{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,21]],"date-time":"2026-10-21T20:28:40Z","timestamp":1792614520643,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":53,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,1]],"date-time":"2019-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1551398400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Experimental Parasitology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2019.02.005","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,2,12]],"date-time":"2019-02-12T11:19:14Z","timestamp":1549970354000},"page":"95-104","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":39,"special_numbering":"C","title":["In vitro anthelmintic effect of biologically synthesized silver nanoparticles on liver amphistome, Gigantocotyle explanatum"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"198","author":[{"given":"Abdur","family":"Rehman","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rizwan","family":"Ullah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Imran","family":"Uddin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Iram","family":"Zia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lubna","family":"Rehman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S.M.A.","family":"Abidi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2019.02.005_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022149X0000041X","article-title":"Monoamine oxidase in amphistomes and its role in worm motility","volume":"74","author":"Abidi","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Helminthol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2019.02.005_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2017.07.007","article-title":"In vitro effect of metrifonate on the indices of oxidative stress in Gigantocotyle explanatum","volume":"110","author":"Ahmad","year":"2017","journal-title":"Microb. Pathog."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2019.02.005_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"681","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-013-3696-5","article-title":"Therapeutic efficacy of poly (lactic-co-glycolic acid) nanoparticles encapsulated ivermectin (nano-ivermectin) against brugian filariasis in experimental rodent model","volume":"113","author":"Ali","year":"2014","journal-title":"Parasitol. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2019.02.005_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2705","DOI":"10.2147\/IJN.S23883","article-title":"Antileishmanial effect of silver nanoparticles and their enhanced antiparasitic activity under ultraviolet light","volume":"6","author":"Allahverdiyev","year":"2011","journal-title":"Int. J. Nanomed."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2019.02.005_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.1016\/j.yexmp.2007.01.009","article-title":"Understanding triclabendazole resistance","volume":"82","author":"Brennan","year":"2007","journal-title":"Exp. Mol. Pathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2019.02.005_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1016\/0166-6851(90)90054-P","article-title":"Detoxification reactions of Fasciola hepatica cytosolic glutathione transferases","volume":"39","author":"Brophy","year":"1990","journal-title":"Mol. Biochem. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2019.02.005_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"302","DOI":"10.1016\/S0076-6879(78)52032-6","article-title":"Microsomal lipid peroxidation","volume":"52","author":"Buege","year":"1978","journal-title":"Methods Enzymol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2019.02.005_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1636","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.jproteome.7b00905","article-title":"NMR metabolomics reveals metabolism-mediated protective effects in liver (HepG2) cells exposed to subtoxic levels of silver nanoparticles","volume":"17","author":"Carrola","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Proteome Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2019.02.005_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.4103\/0973-7847.125530","article-title":"Phytopharmacological overview of Tribulus terrestris","volume":"8","author":"Chhatre","year":"2014","journal-title":"Pharmacogn. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2019.02.005_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1080\/15321810500403722","article-title":"A quantitative nitroblue tetrazolium assay for determining intracellular superoxide anion production in phagocytic cells","volume":"27","author":"Choi","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Immunoassay Immunochem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2019.02.005_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"753","DOI":"10.1078\/094471102321621395","article-title":"Tribulosin and \u03b2-sitosterol-D-glucoside, the anthelmintic principles of Tribulus terrestris","volume":"9","author":"Deepak","year":"2002","journal-title":"Phytomedicine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2019.02.005_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"437","DOI":"10.1080\/10715760802350904","article-title":"The oxidation of glutathione by cobalt\/tungsten carbide contributes to hard metal-induced oxidative stress","volume":"42","author":"Fenoglio","year":"2008","journal-title":"Free Radic. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2019.02.005_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1016\/j.colsurfb.2012.03.023","article-title":"Biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles from Tribulus terrestris and its antimicrobial activity: a novel biological approach","volume":"96","author":"Gopinath","year":"2012","journal-title":"Colloids Surfaces B Biointerfaces"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2019.02.005_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1016\/j.freeradbiomed.2006.10.036","article-title":"Glutathione protects cells against arsenite-induced toxicity","volume":"42","author":"Habib","year":"2007","journal-title":"Free Radic. Biol. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2019.02.005_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3879","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.71.10.3879","article-title":"The identity of glutathione S-transferase B with ligandin, a major binding protein of liver","volume":"71","author":"Habig","year":"1974","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2019.02.005_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"513","DOI":"10.1016\/0020-7519(88)90016-1","article-title":"Seasonal reproduction in Paramphistomum epiclitum and Gastrothylax crumenifer, rumen paramphistomes of the Indian water buffalo, and comparison with the biliary paramphistome Gigantocotyle explanatum","volume":"18","author":"Hanna","year":"1988","journal-title":"Int. J. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2019.02.005_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1459","DOI":"10.1016\/S1001-0742(08)62440-7","article-title":"Effect of sub-acute exposure to TiO2 nanoparticles on oxidative stress and histopathological changes in Juvenile Carp (Cyprinus carpio)","volume":"21","author":"Hao","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Environ. Sci. (China)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2019.02.005_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"130","DOI":"10.1016\/j.toxlet.2008.04.015","article-title":"The apoptotic effect of nanosilver is mediated by a ROS- and JNK-dependent mechanism involving the mitochondrial pathway in NIH3T3 cells","volume":"179","author":"Hsin","year":"2008","journal-title":"Toxicol. Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2019.02.005_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"328","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pt.2009.04.004","article-title":"Drug resistance mechanisms in helminths: is it survival of the fittest?","volume":"25","author":"James","year":"2009","journal-title":"Trends Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2019.02.005_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1159\/000136485","article-title":"Bromobenzene-induced liver necrosis. Protective role of glutathione and evidence for 3,4-bromobenzene oxide as the hepatotoxic metabolite","volume":"11","author":"Jollow","year":"1974","journal-title":"Pharmacology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2019.02.005_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"228","DOI":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2007.08.007","article-title":"Fasciola hepatica: tegumental alterations in adult flukes following in vitro and in vivo administration of artesunate and artemether","volume":"118","author":"Keiser","year":"2008","journal-title":"Exp. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2019.02.005_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pt.2016.03.002","article-title":"Current threat of Triclabendazole Resistance in Fasciola hepatica","author":"Kelley","year":"2016","journal-title":"Trends Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2019.02.005_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/s12639-016-0820-3","article-title":"Genotoxic potential of Fasciola gigantica infection in experimentally infected rabbits","volume":"41","author":"Khan","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Parasit. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2019.02.005_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0185870","article-title":"Immunolocalization and immunodetection of the excretory\/secretory (ES) antigens of Fasciola gigantica","volume":"12","author":"Khan","year":"2017","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2019.02.005_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0133086","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0133086","article-title":"Anthelmintic effect of biocompatible zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) on Gigantocotyle explanatum, a neglected parasite of Indian water buffalo","volume":"10","author":"Khan","year":"2015","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2019.02.005_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1872","DOI":"10.1016\/j.freeradbiomed.2011.08.025","article-title":"Engineered ZnO and TiO2 nanoparticles induce oxidative stress and DNA damage leading to reduced viability of Escherichia coli","volume":"51","author":"Kumar","year":"2011","journal-title":"Free Radic. Biol. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2019.02.005_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0001666","article-title":"The Sigma class glutathione transferase from the liver fluke fasciola hepatica","volume":"6","author":"LaCourse","year":"2012","journal-title":"PLoS Neglected Trop. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2019.02.005_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"680","DOI":"10.1038\/227680a0","article-title":"Cleavage of structural proteins during the assembly of the head of bacteriophage T4","volume":"227","author":"Laemmli","year":"1970","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2019.02.005_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"464","DOI":"10.1016\/0076-6879(90)86141-H","article-title":"Determination of carbonyl content in oxidatively modified proteins","volume":"186","author":"Levine","year":"1990","journal-title":"Methods Enzymol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2019.02.005_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1177\/135965350801300210","article-title":"Silver nanoparticles inhibit hepatitis B virus replication","volume":"13","author":"Lu","year":"2008","journal-title":"Antivir. Ther."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2019.02.005_bib30","first-page":"942916","article-title":"Mechanisms of nanoparticle-induced oxidative stress and toxicity","volume":"2013","author":"Manke","year":"2013","journal-title":"Bio. Med. Res. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2019.02.005_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"469","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1432-1033.1974.tb03714.x","article-title":"Involvement of the superoxide anion radical in the autoxidation of pyrogallol and a convenient assay for superoxide dismutase","volume":"47","author":"Marklund","year":"1974","journal-title":"Eur. J. Biochem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2019.02.005_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"361","DOI":"10.1093\/carcin\/21.3.361","article-title":"Oxyradicals and DNA damage","volume":"21","author":"Marnett","year":"2000","journal-title":"Carcinogenesis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2019.02.005_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-001-0523-1","article-title":"Fasciola gigantica: tegumental surface alterations following treatment in vitro with the sulphoxide metabolite of triclabendazole","volume":"88","author":"Meaney","year":"2002","journal-title":"Parasitol. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2019.02.005_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1712","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.02218-06","article-title":"Does the antibacterial activity of silver nanoparticles depend on the shape of the nanoparticle? A study of the Gram-negative bacterium Escherichia coli","volume":"73","author":"Pal","year":"2007","journal-title":"Appl. Environ. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2019.02.005_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2017.10.007","article-title":"Low virulence potential and in vivo transformation ability in the honey bee venom treated Clinostomum complanatum","volume":"183","author":"Rehman","year":"2017","journal-title":"Exp. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2019.02.005_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2011.10.024","article-title":"Levels of some antioxidant molecules and lipid peroxidation during in vivo transformation of the progenetic metacercaria of Clinostomum complanatum to ovigerous adult worms","volume":"185","author":"Rizvi","year":"2012","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2019.02.005_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2015.11.004","article-title":"Evidence of reactive oxygen species (ROS) mediated apoptosis in Setaria cervi induced by green silver nanoparticles from Acacia auriculiformis at a very low dose","volume":"160","author":"Saini","year":"2016","journal-title":"Exp. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2019.02.005_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2018.01.035","article-title":"Fabrication and characterization of nanoengineered biocompatible n-HA\/chitosan-tamarind seed polysaccharide: bio-inspired nanocomposites for bone tissue engineering","volume":"111","author":"Shakir","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int. J. Biol. Macromol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2019.02.005_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"142","DOI":"10.1016\/0003-2697(78)90327-5","article-title":"Refinement of the coomassie blue method of protein quantitation. A simple and linear spectrophotometric assay for less than or equal to 0.5 to 50 microgram of protein","volume":"86","author":"Spector","year":"1978","journal-title":"Anal. Biochem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2019.02.005_bib40","series-title":"Fasciola Gigantica\u202f: Epidemiology, Control, Immunology and Molecular Biology","first-page":"465","author":"Spithill","year":"1999"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2019.02.005_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"370","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ASN.0000109669.23650.56","article-title":"The role of p38alpha mitogen-activated protein kinase activation in renal fibrosis","volume":"15","author":"Stambe","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Am. Soc. Nephrol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2019.02.005_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"529","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00932235","article-title":"Fasciola hepatica: tegumental surface changes in adult and juvenile flukes following treatment in vitro with the sulphoxide metabolite of triclabendazole (Fasinex)","volume":"79","author":"Stitt","year":"1993","journal-title":"Parasitol. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2019.02.005_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1089\/ars.2009.2887","article-title":"Protein carbonylation","volume":"12","author":"Suzuki","year":"2010","journal-title":"Antioxidants Redox Signal."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2019.02.005_bib44","first-page":"252","article-title":"Prevalence and clinico-pathology of naturally-occurring fascioliasis and biliary amphistomiasis in buffaloes","volume":"57","author":"Swarup","year":"1987","journal-title":"Indian J. Anim. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2019.02.005_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"454","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022149X16000444","article-title":"Evaluation of anthelmintic activity of biologically synthesized silver nanoparticles against the gastrointestinal nematode, Haemonchus contortus","volume":"91","author":"Tomar","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Helminthol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2019.02.005_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sbsr.2017.11.005","article-title":"Synthesis of silver nanoparticles using Matricaria recutita (Babunah) plant extract and its study as mercury ions sensor","volume":"16","author":"Uddin","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sens. Bio-Sensing Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2019.02.005_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0171267","article-title":"Anthelmintic potential of thymoquinone and curcumin on fasciola gigantica","volume":"12","author":"Ullah","year":"2017","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2019.02.005_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.1080\/00222930701314932","article-title":"Cellular responses to nanoparticles: target structures and mechanisms","volume":"1","author":"Unfried","year":"2007","journal-title":"Nanotoxicology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2019.02.005_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2005.07.014","article-title":"Will technology provide solutions for drug resistance in veterinary helminths?","volume":"132","author":"von Samson-Himmelstjerna","year":"2005","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2019.02.005_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"469","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pt.2004.07.010","article-title":"Drug resistance in veterinary helminths","volume":"20","author":"Wolstenholme","year":"2004","journal-title":"Trends Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2019.02.005_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1515\/REVEH.2011.033","article-title":"Genotoxicity of metal nanoparticles","volume":"26","author":"Xie","year":"2011","journal-title":"Rev. Environ. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2019.02.005_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1187","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tiv.2013.02.010","article-title":"Zinc oxide nanoparticle induced autophagic cell death and mitochondrial damage via reactive oxygen species generation","volume":"27","author":"Yu","year":"2013","journal-title":"Toxicol. Vitro"}],"container-title":["Experimental Parasitology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0014489418304624?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0014489418304624?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,11]],"date-time":"2022-09-11T15:51:31Z","timestamp":1662911491000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0014489418304624"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,3]]},"references-count":53,"alternative-id":["S0014489418304624"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.exppara.2019.02.005","relation":{},"ISSN":["0014-4894"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0014-4894","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"In vitro anthelmintic effect of biologically synthesized silver nanoparticles on liver amphistome, Gigantocotyle explanatum","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Experimental Parasitology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.exppara.2019.02.005","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}