{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,30]],"date-time":"2026-09-30T01:13:01Z","timestamp":1790730781094,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":43,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2004,12,1]],"date-time":"2004-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1101859200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Foot and Ankle Clinics"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2004,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2004.08.001","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,4,18]],"date-time":"2005-04-18T17:29:14Z","timestamp":1113845354000},"page":"757-773","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":51,"title":["Avascular necrosis of the talus: current treatment options"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"9","author":[{"given":"Frank","family":"Horst","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Brett J.","family":"Gilbert","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"James A.","family":"Nunley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2004.08.001_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"991","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-197052050-00013","article-title":"Fractures of the neck of the talus","volume":"52","author":"Hawkins","year":"1970","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2004.08.001_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1097\/00005131-199103000-00019","article-title":"Posttraumatic necrosis of the talus: the Hawkins sign versus magnetic resonance imaging","volume":"5","author":"Henderson","year":"1991","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2004.08.001_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-197860020-00001","article-title":"Fractures of the neck of the talus. Long-term evaluation of seventy-one cases","volume":"60","author":"Canale","year":"1978","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2004.08.001_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"743","DOI":"10.1177\/107110079501601114","article-title":"Avascular necrosis of the talus","volume":"16","author":"Wright","year":"1995","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2004.08.001_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-196300300-00006","article-title":"Treatment of complications of fractures and dislocations of the talus","volume":"30","author":"McKeever","year":"1963","journal-title":"Clin Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2004.08.001_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1029","DOI":"10.1097\/00005373-198012000-00004","article-title":"Fractures and fracture-dislocations of the neck of the talus","volume":"20","author":"Penny","year":"1980","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2004.08.001_bib7","first-page":"691","article-title":"The treatment of complex fractures of the talus","volume":"20","author":"Adelaar","year":"1989","journal-title":"Orthop Clin North Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2004.08.001_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1105","DOI":"10.3928\/0147-7447-19901001-06","article-title":"Fractures of the neck of the talus","volume":"10","author":"Canale","year":"1990","journal-title":"Orthopedics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2004.08.001_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.52B1.36","article-title":"Major injuries of the talus","volume":"52","author":"Kenwright","year":"1970","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2004.08.001_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198510000-00012","article-title":"Long-term results of displaced talar neck fractures","volume":"199","author":"Comfort","year":"1985","journal-title":"Clin Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2004.08.001_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198510000-00013","article-title":"Operative treatment of displaced talus fractures","volume":"199","author":"Grob","year":"1985","journal-title":"Clin Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2004.08.001_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198510000-00014","article-title":"Eighty-five talus fractures treated by ORIF with five to eight years of follow-up study of 69 patients","volume":"199","author":"Szyszkowitz","year":"1985","journal-title":"Clin Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2004.08.001_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1030","DOI":"10.1177\/107110070002101209","article-title":"Avascular necrosis after minimally displaced talus fracture in a child","volume":"21","author":"Rammelt","year":"2000","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2004.08.001_bib14","first-page":"152","article-title":"Talusnekrose und ihre Behandlung","volume":"18","author":"Trauth","year":"1988","journal-title":"Aktuelle Traumatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2004.08.001_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"827","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.78B5.0780827","article-title":"Avascular necrosis of the talus treated by core decompression","volume":"78","author":"Mont","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2004.08.001_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"529","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199804000-00009","article-title":"Atraumatic osteonecrosis of the talus","volume":"80","author":"Delanois","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2004.08.001_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"964","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-197961070-00002","article-title":"Ankle arthrodesis. Long-term follow-up with gait analysis","volume":"61","author":"Mazur","year":"1979","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2004.08.001_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"160","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.52B1.160","article-title":"The blood supply of the talus","volume":"52","author":"Mulfinger","year":"1970","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2004.08.001_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1177\/107110078300400204","article-title":"The arterial anatomy of the talus","volume":"4","author":"Gelberman","year":"1983","journal-title":"Foot Ankle"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2004.08.001_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01627863","article-title":"The arterial supply of the ankle joint and its importance for the operative fracture treatment","volume":"19","author":"Giebel","year":"1997","journal-title":"Surg Radiol Anat"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2004.08.001_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1098-2353(1997)10:3<173::AID-CA3>3.0.CO;2-V","article-title":"Blood vessels of the sinus tarsi and the sinus tarsi syndrome","volume":"10","author":"Schwarzenbach","year":"1997","journal-title":"Clin Anat"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2004.08.001_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"212","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-199906000-00028","article-title":"The vascularization of the os calcaneum and the clinical consequences","volume":"363","author":"Andermahr","year":"1999","journal-title":"Clin Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2004.08.001_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"419","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01653134","article-title":"The lateral calcaneal artery","volume":"20","author":"Andermahr","year":"1998","journal-title":"Surg Radiol Anat"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2004.08.001_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00934153","article-title":"Revascularization of a partially necrotic talus with a vascularized bone graft from the iliac crest","volume":"108","author":"Hussl","year":"1989","journal-title":"Arch Orthop Trauma Surg"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2004.08.001_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1857","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-200409000-00002","article-title":"Potential donor rotational bone grafts using vascular territories in the foot and ankle","volume":"86","author":"Gilbert","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2004.08.001_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"156","DOI":"10.1177\/107110079101200305","article-title":"Results of arthrodesis of the tarsus: talocalcaneal, midtarsal, and subtalar joints","volume":"12","author":"Scranton","year":"1991","journal-title":"Foot Ankle"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2004.08.001_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1052","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-198769070-00014","article-title":"The optimum position of arthrodesis of the ankle. A gait study of the knee and ankle","volume":"69","author":"Buck","year":"1987","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2004.08.001_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"777","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-198062050-00012","article-title":"Complications and long-term results of ankle arthrodeses following trauma","volume":"62","author":"Morrey","year":"1980","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2004.08.001_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"546","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-198567040-00007","article-title":"Long-term results of tibiotalar arthrodesis","volume":"67","author":"Morgan","year":"1985","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2004.08.001_bib30","first-page":"84","article-title":"Ankle arthrodesis. A comparison of an arthroscopic and an open method of treatment","volume":"268","author":"Myerson","year":"1991","journal-title":"Clin Orthop"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2004.08.001_bib31","first-page":"81","article-title":"Ankle arthrodesis","volume":"13","author":"Horst","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Surg Orthop Adv"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2004.08.001_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.1016\/S0891-8422(23)00156-8","article-title":"Fractures of the neck of the talus and the Blair fusion: a review of the literature and case report","volume":"5","author":"Simin","year":"1988","journal-title":"Clin Podiatr Med Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2004.08.001_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.1177\/107110078200300114","article-title":"The modified Blair fusion","volume":"3","author":"Lionberger","year":"1982","journal-title":"Foot Ankle"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2004.08.001_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1289","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-197153070-00004","article-title":"The modified Blair fusion for fractures of the talus","volume":"53","author":"Morris","year":"1971","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2004.08.001_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"330","DOI":"10.1177\/107110079701800603","article-title":"Anterior sliding graft for tibiotalar arthrodesis","volume":"18","author":"Patterson","year":"1997","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2004.08.001_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1177\/107110079801900102","article-title":"Arthrodesis of the ankle: a critical analysis","volume":"19","author":"Mann","year":"1998","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2004.08.001_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1177\/107110079401500604","article-title":"A biomechanical comparative analysis of two techniques for tibiotalar arthrodesis","volume":"15","author":"Friedman","year":"1994","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2004.08.001_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"649","DOI":"10.1177\/107110079401501204","article-title":"Arthrodesis of the ankle with lateral plating","volume":"15","author":"Braly","year":"1994","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2004.08.001_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1177\/107110079401500603","article-title":"A biomechanical evaluation of three forms of internal fixation used in ankle arthrodesis","volume":"15","author":"Dohm","year":"1994","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2004.08.001_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"633","DOI":"10.1177\/107110079501601009","article-title":"Influence of arthrodeses on kinematics of the axially loaded ankle complex during dorsiflexion\/plantarflexion","volume":"16","author":"Hintermann","year":"1995","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2004.08.001_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"307","DOI":"10.1177\/107110079201300602","article-title":"Ankle arthrodesis: a long-term study","volume":"13","author":"Abdo","year":"1992","journal-title":"Foot Ankle"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2004.08.001_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"580","DOI":"10.1177\/107110079701800910","article-title":"Salvage of pseudoarthrosis after tibiotalar arthrodesis","volume":"18","author":"Levine","year":"1997","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2004.08.001_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"300","DOI":"10.1177\/107110079701800511","article-title":"Revision ankle fusion using internal compression arthrodesis with screw fixation","volume":"18","author":"Anderson","year":"1997","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"}],"container-title":["Foot and Ankle Clinics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1083751504000798?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1083751504000798?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,25]],"date-time":"2024-01-25T00:07:01Z","timestamp":1706141221000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1083751504000798"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2004,12]]},"references-count":43,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2004,12]]}},"alternative-id":["S1083751504000798"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.fcl.2004.08.001","relation":{},"ISSN":["1083-7515"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1083-7515","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2004,12]]}}}