{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,22]],"date-time":"2025-10-22T23:58:01Z","timestamp":1761177481899,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,1]],"date-time":"2022-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1664582400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,1]],"date-time":"2022-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1664582400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Foot and Ankle Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.11.008","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,19]],"date-time":"2021-11-19T15:13:34Z","timestamp":1637334814000},"page":"852-857","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Techniques and complications of popliteal nerve blocks"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"28","author":[{"given":"Taylor T.","family":"Blair","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Trent S.","family":"Weatherley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Vinod K.","family":"Panchbhavi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.11.008_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"976","DOI":"10.1213\/01.ANE.0000150944.95158.B9","article-title":"Peripheral nerve blocks result in superior recovery profile compared with general anesthesia in outpatient knee arthroscopy","volume":"100","author":"Hadzic","year":"2005","journal-title":"Anesth Analg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.11.008_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"365","DOI":"10.4103\/1658-354X.87264","article-title":"Comparative evaluation of dexmedetomidine and fentanyl for epidural analgesia in lower limb orthopedic surgeries","volume":"5","author":"Bajwa","year":"2011","journal-title":"Saudi J Anaesth"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.11.008_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"681","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2013.03.021","article-title":"Techniques of popliteal nerve regional anesthesia","volume":"52","author":"Creech","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Foot Ankle Surg"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.11.008_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1271","DOI":"10.3113\/FAI.2007.1271","article-title":"Preoperative lateral popliteal nerve block for intraoperative and postoperative pain control in elective foot and ankle surgery: a prospective analysis","volume":"28","author":"Grosser","year":"2007","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.11.008_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm9030654","article-title":"Effect of intraoperative sedation with dexmedetomidine versus propofol on acute postoperative pain following major foot surgery under popliteal sciatic nerve block: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"9","author":"Kang","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Clin Med"},{"issue":"22","key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.11.008_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.K.01706","article-title":"Lower-extremity peripheral nerve blocks in the perioperative pain management of orthopaedic patients: AAOS exhibit selection","volume":"94","author":"Stein","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.11.008_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"354","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2005.07.005","article-title":"Peripheral foot blockade versus popliteal fossa nerve block: a prospective randomized trial in 51 patients","volume":"44","author":"Migues","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Foot Ankle Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.11.008_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"524","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinane.2016.08.041","article-title":"Peripheral nerve blocks in the management of postoperative pain: challenges and opportunities","volume":"35","author":"Joshi","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Clin Anesth"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.11.008_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1177\/107110070002100107","article-title":"Popliteal fossa neural blockade as the sole anesthetic technique for outpatient foot and ankle surgery","volume":"21","author":"Hansen","year":"2000","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.11.008_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"704","DOI":"10.1136\/rapm-2020-102353","article-title":"Efficacy of perineural versus intravenous dexmedetomidine as a peripheral nerve block adjunct: a systematic review","volume":"46","author":"Hussain","year":"2021","journal-title":"Reg Anesth Pain Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.11.008_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1213\/ANE.0000000000005640","article-title":"The facilitatory effects of adjuvant pharmaceutics to prolong the duration of local anesthetic for peripheral nerve block: a systematic review and network meta-analysis","author":"Xuan","year":"2021","journal-title":"Anesth Analg"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.11.008_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1136\/rapm-00115550-200805000-00011","article-title":"Ultrasound guidance improves the success of sciatic nerve block at the popliteal fossa","volume":"33","author":"Perlas","year":"2008","journal-title":"Reg Anesth Pain Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.11.008_bib13","first-page":"273","article-title":"Ultrasound-guided technology versus neurostimulation for sciatic nerver block: a meta-analysis","volume":"8","author":"Cao","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int J Clin Exp Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.11.008_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1121","DOI":"10.1213\/ANE.0b013e318248e1b3","article-title":"Ultrasound-guided popliteal sciatic block with a single injection at the sciatic division results in faster block onset than the classical nerve stimulator technique","volume":"114","author":"Sala-Blanch","year":"2012","journal-title":"Anesth Analg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.11.008_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1177\/0310057X0903700115","article-title":"A prospective randomised controlled trial of ultrasound guided versus nerve stimulation guided distal sciatic nerve block at the popliteal fossa","volume":"37","author":"van Geffen","year":"2009","journal-title":"Anaesth Intensive Care"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.11.008_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"788","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2019.05.012","article-title":"Comparison of regional anesthesia timing on pain, opioid use, and postanesthesia care unit length of stay in patients undergoing open reduction and internal fixation of ankle fractures","volume":"59","author":"Alexander","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Foot Ankle Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.11.008_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"645","DOI":"10.1213\/ANE.0000000000001804","article-title":"Factors associated with risk of neurologic complications after peripheral nerve blocks: a systematic review","volume":"124","author":"Sondekoppam","year":"2017","journal-title":"Anesth Analg"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.11.008_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"759","DOI":"10.1213\/ANE.0000000000003456","article-title":"Readiness for discharge after foot and ankle surgery using peripheral nerve blocks: a randomized controlled trial comparing spinal and general anesthesia as supplements to nerve blocks","volume":"127","author":"YaDeau","year":"2018","journal-title":"Anesth Analg"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.11.008_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"332","DOI":"10.1177\/1071100717744331","article-title":"Combined popliteal catheter with single-injection vs continuous-infusion saphenous nerve block for foot and ankle surgery","volume":"39","author":"Jarrell","year":"2018","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.11.008_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"557","DOI":"10.1097\/BOT.0b013e3182638b25","article-title":"Efficacy of popliteal block in postoperative pain control after ankle fracture fixation: a prospective randomized study","volume":"26","author":"Goldstein","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.11.008_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"316","DOI":"10.1097\/EJA.0000000000001112","article-title":"The effect of ropivacaine concentration on common peroneal nerve block duration using a fixed dose: A randomised, double-blind trial in healthy volunteers","volume":"37","author":"Christiansen","year":"2020","journal-title":"Eur J Anaesthesiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.11.008_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"290","DOI":"10.1097\/00115550-200405000-00017","article-title":"Clinical evaluation of a modified posterior anatomical approach to performing the popliteal block","volume":"29","author":"Borgeat","year":"2004","journal-title":"Reg Anesth Pain Med"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.11.008_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"673","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03015619","article-title":"Lateral popliteal sciatic nerve block compared with subcutaneous infiltration for analgesia following foot surgery","volume":"41","author":"McLeod","year":"1994","journal-title":"Can J Anaesth"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.11.008_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1222","DOI":"10.1177\/1071100717722366","article-title":"Liposomal bupivacaine versus continuous popliteal sciatic nerve block in total ankle arthroplasty","volume":"38","author":"Mulligan","year":"2017","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.11.008_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"521","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fas.2017.06.006","article-title":"Comparison of postoperative pain control methods after bony surgery in the foot and ankle","volume":"24","author":"Kang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.11.008_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.1007\/s11420-017-9588-y","article-title":"The incidence of complications is low following foot and ankle surgery for which peripheral nerve blocks are used for postoperative pain management","volume":"14","author":"Kahn","year":"2018","journal-title":"Hss j"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.11.008_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-6576.2008.01849.x","article-title":"Major complications after 400 continuous popliteal sciatic nerve blocks for post-operative analgesia","volume":"53","author":"Comp\u00e8re","year":"2009","journal-title":"Acta Anaesthesiol Scand"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.11.008_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"731","DOI":"10.1177\/1071100717753954","article-title":"Complications after multiple-site peripheral nerve blocks for foot and ankle surgery compared with popliteal sciatic nerve block alone","volume":"39","author":"Park","year":"2018","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.11.008_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1552","DOI":"10.1213\/ANE.0b013e3181fb9507","article-title":"The association between lower extremity continuous peripheral nerve blocks and patient falls after knee and hip arthroplasty","volume":"111","author":"Ilfeld","year":"2010","journal-title":"Anesth Analg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.11.008_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"518","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/aet013","article-title":"Falls and major orthopaedic surgery with peripheral nerve blockade: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"110","author":"Johnson","year":"2013","journal-title":"Br J Anaesth"}],"container-title":["Foot and Ankle Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1268773121002216?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1268773121002216?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,22]],"date-time":"2025-10-22T11:11:48Z","timestamp":1761131508000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1268773121002216"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,10]]},"references-count":30,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,10]]}},"alternative-id":["S1268773121002216"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.fas.2021.11.008","relation":{},"ISSN":["1268-7731"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1268-7731"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Techniques and complications of popliteal nerve blocks","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Foot and Ankle Surgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.fas.2021.11.008","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2021 European Foot and Ankle Society. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}