{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,13]],"date-time":"2026-10-13T06:43:29Z","timestamp":1791873809280,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":43,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,1]],"date-time":"2022-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1654041600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,1]],"date-time":"2022-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1654041600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Foot and Ankle Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.07.013","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,26]],"date-time":"2021-07-26T01:35:57Z","timestamp":1627263357000},"page":"424-430","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":39,"title":["The impact of hallux valgus on function and quality of life in females"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"28","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4167-7427","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"T.L.","family":"Lewis","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7411-9720","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"R.","family":"Ray","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"D.J.","family":"Gordon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.07.013_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"396","DOI":"10.1002\/acr.20396","article-title":"Impact of hallux valgus severity on general and foot-specific health-related quality of life","volume":"63","author":"Menz","year":"2011","journal-title":"Arthritis Care Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.07.013_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.B.00288","article-title":"Age-adjusted baseline data for women with hallux valgus undergoing corrective surgery","volume":"87","author":"Thordarson","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Bone Jt Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.07.013_bib0015","first-page":"1","article-title":"Effectiveness of hallux valgus surgery on patient quality of life: a systematic review and meta-analysis","author":"Hern\u00e1ndez-Castillejo","year":"2020","journal-title":"Acta Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.07.013_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fas.2014.11.004","article-title":"Patient-reported outcome measures in hallux valgus surgery. A review of literature","volume":"21","author":"Schrier","year":"2015","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.07.013_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"625","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-018-4138-x","article-title":"Minimally invasive surgery for hallux valgus: a systematic review of current surgical techniques","volume":"43","author":"Malagelada","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.07.013_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2017.06.027","article-title":"Percutaneous osteotomies in hallux Valgus: a systematic review","volume":"57","author":"Bia","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Foot Ankle Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.07.013_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"857","DOI":"10.1002\/art.23709","article-title":"Prevalence and associations of hallux valgus in a primary care population","volume":"59","author":"Roddy","year":"2008","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.07.013_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"731","DOI":"10.1007\/s11136-007-9192-6","article-title":"Quality-of-life outcome after hallux valgus surgery","volume":"16","author":"Saro","year":"2007","journal-title":"Qual Life Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.07.013_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"918","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joca.2007.02.003","article-title":"Responsiveness and minimally important change for the Manchester-Oxford foot questionnaire (MOXFQ) compared with AOFAS and SF-36 assessments following surgery for hallux valgus","volume":"15","author":"Dawson","year":"2007","journal-title":"Osteoarthr Cartil"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.07.013_bib0050","unstructured":"Hounslow CCG-Management of Hallux Valgus n.d. https:\/\/www.hounslowccg.nhs.uk\/media\/117285\/surgery-for-hallux-valgus-bunions-final-v-4-1-1.pdf (Accessed 21 February 2021)."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.07.013_bib0055","unstructured":"Barnsley CCG-Management of Hallux Valgus n.d. https:\/\/www.barnsleyccg.nhs.uk\/hallux-valgus.htm (Accessed 21 February 2021)."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.07.013_bib0060","unstructured":"Calderdale CCG -Management of Adult Hallux Valgus n.d. https:\/\/www.calderdaleccg.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/Management-of-Adult-Hallux-Valgus.pdf (Accessed 21 February 2021)."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.07.013_bib0065","unstructured":"Surgical correction of hallux valgus using minimal access techniques - NICE Guidance n.d. https:\/\/www.nice.org.uk\/Guidance\/IPG332 (Accessed 22 February 2021)."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.07.013_bib0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"806","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.39335.541782.AD","article-title":"Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (STROBE) statement: guidelines for reporting observational studies","volume":"335","author":"von Elm","year":"2007","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.07.013_bib0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1212","DOI":"10.1177\/1071100720937645","article-title":"Pes planus deformity and its association with hallux Valgus recurrence following scarf osteotomy","volume":"41","author":"Heyes","year":"2020","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.07.013_bib0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1211","DOI":"10.1007\/s11136-006-0061-5","article-title":"A patient-based questionnaire to assess outcomes of foot surgery: validation in the context of surgery for hallux valgus","volume":"15","author":"Dawson","year":"2006","journal-title":"Qual Life Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.07.013_bib0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1727","DOI":"10.1007\/s11136-011-9903-x","article-title":"Development and preliminary testing of the new five-level version of EQ-5D (EQ-5D-5L)","volume":"20","author":"Herdman","year":"2011","journal-title":"Qual Life Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.07.013_bib0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1302\/2046-3758.24.2000147","article-title":"The Manchester\u2013Oxford Foot Questionnaire (MOXFQ) development and validation of a summary index score","volume":"2","author":"Morley","year":"2013","journal-title":"Bone Jt Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.07.013_bib0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-3959(83)90126-4","article-title":"The validation of visual analogue scales as ratio scale measures for chronic and experimental pain","volume":"17","author":"Price","year":"1983","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.07.013_bib0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"699","DOI":"10.1007\/s40273-018-0628-3","article-title":"Comparing the UK EQ-5D-3L and english EQ-5D-5L value sets","volume":"36","author":"Mulhern","year":"2018","journal-title":"Pharmacoeconomics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.07.013_bib0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1186\/s12955-015-0356-8","article-title":"Assessing the health of the general population in England: how do the three- and five-level versions of EQ-5D compare?","volume":"13","author":"Feng","year":"2015","journal-title":"Health Qual Life Outcomes"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.07.013_bib0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1002\/hec.3564","article-title":"Valuing health-related quality of life: an EQ-5D-5L value set for England","volume":"27","author":"Devlin","year":"2018","journal-title":"Health Econ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.07.013_bib0115","series-title":"Self-reported population health: an International perspective based on EQ-5D","year":"2014"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.07.013_bib0120","series-title":"UK population norms for EQ-5D","author":"Kind","year":"1999"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.07.013_bib0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1038\/s41592-019-0686-2","article-title":"SciPy 1.0: fundamental algorithms for scientific computing in Python","volume":"17","author":"Virtanen","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nat Methods"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.07.013_bib0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1038","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.87B8.16467","article-title":"Modern concepts in the treatment of hallux valgus","volume":"87","author":"Robinson","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Bone Jt Surg Br"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.07.013_bib0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.94B2.27634","article-title":"Responsiveness of the Manchester-Oxford Foot Questionnaire (MOXFQ) compared with AOFAS, SF-36 and EQ-5D assessments following foot or ankle surgery","volume":"94","author":"Dawson","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Bone Jt Surg Br"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.07.013_bib0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1186\/1757-1146-5-17","article-title":"An analysis of Euroqol EQ-5D and Manchester Oxford Foot Questionnaire scores six months following podiatric surgery","volume":"5","author":"Maher","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Foot Ankle Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.07.013_bib0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"953","DOI":"10.1007\/s00402-018-2933-x","article-title":"Application and measurement properties of EQ-5D to measure quality of life in patients with upper extremity orthopaedic disorders: a systematic literature review","volume":"138","author":"Grobet","year":"2018","journal-title":"Arch Orthop Trauma Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.07.013_bib0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1302\/2046-3758.33.2000250","article-title":"Outcome assessment after hip fracture: is EQ-5D the answer?","volume":"3","author":"Parsons","year":"2014","journal-title":"Bone Jt Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.07.013_bib0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"82","DOI":"10.3109\/17453674.2010.548026","article-title":"Health-related quality of life (EQ-5D) before and after orthopedic surgery","volume":"82","author":"Jansson","year":"2011","journal-title":"Acta Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.07.013_bib0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fas.2016.11.008","article-title":"A comparative prospective cohort health economic analysis comparing ankle fusion, isolated great toe fusion and hallux valgus surgery","volume":"24","author":"Loveday","year":"2018","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.07.013_bib0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"478","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fas.2018.02.015","article-title":"Patient-reported outcome after hallux valgus surgery\u2014a two year follow up","volume":"25","author":"Nilsdotter","year":"2019","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.07.013_bib0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1047","DOI":"10.1177\/1071100718772037","article-title":"Quantifying patient-reported disability and health while waiting for bunion surgery","volume":"39","author":"Sutherland","year":"2018","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.07.013_bib0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2115","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-014-2500-1","article-title":"Third-generation minimally invasive correction of hallux valgus: technique and early outcomes","volume":"38","author":"Brogan","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.07.013_bib0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1177\/1071100719874360","article-title":"Third-generation minimally invasive Chevron Akin Osteotomy for hallux Valgus","volume":"41","author":"Holme","year":"2020","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.07.013_bib0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1197","DOI":"10.1177\/1071100716656440","article-title":"Minimally invasive and open distal chevron osteotomy for mild to moderate hallux Valgus","volume":"37","author":"Brogan","year":"2016","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.07.013_bib0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1682","DOI":"10.1093\/gerona\/glw004","article-title":"Epidemiology of shoe wearing patterns over time in older women: associations with foot pain and hallux Valgus","volume":"71","author":"Menz","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.07.013_bib0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"923","DOI":"10.1177\/1071100719845002","article-title":"Correlation of preoperative radiographic severity with disability and symptom severity in hallux Valgus","volume":"40","author":"Matthews","year":"2019","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.07.013_bib0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"122","DOI":"10.1177\/107110070502600202","article-title":"Correlation of hallux valgus surgical outcome with AOFAS forefoot score and radiological parameters","volume":"26","author":"Thordarson","year":"2005","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.07.013_bib0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.14336\/AD.2015.0914","article-title":"Quality of life impact related to foot health in a sample of older people with hallux Valgus","volume":"7","author":"L\u00f3pez","year":"2016","journal-title":"Aging Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.07.013_bib0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fas.2005.06.005","article-title":"Association amongst angular deformities in Hallux Valgus and impact of the deformity in health-related quality of life","volume":"11","author":"Lazarides","year":"2005","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.07.013_bib0215","series-title":"Straightforward statistics for the behavioral sciences","author":"Evans","year":"1996"}],"container-title":["Foot and Ankle Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1268773121001557?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1268773121001557?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,22]],"date-time":"2025-10-22T11:09:07Z","timestamp":1761131347000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1268773121001557"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,6]]},"references-count":43,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,6]]}},"alternative-id":["S1268773121001557"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.fas.2021.07.013","relation":{},"ISSN":["1268-7731"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1268-7731","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"The impact of hallux valgus on function and quality of life in females","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Foot and Ankle Surgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.fas.2021.07.013","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2021 European Foot and Ankle Society. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}