOI":"10.1016\/0035-9203(90)90093-T","article-title":"Dissociation of antibody responses during human schistosomiasis and evidence to enhancement of granuloma size by anti-carbohydrate IgM","volume":"84","author":"Simpson","year":"1990","journal-title":"Trans. Med. Roy. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2015.06.008_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/0014-4894(74)90002-2","article-title":"Schistosoma mansoni penetration stimuli for schistosome cercariae","volume":"35","author":"Stirewalt","year":"1974","journal-title":"Exp. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2015.06.008_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"825","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1981.30.825","article-title":"Schistosomiasis mansoni in baboons. IV. The development of antibodies to Schistosoma mansoni adult worm, egg, and cercarial antigens during acute and chronic infections","volume":"30","author":"Suzuki","year":"1981","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2015.06.008_bib53","first-page":"184","article-title":"Theodor Bilharz (1825-1862): discoverer of schistosomiasis","volume":"48","author":"Tan","year":"2007","journal-title":"Singapore Med. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2015.06.008_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1487","DOI":"10.1128\/AAC.47.5.1487-1495.2003","article-title":"Combination chemotherapy of schistosomiasis in laboratory studies and clinical trials","volume":"47","author":"Utzinger","year":"2003","journal-title":"Antimicrob. Agents Chemother."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2015.06.008_bib55","series-title":"First WHO Report on Neglected Tropical Diseases 2010: Working to Overcome the Global Impact of Neglected Tropical Diseases","author":"WHO","year":"2010"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2015.06.008_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4068","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.157.9.4068","article-title":"IL-12 enhances vaccine-induced immunity to schistosomes by augmenting both humoral and cell-mediated immune responses against the parasite","volume":"1","author":"Wynn","year":"1996","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Immunol."}],"container-title":["Experimental Parasitology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S001448941500168X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S001448941500168X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,11]],"date-time":"2023-08-11T15:00:49Z","timestamp":1691766049000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S001448941500168X"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,10]]},"references-count":55,"alternative-id":["S001448941500168X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.exppara.2015.06.008","relation":{},"ISSN":["0014-4894"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0014-4894","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Evaluation of Echinostoma liei worm, metacercaria and redia antigens for schistosomiasis control","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Experimental Parasitology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.exppara.2015.06.008","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}